package protocol
import (
- "context"
- "time"
+ log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
"github.com/bytom/errors"
- "github.com/bytom/protocol/bc/legacy"
+ "github.com/bytom/protocol/bc"
+ "github.com/bytom/protocol/bc/types"
"github.com/bytom/protocol/state"
"github.com/bytom/protocol/validation"
-
- log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
)
-// maxBlockTxs limits the number of transactions
-// included in each block.
-const maxBlockTxs = 10000
-
-// saveSnapshotFrequency stores how often to save a state
-// snapshot to the Store.
-const saveSnapshotFrequency = time.Hour
-
var (
// ErrBadBlock is returned when a block is invalid.
ErrBadBlock = errors.New("invalid block")
-
- // ErrStaleState is returned when the Chain does not have a current
- // blockchain state.
- ErrStaleState = errors.New("stale blockchain state")
-
// ErrBadStateRoot is returned when the computed assets merkle root
// disagrees with the one declared in a block header.
ErrBadStateRoot = errors.New("invalid state merkle root")
)
-// GetBlock returns the block at the given height, if there is one,
-// otherwise it returns an error.
-func (c *Chain) GetBlock(height uint64) (*legacy.Block, error) {
- return c.store.GetBlock(height)
+// BlockExist check is a block in chain or orphan
+func (c *Chain) BlockExist(hash *bc.Hash) bool {
+ return c.index.BlockExist(hash) || c.orphanManage.BlockExist(hash)
}
-// ValidateBlock validates an incoming block in advance of applying it
-// to a snapshot (with ApplyValidBlock) and committing it to the
-// blockchain (with CommitAppliedBlock).
-func (c *Chain) ValidateBlock(block, prev *legacy.Block) error {
- blockEnts := legacy.MapBlock(block)
- prevEnts := legacy.MapBlock(prev)
- err := validation.ValidateBlock(blockEnts, prevEnts)
- if err != nil {
- return errors.Sub(ErrBadBlock, err)
+// GetBlockByHash return a block by given hash
+func (c *Chain) GetBlockByHash(hash *bc.Hash) (*types.Block, error) {
+ return c.store.GetBlock(hash)
+}
+
+// GetBlockByHeight return a block header by given height
+func (c *Chain) GetBlockByHeight(height uint64) (*types.Block, error) {
+ node := c.index.NodeByHeight(height)
+ if node == nil {
+ return nil, errors.New("can't find block in given height")
}
- return errors.Sub(ErrBadBlock, err)
+ return c.store.GetBlock(&node.Hash)
}
-// ApplyValidBlock creates an updated snapshot without validating the
-// block.
-func (c *Chain) ApplyValidBlock(block *legacy.Block) (*state.Snapshot, error) {
- _, curSnapshot := c.State()
- newSnapshot := state.Copy(curSnapshot)
- err := newSnapshot.ApplyBlock(legacy.MapBlock(block))
- if err != nil {
- return nil, err
+// GetHeaderByHash return a block header by given hash
+func (c *Chain) GetHeaderByHash(hash *bc.Hash) (*types.BlockHeader, error) {
+ node := c.index.GetNode(hash)
+ if node == nil {
+ return nil, errors.New("can't find block header in given hash")
}
- //fmt.Printf("want %v, ger %v \n", block.BlockHeader.AssetsMerkleRoot, newSnapshot.Tree.RootHash())
- if block.AssetsMerkleRoot != newSnapshot.Tree.RootHash() {
- return nil, ErrBadStateRoot
+ return node.BlockHeader(), nil
+}
+
+// GetHeaderByHeight return a block header by given height
+func (c *Chain) GetHeaderByHeight(height uint64) (*types.BlockHeader, error) {
+ node := c.index.NodeByHeight(height)
+ if node == nil {
+ return nil, errors.New("can't find block header in given height")
}
- return newSnapshot, nil
+ return node.BlockHeader(), nil
}
-// CommitBlock commits a block to the blockchain. The block
-// must already have been applied with ApplyValidBlock or
-// ApplyNewBlock, which will have produced the new snapshot that's
-// required here.
-//
-// This function saves the block to the store and sometimes (not more
-// often than saveSnapshotFrequency) saves the state tree to the
-// store. New-block callbacks (via asynchronous block-processor pins)
-// are triggered.
-//
-// TODO(bobg): rename to CommitAppliedBlock for clarity (deferred from https://github.com/chain/chain/pull/788)
-func (c *Chain) CommitAppliedBlock(ctx context.Context, block *legacy.Block, snapshot *state.Snapshot) error {
- // SaveBlock is the linearization point. Once the block is committed
- // to persistent storage, the block has been applied and everything
- // else can be derived from that block.
- err := c.store.SaveBlock(block)
- if err != nil {
- return errors.Wrap(err, "storing block")
+func (c *Chain) calcReorganizeNodes(node *state.BlockNode) ([]*state.BlockNode, []*state.BlockNode) {
+ var attachNodes []*state.BlockNode
+ var detachNodes []*state.BlockNode
+
+ attachNode := node
+ for c.index.NodeByHeight(attachNode.Height) != attachNode {
+ attachNodes = append([]*state.BlockNode{attachNode}, attachNodes...)
+ attachNode = attachNode.Parent
}
- if block.Time().After(c.lastQueuedSnapshot.Add(saveSnapshotFrequency)) {
- c.queueSnapshot(ctx, block.Height, block.Time(), snapshot)
+
+ detachNode := c.bestNode
+ for detachNode != attachNode {
+ detachNodes = append(detachNodes, detachNode)
+ detachNode = detachNode.Parent
}
+ return attachNodes, detachNodes
+}
- err = c.store.FinalizeBlock(ctx, block.Height)
- if err != nil {
- return errors.Wrap(err, "finalizing block")
+func (c *Chain) connectBlock(block *types.Block) (err error) {
+ bcBlock := types.MapBlock(block)
+ if bcBlock.TransactionStatus, err = c.store.GetTransactionStatus(&bcBlock.ID); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ utxoView := state.NewUtxoViewpoint()
+ if err := c.store.GetTransactionsUtxo(utxoView, bcBlock.Transactions); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ if err := utxoView.ApplyBlock(bcBlock, bcBlock.TransactionStatus); err != nil {
+ return err
}
- // c.setState will update the local blockchain state and height.
- // When c.store is a txdb.Store, and c has been initialized with a
- // channel from txdb.ListenBlocks, then the above call to
- // c.store.FinalizeBlock will have done a postgresql NOTIFY and
- // that will wake up the goroutine in NewChain, which also calls
- // setHeight. But duplicate calls with the same blockheight are
- // harmless; and the following call is required in the cases where
- // it's not redundant.
- c.setState(block, snapshot)
+ node := c.index.GetNode(&bcBlock.ID)
+ if err := c.setState(node, utxoView); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ for _, tx := range block.Transactions {
+ c.txPool.RemoveTransaction(&tx.Tx.ID)
+ }
return nil
}
-func (c *Chain) AddBlock(ctx context.Context, block *legacy.Block) error {
- currentBlock, _ := c.State()
- if err := c.ValidateBlock(block, currentBlock); err != nil {
- return err
+func (c *Chain) reorganizeChain(node *state.BlockNode) error {
+ attachNodes, detachNodes := c.calcReorganizeNodes(node)
+ utxoView := state.NewUtxoViewpoint()
+
+ txsToRestore := map[bc.Hash]*types.Tx{}
+ for _, detachNode := range detachNodes {
+ b, err := c.store.GetBlock(&detachNode.Hash)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ detachBlock := types.MapBlock(b)
+ if err := c.store.GetTransactionsUtxo(utxoView, detachBlock.Transactions); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ txStatus, err := c.GetTransactionStatus(&detachBlock.ID)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ if err := utxoView.DetachBlock(detachBlock, txStatus); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ for _, tx := range b.Transactions {
+ txsToRestore[tx.ID] = tx
+ }
+ log.WithFields(log.Fields{"module": logModule, "height": node.Height, "hash": node.Hash.String()}).Debug("detach from mainchain")
}
- newSnap, err := c.ApplyValidBlock(block)
- if err != nil {
+ txsToRemove := map[bc.Hash]*types.Tx{}
+ for _, attachNode := range attachNodes {
+ b, err := c.store.GetBlock(&attachNode.Hash)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ attachBlock := types.MapBlock(b)
+ if err := c.store.GetTransactionsUtxo(utxoView, attachBlock.Transactions); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ txStatus, err := c.GetTransactionStatus(&attachBlock.ID)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+ if err := utxoView.ApplyBlock(attachBlock, txStatus); err != nil {
+ return err
+ }
+
+ for _, tx := range b.Transactions {
+ if _, ok := txsToRestore[tx.ID]; !ok {
+ txsToRemove[tx.ID] = tx
+ } else {
+ delete(txsToRestore, tx.ID)
+ }
+ }
+
+ log.WithFields(log.Fields{"module": logModule, "height": node.Height, "hash": node.Hash.String()}).Debug("attach from mainchain")
+ }
+
+ if err := c.setState(node, utxoView); err != nil {
return err
}
- if err := c.CommitAppliedBlock(ctx, block, newSnap); err != nil {
+ for txHash := range txsToRemove {
+ c.txPool.RemoveTransaction(&txHash)
+ }
+
+ for _, tx := range txsToRestore {
+ // the number of restored Tx should be very small or most of time ZERO
+ // Error returned from validation is ignored, tx could still be lost if validation fails.
+ // TODO: adjust tx timestamp so that it won't starve in pool.
+ if _, err := c.ValidateTx(tx); err != nil {
+ log.WithFields(log.Fields{"module": logModule, "tx_id": tx.Tx.ID.String(), "error": err}).Info("restore tx fail")
+ }
+ }
+
+ if len(txsToRestore) > 0 {
+ log.WithFields(log.Fields{"module": logModule, "num": len(txsToRestore)}).Debug("restore txs back to pool")
+ }
+
+ return nil
+}
+
+// SaveBlock will validate and save block into storage
+func (c *Chain) saveBlock(block *types.Block) error {
+ bcBlock := types.MapBlock(block)
+ parent := c.index.GetNode(&block.PreviousBlockHash)
+
+ if err := validation.ValidateBlock(bcBlock, parent); err != nil {
+ return errors.Sub(ErrBadBlock, err)
+ }
+ if err := c.store.SaveBlock(block, bcBlock.TransactionStatus); err != nil {
return err
}
- for _, tx := range block.Transactions {
- c.txPool.RemoveTransaction(&tx.Tx.ID)
+ c.orphanManage.Delete(&bcBlock.ID)
+ node, err := state.NewBlockNode(&block.BlockHeader, parent)
+ if err != nil {
+ return err
}
+
+ c.index.AddNode(node)
return nil
}
-func (c *Chain) queueSnapshot(ctx context.Context, height uint64, timestamp time.Time, s *state.Snapshot) {
- // Non-blockingly queue the snapshot for storage.
- ps := pendingSnapshot{height: height, snapshot: s}
- select {
- case c.pendingSnapshots <- ps:
- c.lastQueuedSnapshot = timestamp
- default:
- // Skip it; saving snapshots is taking longer than the snapshotting period.
- log.WithField("last queued", c.lastQueuedSnapshot).Info("snapshot storage is taking too long")
+func (c *Chain) saveSubBlock(block *types.Block) *types.Block {
+ blockHash := block.Hash()
+ prevOrphans, ok := c.orphanManage.GetPrevOrphans(&blockHash)
+ if !ok {
+ return block
}
+
+ bestBlock := block
+ for _, prevOrphan := range prevOrphans {
+ orphanBlock, ok := c.orphanManage.Get(prevOrphan)
+ if !ok {
+ log.WithFields(log.Fields{"module": logModule, "hash": prevOrphan.String()}).Warning("saveSubBlock fail to get block from orphanManage")
+ continue
+ }
+ if err := c.saveBlock(orphanBlock); err != nil {
+ log.WithFields(log.Fields{"module": logModule, "hash": prevOrphan.String(), "height": orphanBlock.Height}).Warning("saveSubBlock fail to save block")
+ continue
+ }
+
+ if subBestBlock := c.saveSubBlock(orphanBlock); subBestBlock.Height > bestBlock.Height {
+ bestBlock = subBestBlock
+ }
+ }
+ return bestBlock
+}
+
+type processBlockResponse struct {
+ isOrphan bool
+ err error
}
-func (c *Chain) setHeight(h uint64) {
- // We call setHeight from two places independently:
- // CommitBlock and the Postgres LISTEN goroutine.
- // This means we can get here twice for each block,
- // and any of them might be arbitrarily delayed,
- // which means h might be from the past.
- // Detect and discard these duplicate calls.
+type processBlockMsg struct {
+ block *types.Block
+ reply chan processBlockResponse
+}
+
+// ProcessBlock is the entry for chain update
+func (c *Chain) ProcessBlock(block *types.Block) (bool, error) {
+ reply := make(chan processBlockResponse, 1)
+ c.processBlockCh <- &processBlockMsg{block: block, reply: reply}
+ response := <-reply
+ return response.isOrphan, response.err
+}
- c.state.cond.L.Lock()
- defer c.state.cond.L.Unlock()
+func (c *Chain) blockProcesser() {
+ for msg := range c.processBlockCh {
+ isOrphan, err := c.processBlock(msg.block)
+ msg.reply <- processBlockResponse{isOrphan: isOrphan, err: err}
+ }
+}
+
+// ProcessBlock is the entry for handle block insert
+func (c *Chain) processBlock(block *types.Block) (bool, error) {
+ blockHash := block.Hash()
+ if c.BlockExist(&blockHash) {
+ log.WithFields(log.Fields{"module": logModule, "hash": blockHash.String(), "height": block.Height}).Info("block has been processed")
+ return c.orphanManage.BlockExist(&blockHash), nil
+ }
+
+ if parent := c.index.GetNode(&block.PreviousBlockHash); parent == nil {
+ c.orphanManage.Add(block)
+ return true, nil
+ }
+
+ if err := c.saveBlock(block); err != nil {
+ return false, err
+ }
+
+ bestBlock := c.saveSubBlock(block)
+ bestBlockHash := bestBlock.Hash()
+ bestNode := c.index.GetNode(&bestBlockHash)
+
+ if bestNode.Parent == c.bestNode {
+ log.WithFields(log.Fields{"module": logModule}).Debug("append block to the end of mainchain")
+ return false, c.connectBlock(bestBlock)
+ }
- if h <= c.state.height {
- return
+ if bestNode.Height > c.bestNode.Height && bestNode.WorkSum.Cmp(c.bestNode.WorkSum) >= 0 {
+ log.WithFields(log.Fields{"module": logModule}).Debug("start to reorganize chain")
+ return false, c.reorganizeChain(bestNode)
}
- c.state.height = h
- c.state.cond.Broadcast()
+ return false, nil
}