X-Git-Url: http://git.osdn.net/view?p=pukiwiki%2Fpukiwiki_sandbox.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=spam%2Fspam_pickup.php;h=443e69a4772a19b891125ed5de3de3bdcfd1ae09;hp=868b9e6fbd1dce822376c50523fbfc5af16c014a;hb=994bd33af87aa256bc133ff0d2eaf41e6c4c135e;hpb=194e4f6728fb96c8cc16dbaa6336e863afa92c39 diff --git a/spam/spam_pickup.php b/spam/spam_pickup.php index 868b9e6..443e69a 100644 --- a/spam/spam_pickup.php +++ b/spam/spam_pickup.php @@ -1,77 +1,917 @@ = 4.3.0): preg_match_all(PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE): $method['uri_XXX'] related feature +// -error_reporting(E_ALL); // Debug purpose +if (! defined('DOMAIN_INI_FILE')) define('DOMAIN_INI_FILE', 'domain.ini.php'); -require('spam.php'); +// --------------------- +// URI pickup -// Recursive array_map() -// e.g. Sanitilze ALL values (Debug purpose): var_dump(recursive_map('htmlspecialchars', $array)); -function recursive_map($func, $array) +// Return an array of URIs in the $string +// [OK] http://nasty.example.org#nasty_string +// [OK] http://nasty.example.org:80/foo/xxx#nasty_string/bar +// [OK] ftp://nasty.example.org:80/dfsdfs +// [OK] ftp://cnn.example.com&story=breaking_news@10.0.0.1/top_story.htm (from RFC3986) +// Not available for: IDN(ignored) +function uri_pickup($string = '') { - if (is_array($array)) { - if (! empty($array)) { - $array = array_map('recursive_map', - array_fill(0, count($array), $func), $array); + if (! is_string($string)) return array(); + + $array = array(); + preg_match_all( + // scheme://userinfo@host:port/path/or/pathinfo/maybefile.and?query=string#fragment + // Refer RFC3986 (Regex below is not strict) + '#(\b[a-z][a-z0-9.+-]{1,8}):[/\\\]+' . // 1: Scheme + '(?:' . + '([^\s<>"\'\[\]/\#?@]*)' . // 2: Userinfo (Username and/or password) + '@)?' . + '(' . + // 3: Host + '\[[0-9a-f:.]+\]' . '|' . // IPv6([colon-hex and dot]): RFC2732 + '(?:[0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}' . '|' . // IPv4(dot-decimal): 001.22.3.44 + '[a-z0-9_-][a-z0-9_.-]+[a-z0-9_-]' . // hostname(FQDN) : foo.example.org + ')' . + '(?::([0-9]*))?' . // 4: Port + '((?:/+[^\s<>"\'\[\]/\#?]+)*/+)?' . // 5: Directory path + '([^\s<>"\'\[\]\#?]+)?' . // 6: File? + '(?:\?([^\s<>"\'\[\]\#]+))?' . // 7: Query string + '(?:\#([a-z0-9._~%!$&\'()*+,;=:@-]*))?' . // 8: Fragment + '#i', + $string, $array, PREG_SET_ORDER | PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE + ); + + // Reformat the $array + static $parts = array( + 1 => 'scheme', 2 => 'userinfo', 3 => 'host', 4 => 'port', + 5 => 'path', 6 => 'file', 7 => 'query', 8 => 'fragment' + ); + $default = array(0 => '', 1 => -1); + foreach(array_keys($array) as $uri) { + $_uri = & $array[$uri]; + array_rename_keys($_uri, $parts, TRUE, $default); + $offset = $_uri['scheme'][1]; // Scheme's offset = URI's offset + foreach(array_keys($_uri) as $part) { + $_uri[$part] = $_uri[$part][0]; // Remove offsets } - } else { - $array = $func($array); } + + foreach(array_keys($array) as $uri) { + $_uri = & $array[$uri]; + if ($_uri['scheme'] === '') { + unset($array[$uri]); // Considererd harmless + continue; + } + unset($_uri[0]); // Matched string itself + $_uri['area']['offset'] = $offset; // Area offset for area_measure() + } + return $array; } -// $array[0] => $array['name'] -function array_rename_key(& $array, $from, $to, $force = FALSE, $default = '') +// Pickupped URI array => An URI (See uri_pickup()) +// USAGE: +// $pickups = uri_pickup('a string include some URIs'); +// $uris = array(); +// foreach (array_keys($pickups) as $key) { +// $uris[$key] = uri_pickup_implode($pickups[$key]); +// } +function uri_pickup_implode($uri = array()) +{ + if (empty($uri) || ! is_array($uri)) return NULL; + + $tmp = array(); + if (isset($uri['scheme']) && $uri['scheme'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = & $uri['scheme']; + $tmp[] = '://'; + } + + if (isset($uri['userinfo']) && $uri['userinfo'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = & $uri['userinfo']; + $tmp[] = '@'; + } else if (isset($uri['user']) || isset($uri['pass'])) { + if (isset($uri['user']) && $uri['user'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = & $uri['user']; + } + $tmp[] = ':'; + if (isset($uri['pass']) && $uri['pass'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = & $uri['pass']; + } + $tmp[] = '@'; + } + + if (isset($uri['host']) && $uri['host'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = & $uri['host']; + } + + if (isset($uri['port']) && $uri['port'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = ':'; + $tmp[] = & $uri['port']; + } + + if (isset($uri['path']) && $uri['path'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = & $uri['path']; + } + + if (isset($uri['file']) && $uri['file'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = & $uri['file']; + } + + if (isset($uri['query']) && $uri['query'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = '?'; + $tmp[] = & $uri['query']; + } + + if (isset($uri['fragment']) && $uri['fragment'] !== '') { + $tmp[] = '#'; + $tmp[] = & $uri['fragment']; + } + + return implode('', $tmp); +} + + +// --------------------- +// URI normalization + +// Normalize an array of URI arrays +// NOTE: Give me the uri_pickup() results +function uri_pickup_normalize(& $pickups, $destructive = TRUE, $pathfile = FALSE) +{ + if (! is_array($pickups)) return $pickups; + + if ($destructive) { + foreach (array_keys($pickups) as $key) { + $_key = & $pickups[$key]; + $_key['scheme'] = isset($_key['scheme']) ? scheme_normalize($_key['scheme']) : ''; + $_key['host'] = isset($_key['host']) ? host_normalize($_key['host']) : ''; + $_key['port'] = isset($_key['port']) ? port_normalize($_key['port'], $_key['scheme'], FALSE) : ''; + $_key['path'] = isset($_key['path']) ? strtolower(path_normalize($_key['path'])) : ''; + $_key['file'] = isset($_key['file']) ? file_normalize($_key['file']) : ''; + $_key['query'] = isset($_key['query']) ? query_normalize($_key['query']) : ''; + $_key['fragment'] = isset($_key['fragment']) ? strtolower($_key['fragment']) : ''; + } + } else { + foreach (array_keys($pickups) as $key) { + $_key = & $pickups[$key]; + $_key['scheme'] = isset($_key['scheme']) ? scheme_normalize($_key['scheme']) : ''; + $_key['host'] = isset($_key['host']) ? strtolower($_key['host']) : ''; + $_key['port'] = isset($_key['port']) ? port_normalize($_key['port'], $_key['scheme'], FALSE) : ''; + $_key['path'] = isset($_key['path']) ? path_normalize($_key['path']) : ''; + } + } + + if ($pathfile) { + return uri_pickup_normalize_pathfile($pickups); + } else { + return $pickups; + } +} + +// Normalize: 'path' + 'file' = 'path' (Similar structure using PHP's "parse_url()" function) +// NOTE: In some case, 'file' DOES NOT mean _filename_. +// [EXAMPLE] http://example.com/path/to/directory-accidentally-not-ended-with-slash +function uri_pickup_normalize_pathfile(& $pickups) +{ + if (! is_array($pickups)) return $pickups; + + foreach (array_keys($pickups) as $key) { + $_key = & $pickups[$key]; + if (isset($_key['path'], $_key['file'])) { + $_key['path'] = $_key['path'] . $_key['file']; + unset($_key['file']); + } + } + + return $pickups; +} + +// Scheme normalization: Renaming the schemes +// snntp://example.org => nntps://example.org +// NOTE: Keep the static lists simple. See also port_normalize(). +function scheme_normalize($scheme = '', $abbrevs_harmfull = TRUE) +{ + // Abbreviations they have no intention of link + static $abbrevs = array( + 'ttp' => 'http', + 'ttps' => 'https', + ); + + // Aliases => normalized ones + static $aliases = array( + 'pop' => 'pop3', + 'news' => 'nntp', + 'imap4' => 'imap', + 'snntp' => 'nntps', + 'snews' => 'nntps', + 'spop3' => 'pop3s', + 'pops' => 'pop3s', + ); + + if (! is_string($scheme)) return ''; + + $scheme = strtolower($scheme); + if (isset($abbrevs[$scheme])) { + $scheme = $abbrevs_harmfull ? $abbrevs[$scheme] : ''; + } + if (isset($aliases[$scheme])) { + $scheme = $aliases[$scheme]; + } + + return $scheme; +} + +// Hostname normlization (Destructive) +// www.foo => www.foo ('foo' seems TLD) +// www.foo.bar => foo.bar +// www.10.20 => www.10.20 (Invalid hostname) +// NOTE: +// 'www' is basically traditional hostname for WWW server. +// In these case, 'www.foo.bar' MAY be identical with 'foo.bar'. +function host_normalize($host = '') { - if (isset($array[$from])) { - $array[$to] = & $array[$from]; - unset($array[$from]); - } else if ($force) { - $array[$to] = $default; + if (! is_string($host)) return ''; + + $host = strtolower($host); + + $matches = array(); + if (preg_match('/^www\.(.+\.[a-z]+)$/', $host, $matches)) { + return $matches[1]; } else { - return FALSE; + return $host; } - return TRUE; } -function show_form($string) +// Port normalization: Suppress the (redundant) default port +// HTTP://example.org:80/ => http://example.org/ +// HTTP://example.org:8080/ => http://example.org:8080/ +// HTTPS://example.org:443/ => https://example.org/ +function port_normalize($port, $scheme, $scheme_normalize = FALSE) { - $base = basename(__FILE__); - $string = htmlspecialchars($string); - print <<< EOF -
-
- -
-
-EOF; + // Schemes that users _maybe_ want to add protocol-handlers + // to their web browsers. (and attackers _maybe_ want to use ...) + // Reference: http://www.iana.org/assignments/port-numbers + static $array = array( + // scheme => default port + 'ftp' => 21, + 'ssh' => 22, + 'telnet' => 23, + 'smtp' => 25, + 'tftp' => 69, + 'gopher' => 70, + 'finger' => 79, + 'http' => 80, + 'pop3' => 110, + 'sftp' => 115, + 'nntp' => 119, + 'imap' => 143, + 'irc' => 194, + 'wais' => 210, + 'https' => 443, + 'nntps' => 563, + 'rsync' => 873, + 'ftps' => 990, + 'telnets' => 992, + 'imaps' => 993, + 'ircs' => 994, + 'pop3s' => 995, + 'mysql' => 3306, + ); + + // intval() converts '0-1' to '0', so preg_match() rejects these invalid ones + if (! is_numeric($port) || $port < 0 || preg_match('/[^0-9]/i', $port)) + return ''; + + $port = intval($port); + if ($scheme_normalize) $scheme = scheme_normalize($scheme); + if (isset($array[$scheme]) && $port == $array[$scheme]) + $port = ''; // Ignore the defaults + + return $port; } +// Path normalization +// http://example.org => http://example.org/ +// http://example.org#hoge => http://example.org/#hoge +// http://example.org/path/a/b/./c////./d => http://example.org/path/a/b/c/d +// http://example.org/path/../../a/../back => http://example.org/back +function path_normalize($path = '', $divider = '/', $add_root = TRUE) +{ + if (! is_string($divider)) return is_string($path) ? $path : ''; + + if ($add_root) { + $first_div = & $divider; + } else { + $first_div = ''; + } + if (! is_string($path) || $path == '') return $first_div; + + if (strpos($path, $divider, strlen($path) - strlen($divider)) === FALSE) { + $last_div = ''; + } else { + $last_div = & $divider; + } + + $array = explode($divider, $path); -// ---- Show form and result -echo basename(__FILE__) . '
'; -$msg = isset($_POST['msg']) ? $_POST['msg'] : ''; -show_form($msg); -echo '
';
+	// Remove paddings ('//' and '/./')
+	foreach(array_keys($array) as $key) {
+		if ($array[$key] == '' || $array[$key] == '.') {
+			 unset($array[$key]);
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Remove back-tracks ('/../')
+	$tmp = array();
+	foreach($array as $value) {
+		if ($value == '..') {
+			array_pop($tmp);
+		} else {
+			array_push($tmp, $value);
+		}
+	}
+	$array = & $tmp;
+
+	if (empty($array)) {
+		return $first_div;
+	} else {
+		return $first_div . implode($divider, $array) . $last_div;
+	}
+}
+
+// DirectoryIndex normalize (Destructive and rough)
+// TODO: sample.en.ja.html.gz => sample.html
+function file_normalize($file = 'index.html.en')
+{
+	static $simple_defaults = array(
+		'default.htm'	=> TRUE,
+		'default.html'	=> TRUE,
+		'default.asp'	=> TRUE,
+		'default.aspx'	=> TRUE,
+		'index'			=> TRUE,	// Some system can omit the suffix
+	);
+
+	static $content_suffix = array(
+		// index.xxx, sample.xxx
+		'htm'	=> TRUE,
+		'html'	=> TRUE,
+		'shtml'	=> TRUE,
+		'jsp'	=> TRUE,
+		'php'	=> TRUE,
+		'php3'	=> TRUE,
+		'php4'	=> TRUE,
+		'pl'	=> TRUE,
+		'py'	=> TRUE,
+		'rb'	=> TRUE,
+		'cgi'	=> TRUE,
+		'xml'	=> TRUE,
+	);
+
+	static $language_suffix = array(
+		// Reference: Apache 2.0.59 'AddLanguage' default
+		'ca'	=> TRUE,
+		'cs'	=> TRUE,	// cs
+		'cz'	=> TRUE,	// cs
+		'de'	=> TRUE,
+		'dk'	=> TRUE,	// da
+		'el'	=> TRUE,
+		'en'	=> TRUE,
+		'eo'	=> TRUE,
+		'es'	=> TRUE,
+		'et'	=> TRUE,
+		'fr'	=> TRUE,
+		'he'	=> TRUE,
+		'hr'	=> TRUE,
+		'it'	=> TRUE,
+		'ja'	=> TRUE,
+		'ko'	=> TRUE,
+		'ltz'	=> TRUE,
+		'nl'	=> TRUE,
+		'nn'	=> TRUE,
+		'no'	=> TRUE,
+		'po'	=> TRUE,
+		'pt'	=> TRUE,
+		'pt-br'	=> TRUE,
+		'ru'	=> TRUE,
+		'sv'	=> TRUE,
+		'zh-cn'	=> TRUE,
+		'zh-tw'	=> TRUE,
+
+		// Reference: Apache 2.0.59 default 'index.html' variants
+		'ee'	=> TRUE,
+		'lb'	=> TRUE,
+		'var'	=> TRUE,
+	);
+
+	static $charset_suffix = array(
+		// Reference: Apache 2.0.59 'AddCharset' default
+		'iso8859-1'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-1
+		'latin1'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-1
+		'iso8859-2'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-2
+		'latin2'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-2
+		'cen'		=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-2
+		'iso8859-3'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-3
+		'latin3'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-3
+		'iso8859-4'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-4
+		'latin4'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-4
+		'iso8859-5'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-5
+		'latin5'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-5
+		'cyr'		=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-5
+		'iso-ru'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-5
+		'iso8859-6'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-6
+		'latin6'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-6
+		'arb'		=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-6
+		'iso8859-7'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-7
+		'latin7'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-7
+		'grk'		=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-7
+		'iso8859-8'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-8
+		'latin8'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-8
+		'heb'		=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-8
+		'iso8859-9'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-9
+		'latin9'	=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-9
+		'trk'		=> TRUE, // ISO-8859-9
+		'iso2022-jp'=> TRUE, // ISO-2022-JP
+		'jis'		=> TRUE, // ISO-2022-JP
+		'iso2022-kr'=> TRUE, // ISO-2022-KR
+		'kis'		=> TRUE, // ISO-2022-KR
+		'iso2022-cn'=> TRUE, // ISO-2022-CN
+		'cis'		=> TRUE, // ISO-2022-CN
+		'big5'		=> TRUE,
+		'cp-1251'	=> TRUE, // ru, WINDOWS-1251
+		'win-1251'	=> TRUE, // ru, WINDOWS-1251
+		'cp866'		=> TRUE, // ru
+		'koi8-r'	=> TRUE, // ru, KOI8-r
+		'koi8-ru'	=> TRUE, // ru, KOI8-r
+		'koi8-uk'	=> TRUE, // ru, KOI8-ru
+		'ua'		=> TRUE, // ru, KOI8-ru
+		'ucs2'		=> TRUE, // ru, ISO-10646-UCS-2
+		'ucs4'		=> TRUE, // ru, ISO-10646-UCS-4
+		'utf8'		=> TRUE,
+
+		// Reference: Apache 2.0.59 default 'index.html' variants
+		'euc-kr'	=> TRUE,
+		'gb2312'	=> TRUE,
+	);
+
+	// May uncompress by web browsers on the fly
+	// Must be at the last of the filename
+	// Reference: Apache 2.0.59 'AddEncoding'
+	static $encoding_suffix = array(
+		'z'		=> TRUE,
+		'gz'	=> TRUE,
+	);
+
+	if (! is_string($file)) return '';
+	$_file = strtolower($file);
+	if (isset($simple_defaults[$_file])) return '';
+
+	// Roughly removing language/character-set/encoding suffixes
+	// References:
+	//  * Apache 2 document about 'Content-negotiaton', 'mod_mime' and 'mod_negotiation'
+	//    http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/content-negotiation.html
+	//    http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_mime.html
+	//    http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.0/mod/mod_negotiation.html
+	//  * http://www.iana.org/assignments/character-sets
+	//  * RFC3066: Tags for the Identification of Languages
+	//    http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3066.txt
+	//  * ISO 639: codes of 'language names'
+	$suffixes = explode('.', $_file);
+	$body = array_shift($suffixes);
+	if ($suffixes) {
+		// Remove the last .gz/.z
+		$last_key = end(array_keys($suffixes));
+		if (isset($encoding_suffix[$suffixes[$last_key]])) {
+			unset($suffixes[$last_key]);
+		}
+	}
+	// Cut language and charset suffixes
+	foreach($suffixes as $key => $value){
+		if (isset($language_suffix[$value]) || isset($charset_suffix[$value])) {
+			unset($suffixes[$key]);
+		}
+	}
+	if (empty($suffixes)) return $body;
 
-$pickup = TRUE;
+	// Index.xxx
+	$count = count($suffixes);
+	reset($suffixes);
+	$current = current($suffixes);
+	if ($body == 'index' && $count == 1 && isset($content_suffix[$current])) return '';
 
-// list($is_spam, $progress) = check_uri_spam($msg, array(), FALSE);
-list($is_spam, $progress) = check_uri_spam(array('a', $msg, 'b'), array(), FALSE);
-if ($is_spam) {
-	$action = 'Blocked by: ' . summarize_check_uri_spam_progress($progress);
-	var_dump($action);
+	return $file;
 }
 
-var_dump('check_uri_spam($msg)', $progress);
+// Sort query-strings if possible (Destructive and rough)
+// [OK] &&&&f=d&b&d&c&a=0dd  =>  a=0dd&b&c&d&f=d
+// [OK] nothing==&eg=dummy&eg=padding&eg=foobar  =>  eg=foobar
+function query_normalize($string = '', $equal = TRUE, $equal_cutempty = TRUE, $stortolower = TRUE)
+{
+	if (! is_string($string)) return '';
+	if ($stortolower) $string = strtolower($string);
+
+	$array = explode('&', $string);
+
+	// Remove '&' paddings
+	foreach(array_keys($array) as $key) {
+		if ($array[$key] == '') {
+			 unset($array[$key]);
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Consider '='-sepalated input and paddings
+	if ($equal) {
+		$equals = $not_equals = array();
+		foreach ($array as $part) {
+			if (strpos($part, '=') === FALSE) {
+				 $not_equals[] = $part;
+			} else {
+				list($key, $value) = explode('=', $part, 2);
+				$value = ltrim($value, '=');
+				if (! $equal_cutempty || $value != '') {
+					$equals[$key] = $value;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+
+		$array = & $not_equals;
+		foreach ($equals as $key => $value) {
+			$array[] = $key . '=' . $value;
+		}
+		unset($equals);
+	}
+
+	natsort($array);
+	return implode('&', $array);
+}
+
+// ---------------------
+// Area pickup
+
+// Pickup all of markup areas
+function area_pickup($string = '', $method = array())
+{
+	$area = array();
+	if (empty($method)) return $area;
+
+	// Anchor tag pair by preg_match and preg_match_all()
+	// [OK] 
+	// [OK] Good site!
+	// [OK] test
+	// [OK] visit http://nasty.example.com/
+	// [OK] discount foobar 
+	// [NG] visit http://ng.example.com _not_ended_
+	$regex = '#]*\bhref\b[^>]*>.*?]*(>)#is';
+	if (isset($method['area_anchor'])) {
+		$areas = array();
+		$count = isset($method['asap']) ?
+			preg_match($regex, $string) :
+			preg_match_all($regex, $string, $areas);
+		if (! empty($count)) $area['area_anchor'] = $count;
+	}
+	if (isset($method['uri_anchor'])) {
+		$areas = array();
+		preg_match_all($regex, $string, $areas, PREG_SET_ORDER | PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
+		foreach(array_keys($areas) as $_area) {
+			$areas[$_area] =  array(
+				$areas[$_area][0][1], // Area start ()
+				$areas[$_area][1][1], // Area end   ()
+			);
+		}
+		if (! empty($areas)) $area['uri_anchor'] = $areas;
+	}
+
+	// phpBB's "BBCode" pair by preg_match and preg_match_all()
+	// [OK] [url][/url]
+	// [OK] [url]http://nasty.example.com/[/url]
+	// [OK] [link]http://nasty.example.com/[/link]
+	// [OK] [url=http://nasty.example.com]visit http://nasty.example.com/[/url]
+	// [OK] [link http://nasty.example.com/]buy something[/link]
+	$regex = '#\[(url|link|img|email)\b[^\]]*\].*?\[/\1\b[^\]]*(\])#is';
+	if (isset($method['area_bbcode'])) {
+		$areas = array();
+		$count = isset($method['asap']) ?
+			preg_match($regex, $string) :
+			preg_match_all($regex, $string, $areas, PREG_SET_ORDER);
+		if (! empty($count)) $area['area_bbcode'] = $count;
+	}
+	if (isset($method['uri_bbcode'])) {
+		$areas = array();
+		preg_match_all($regex, $string, $areas, PREG_SET_ORDER | PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
+		foreach(array_keys($areas) as $_area) {
+			$areas[$_area] = array(
+				$areas[$_area][0][1], // Area start ([url])
+				$areas[$_area][2][1], // Area end   ([/url])
+			);
+		}
+		if (! empty($areas)) $area['uri_bbcode'] = $areas;
+	}
+
+	// Various Wiki syntax
+	// [text_or_uri>text_or_uri]
+	// [text_or_uri:text_or_uri]
+	// [text_or_uri|text_or_uri]
+	// [text_or_uri->text_or_uri]
+	// [text_or_uri text_or_uri] // MediaWiki
+	// MediaWiki: [http://nasty.example.com/ visit http://nasty.example.com/]
+
+	return $area;
+}
+
+// If in doubt, it's a little doubtful
+// if (Area => inside <= Area) $brief += -1
+function area_measure($areas, & $array, $belief = -1, $a_key = 'area', $o_key = 'offset')
+{
+	if (! is_array($areas) || ! is_array($array)) return;
+
+	$areas_keys = array_keys($areas);
+	foreach(array_keys($array) as $u_index) {
+		$offset = isset($array[$u_index][$o_key]) ?
+			intval($array[$u_index][$o_key]) : 0;
+		foreach($areas_keys as $a_index) {
+			if (isset($array[$u_index][$a_key])) {
+				$offset_s = intval($areas[$a_index][0]);
+				$offset_e = intval($areas[$a_index][1]);
+				// [Area => inside <= Area]
+				if ($offset_s < $offset && $offset < $offset_e) {
+					$array[$u_index][$a_key] += $belief;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+
+// ---------------------
+// Spam-uri pickup
+
+// Preprocess: Removing/Modifying uninterest part for URI detection
+function spam_uri_removing_hocus_pocus($binary = '', $method = array())
+{
+	$from = $to = array();
+
+ 	// Remove sequential spaces and too short lines
+	$length = 4 ; // 'http'(1) and '://'(2) and 'fqdn'(1)
+	if (is_array($method)) {
+		// ''(1) or ''(4)
+		// '[uri'(4) or ']'(1) or '[/uri]'(6) 
+		if (isset($method['area_anchor']) || isset($method['uri_anchor']) ||
+		    isset($method['area_bbcode']) || isset($method['uri_bbcode']))
+				$length = 1;	// Seems not effective
+	}
+	$binary = strings($binary, $length, TRUE, FALSE); // Multibyte NOT needed
+
+	// Remove/Replace quoted-spaces within tags
+	$from[] = '#(<\w+ [^<>]*?\w ?= ?")([^"<>]*? [^"<>]*)("[^<>]*?>)#ie';
+	$to[]   = "'$1' . str_replace(' ' , '%20' , trim('$2')) . '$3'";
+
+	// Remove words (has no '<>[]:') between spaces
+	$from[] = '/[ \t][\w.,()\ \t]+[ \t]/';
+	$to[]   = ' ';
+
+	return preg_replace($from, $to, $binary);
+}
+
+// Preprocess: Domain exposure callback (See spam_uri_pickup_preprocess())
+// http://victim.example.org/?foo+site:nasty.example.com+bar
+// => http://nasty.example.com/?refer=victim.example.org
+// NOTE: 'refer=' is not so good for (at this time).
+// Consider about using IP address of the victim, try to avoid that.
+function _preg_replace_callback_domain_exposure($matches = array())
+{
+	$result = '';
+
+	// Preserve the victim URI as a complicity or ...
+	if (isset($matches[5])) {
+		$result =
+			$matches[1] . '://' .	// scheme
+			$matches[2] . '/' .		// victim.example.org
+			$matches[3];			// The rest of all (before victim)
+	}
+
+	// Flipped URI
+	if (isset($matches[4])) {
+		$result = 
+			$matches[1] . '://' .	// scheme
+			$matches[4] .			// nasty.example.com
+			'/?refer=' . strtolower($matches[2]) .	// victim.example.org
+			' ' . $result;
+	}
+
+	return $result;
+}
+
+// Preprocess: minor-rawurldecode() and adding space(s) and something
+// to detect/count some URIs _if possible_
+// NOTE: It's maybe danger to var_dump(result). [e.g. 'javascript:']
+// [OK] http://victim.example.org/?site:nasty.example.org
+// [OK] http://victim.example.org/nasty.example.org
+// [OK] http://victim.example.org/go?http%3A%2F%2Fnasty.example.org
+// [OK] http://victim.example.org/http://nasty.example.org
+function spam_uri_pickup_preprocess($string = '', $method = array())
+{
+	if (! is_string($string)) return '';
+
+	// rawurldecode(), just to catch encoded 'http://path/to/file', not to change '%20' to ' '
+	$string = strtr(
+		$string,
+		array(
+			'%3A' => ':',
+			'%3a' => ':',
+			'%2F' => '/',
+			'%2f' => '/',
+			'%5C' => '\\',
+			'%5c' => '\\',
+		)
+	);
+
+	$string = spam_uri_removing_hocus_pocus($string, $method);
+
+	// Domain exposure (simple)
+	// http://victim.example.org/nasty.example.org/path#frag
+	// => http://nasty.example.org/?refer=victim.example.org and original
+	$string = preg_replace(
+		'#h?ttp://' .
+		'(' .
+			'a9\.com/' . '|' .
+			'aboutus\.org/' . '|' .
+			'alexa\.com/data/details\?url='  . '|' .
+			'ime\.(?:nu|st)/' . '|' .	// 2ch.net
+			'link\.toolbot\.com/' . '|' .
+			'urlx\.org/' . '|' .
+			'big5.51job.com/gate/big5/'	 . '|' .
+			'big5.china.com/gate/big5/'	 . '|' .
+			'big5.shippingchina.com:8080/' . '|' .
+			'big5.xinhuanet.com/gate/big5/' . '|' .
+			'bhomiyo.com/en.xliterate/' . '|' .
+			'google.com/translate_c\?u=(?:http://)?' . '|' .
+			'web.archive.org/web/2[^/]*/(?:http://)?' . '|' .
+			'technorati.com/blogs/' .
+		')' .
+		'([a-z0-9.%_-]+\.[a-z0-9.%_-]+)' .	// nasty.example.org
+		'#i',
+		'http://$2/?refer=$1 $0',			// Preserve $0 or remove?
+		$string
+	);
+
+	// Domain exposure (site:) See _preg_replace_callback_domain_exposure()
+	$string = preg_replace_callback(
+		array(
+			'#(h?ttp)://' .	// 1:Scheme
+			// 2:Host
+			'(' .
+				'(?:[a-z0-9_.-]+\.)?[a-z0-9_-]+\.[a-z0-9_-]+' .
+				// Something Google: http://www.google.com/supported_domains
+				// AltaVista: http://es.altavista.com/web/results?q=site%3Anasty.example.org+foobar
+				// Live Search: search.live.com
+				// MySpace: http://sads.myspace.com/Modules/Search/Pages/Search.aspx?_snip_&searchString=site:nasty.example.org
+				// (also searchresults.myspace.com)
+				// alltheweb.com
+				// search.bbc.co.uk
+				// search.orange.co.uk
+				// ...
+			')' .
+			'/' .
+			//TODO: Specify URL-enable characters
+			'([a-z0-9?=&.,%_/\'\\\+-]+)' .				// 3:path/?query=foo+bar+
+			'(?:\b|%20)site:([a-z0-9.%_-]+\.[a-z0-9.%_-]+)' .	// 4:site:nasty.example.com
+			'()' .										// 5:Preserve or remove?
+			'#i',
+		),
+		'_preg_replace_callback_domain_exposure',
+		$string
+	);
+
+	// URI exposure (uriuri => uri uri)
+	$string = preg_replace(
+		array(
+			'#(? 'example.com'        (.com        has the last whois for it)
+// 'foo.bar.example.au'         => 'example.au'         (.au         has the last whois for it)
+// 'foo.bar.example.edu.au'     => 'example.edu.au'     (.edu.au     has the last whois for it)
+// 'foo.bar.example.act.edu.au' => 'example.act.edu.au' (.act.edu.au has the last whois for it)
+function whois_responsibility($fqdn = 'foo.bar.example.com', $parent = FALSE, $implicit = TRUE)
+{
+	static $domain;
+
+	if ($fqdn === NULL) {
+		$domain = NULL;	// Unset
+		return '';
+	}
+	if (! is_string($fqdn)) return '';
+
+	if (is_ip($fqdn)) return $fqdn;
+
+ 	if (! isset($domain)) {
+		$domain = array();
+ 		if (file_exists(DOMAIN_INI_FILE)) {
+			include(DOMAIN_INI_FILE);	// Set
+		}
+	}
+
+	$result  = array();
+	$dcursor = & $domain;
+	$array   = array_reverse(explode('.', $fqdn));
+	$i = 0;
+	while(TRUE) {
+		if (! isset($array[$i])) break;
+		$acursor = $array[$i];
+		if (is_array($dcursor) && isset($dcursor[$acursor])) {
+			$result[] = & $array[$i];
+			$dcursor  = & $dcursor[$acursor];
+		} else {
+			if (! $parent && isset($acursor)) {
+				$result[] = & $array[$i];	// Whois servers must know this subdomain
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+		++$i;
+	}
+
+	// Implicit responsibility: Top-Level-Domains must not be yours
+	// 'bar.foo.something' => 'foo.something'
+	if ($implicit && count($result) == 1 && count($array) > 1) {
+		$result[] = & $array[1];
+	}
 
-if ($pickup) {
-	$results = spam_uri_pickup($msg);
-	var_dump('$results', $results);
+	return $result ? implode('.', array_reverse($result)) : '';
 }
-echo '
'; ?>