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1 /*
2  * WPA Supplicant - Driver event processing
3  * Copyright (c) 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10  * license.
11  *
12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
13  */
14
15 #include "includes.h"
16
17 #include "common.h"
18 #include "eapol_supp/eapol_supp_sm.h"
19 #include "wpa.h"
20 #include "eloop.h"
21 #include "drivers/driver.h"
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "l2_packet/l2_packet.h"
24 #include "wpa_supplicant_i.h"
25 #include "pcsc_funcs.h"
26 #include "preauth.h"
27 #include "pmksa_cache.h"
28 #include "wpa_ctrl.h"
29 #include "eap_peer/eap.h"
30 #include "ctrl_iface_dbus.h"
31 #include "ieee802_11_defs.h"
32 #include "blacklist.h"
33 #include "wpas_glue.h"
34 #include "wps_supplicant.h"
35
36
37 static int wpa_supplicant_select_config(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
38 {
39         struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
40
41         if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 1 && wpa_s->current_ssid)
42                 return 0;
43
44         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Select network based on association "
45                    "information");
46         ssid = wpa_supplicant_get_ssid(wpa_s);
47         if (ssid == NULL) {
48                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "No network configuration found for the "
49                            "current AP");
50                 return -1;
51         }
52
53         if (ssid->disabled) {
54                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Selected network is disabled");
55                 return -1;
56         }
57
58         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Network configuration found for the current "
59                    "AP");
60         if (ssid->key_mgmt & (WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK | WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X |
61                               WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE |
62                               WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK | WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_IEEE8021X |
63                               WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK_SHA256 |
64                               WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_SHA256)) {
65                 u8 wpa_ie[80];
66                 size_t wpa_ie_len = sizeof(wpa_ie);
67                 wpa_supplicant_set_suites(wpa_s, NULL, ssid,
68                                           wpa_ie, &wpa_ie_len);
69         } else {
70                 wpa_supplicant_set_non_wpa_policy(wpa_s, ssid);
71         }
72
73         if (wpa_s->current_ssid && wpa_s->current_ssid != ssid)
74                 eapol_sm_invalidate_cached_session(wpa_s->eapol);
75         wpa_s->current_ssid = ssid;
76         wpa_supplicant_rsn_supp_set_config(wpa_s, wpa_s->current_ssid);
77         wpa_supplicant_initiate_eapol(wpa_s);
78
79         return 0;
80 }
81
82
83 static void wpa_supplicant_stop_countermeasures(void *eloop_ctx,
84                                                 void *sock_ctx)
85 {
86         struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx;
87
88         if (wpa_s->countermeasures) {
89                 wpa_s->countermeasures = 0;
90                 wpa_drv_set_countermeasures(wpa_s, 0);
91                 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WPA: TKIP countermeasures stopped");
92                 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 0);
93         }
94 }
95
96
97 void wpa_supplicant_mark_disassoc(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
98 {
99         wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_DISCONNECTED);
100         os_memset(wpa_s->bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
101         os_memset(wpa_s->pending_bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
102         eapol_sm_notify_portEnabled(wpa_s->eapol, FALSE);
103         eapol_sm_notify_portValid(wpa_s->eapol, FALSE);
104         if (wpa_key_mgmt_wpa_psk(wpa_s->key_mgmt))
105                 eapol_sm_notify_eap_success(wpa_s->eapol, FALSE);
106         wpa_s->ap_ies_from_associnfo = 0;
107 }
108
109
110 static void wpa_find_assoc_pmkid(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
111 {
112         struct wpa_ie_data ie;
113         int pmksa_set = -1;
114         size_t i;
115
116         if (wpa_sm_parse_own_wpa_ie(wpa_s->wpa, &ie) < 0 ||
117             ie.pmkid == NULL)
118                 return;
119
120         for (i = 0; i < ie.num_pmkid; i++) {
121                 pmksa_set = pmksa_cache_set_current(wpa_s->wpa,
122                                                     ie.pmkid + i * PMKID_LEN,
123                                                     NULL, NULL, 0);
124                 if (pmksa_set == 0) {
125                         eapol_sm_notify_pmkid_attempt(wpa_s->eapol, 1);
126                         break;
127                 }
128         }
129
130         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: PMKID from assoc IE %sfound from PMKSA "
131                    "cache", pmksa_set == 0 ? "" : "not ");
132 }
133
134
135 static void wpa_supplicant_event_pmkid_candidate(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
136                                                  union wpa_event_data *data)
137 {
138         if (data == NULL) {
139                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: No data in PMKID candidate event");
140                 return;
141         }
142         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: PMKID candidate event - bssid=" MACSTR
143                    " index=%d preauth=%d",
144                    MAC2STR(data->pmkid_candidate.bssid),
145                    data->pmkid_candidate.index,
146                    data->pmkid_candidate.preauth);
147
148         pmksa_candidate_add(wpa_s->wpa, data->pmkid_candidate.bssid,
149                             data->pmkid_candidate.index,
150                             data->pmkid_candidate.preauth);
151 }
152
153
154 static int wpa_supplicant_dynamic_keys(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
155 {
156         if (wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_NONE ||
157             wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE)
158                 return 0;
159
160 #ifdef IEEE8021X_EAPOL
161         if (wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_NO_WPA &&
162             wpa_s->current_ssid &&
163             !(wpa_s->current_ssid->eapol_flags &
164               (EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_UNICAST |
165                EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_BROADCAST))) {
166                 /* IEEE 802.1X, but not using dynamic WEP keys (i.e., either
167                  * plaintext or static WEP keys). */
168                 return 0;
169         }
170 #endif /* IEEE8021X_EAPOL */
171
172         return 1;
173 }
174
175
176 /**
177  * wpa_supplicant_scard_init - Initialize SIM/USIM access with PC/SC
178  * @wpa_s: pointer to wpa_supplicant data
179  * @ssid: Configuration data for the network
180  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
181  *
182  * This function is called when starting authentication with a network that is
183  * configured to use PC/SC for SIM/USIM access (EAP-SIM or EAP-AKA).
184  */
185 int wpa_supplicant_scard_init(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
186                               struct wpa_ssid *ssid)
187 {
188 #ifdef IEEE8021X_EAPOL
189         int aka = 0, sim = 0, type;
190
191         if (ssid->eap.pcsc == NULL || wpa_s->scard != NULL)
192                 return 0;
193
194         if (ssid->eap.eap_methods == NULL) {
195                 sim = 1;
196                 aka = 1;
197         } else {
198                 struct eap_method_type *eap = ssid->eap.eap_methods;
199                 while (eap->vendor != EAP_VENDOR_IETF ||
200                        eap->method != EAP_TYPE_NONE) {
201                         if (eap->vendor == EAP_VENDOR_IETF) {
202                                 if (eap->method == EAP_TYPE_SIM)
203                                         sim = 1;
204                                 else if (eap->method == EAP_TYPE_AKA)
205                                         aka = 1;
206                         }
207                         eap++;
208                 }
209         }
210
211         if (eap_peer_get_eap_method(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_SIM) == NULL)
212                 sim = 0;
213         if (eap_peer_get_eap_method(EAP_VENDOR_IETF, EAP_TYPE_AKA) == NULL)
214                 aka = 0;
215
216         if (!sim && !aka) {
217                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Selected network is configured to use "
218                            "SIM, but neither EAP-SIM nor EAP-AKA are enabled");
219                 return 0;
220         }
221
222         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Selected network is configured to use SIM "
223                    "(sim=%d aka=%d) - initialize PCSC", sim, aka);
224         if (sim && aka)
225                 type = SCARD_TRY_BOTH;
226         else if (aka)
227                 type = SCARD_USIM_ONLY;
228         else
229                 type = SCARD_GSM_SIM_ONLY;
230
231         wpa_s->scard = scard_init(type);
232         if (wpa_s->scard == NULL) {
233                 wpa_printf(MSG_WARNING, "Failed to initialize SIM "
234                            "(pcsc-lite)");
235                 return -1;
236         }
237         wpa_sm_set_scard_ctx(wpa_s->wpa, wpa_s->scard);
238         eapol_sm_register_scard_ctx(wpa_s->eapol, wpa_s->scard);
239 #endif /* IEEE8021X_EAPOL */
240
241         return 0;
242 }
243
244
245 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_SCAN_PROCESSING
246 static int wpa_supplicant_match_privacy(struct wpa_scan_res *bss,
247                                         struct wpa_ssid *ssid)
248 {
249         int i, privacy = 0;
250
251         if (ssid->mixed_cell)
252                 return 1;
253
254 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
255         if (ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS)
256                 return 1;
257 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
258
259         for (i = 0; i < NUM_WEP_KEYS; i++) {
260                 if (ssid->wep_key_len[i]) {
261                         privacy = 1;
262                         break;
263                 }
264         }
265 #ifdef IEEE8021X_EAPOL
266         if ((ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_NO_WPA) &&
267             ssid->eapol_flags & (EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_UNICAST |
268                                  EAPOL_FLAG_REQUIRE_KEY_BROADCAST))
269                 privacy = 1;
270 #endif /* IEEE8021X_EAPOL */
271
272         if (bss->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_PRIVACY)
273                 return privacy;
274         return !privacy;
275 }
276
277
278 static int wpa_supplicant_ssid_bss_match(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
279                                          struct wpa_ssid *ssid,
280                                          struct wpa_scan_res *bss)
281 {
282         struct wpa_ie_data ie;
283         int proto_match = 0;
284         const u8 *rsn_ie, *wpa_ie;
285         int ret;
286
287         ret = wpas_wps_ssid_bss_match(wpa_s, ssid, bss);
288         if (ret >= 0)
289                 return ret;
290
291         rsn_ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_RSN);
292         while ((ssid->proto & WPA_PROTO_RSN) && rsn_ie) {
293                 proto_match++;
294
295                 if (wpa_parse_wpa_ie(rsn_ie, 2 + rsn_ie[1], &ie)) {
296                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip RSN IE - parse failed");
297                         break;
298                 }
299                 if (!(ie.proto & ssid->proto)) {
300                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip RSN IE - proto "
301                                    "mismatch");
302                         break;
303                 }
304
305                 if (!(ie.pairwise_cipher & ssid->pairwise_cipher)) {
306                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip RSN IE - PTK cipher "
307                                    "mismatch");
308                         break;
309                 }
310
311                 if (!(ie.group_cipher & ssid->group_cipher)) {
312                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip RSN IE - GTK cipher "
313                                    "mismatch");
314                         break;
315                 }
316
317                 if (!(ie.key_mgmt & ssid->key_mgmt)) {
318                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip RSN IE - key mgmt "
319                                    "mismatch");
320                         break;
321                 }
322
323 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211W
324                 if (!(ie.capabilities & WPA_CAPABILITY_MFPC) &&
325                     ssid->ieee80211w == IEEE80211W_REQUIRED) {
326                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip RSN IE - no mgmt frame "
327                                    "protection");
328                         break;
329                 }
330 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211W */
331
332                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   selected based on RSN IE");
333                 return 1;
334         }
335
336         wpa_ie = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(bss, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
337         while ((ssid->proto & WPA_PROTO_WPA) && wpa_ie) {
338                 proto_match++;
339
340                 if (wpa_parse_wpa_ie(wpa_ie, 2 + wpa_ie[1], &ie)) {
341                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip WPA IE - parse failed");
342                         break;
343                 }
344                 if (!(ie.proto & ssid->proto)) {
345                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip WPA IE - proto "
346                                    "mismatch");
347                         break;
348                 }
349
350                 if (!(ie.pairwise_cipher & ssid->pairwise_cipher)) {
351                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip WPA IE - PTK cipher "
352                                    "mismatch");
353                         break;
354                 }
355
356                 if (!(ie.group_cipher & ssid->group_cipher)) {
357                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip WPA IE - GTK cipher "
358                                    "mismatch");
359                         break;
360                 }
361
362                 if (!(ie.key_mgmt & ssid->key_mgmt)) {
363                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip WPA IE - key mgmt "
364                                    "mismatch");
365                         break;
366                 }
367
368                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   selected based on WPA IE");
369                 return 1;
370         }
371
372         if (proto_match == 0)
373                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - no WPA/RSN proto match");
374
375         return 0;
376 }
377
378
379 static struct wpa_scan_res *
380 wpa_supplicant_select_bss_wpa(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
381                               struct wpa_ssid *group,
382                               struct wpa_ssid **selected_ssid)
383 {
384         struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
385         struct wpa_scan_res *bss;
386         size_t i;
387         struct wpa_blacklist *e;
388         const u8 *ie;
389
390         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Try to find WPA-enabled AP");
391         for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->scan_res->num; i++) {
392                 const u8 *ssid_;
393                 u8 wpa_ie_len, rsn_ie_len, ssid_len;
394                 bss = wpa_s->scan_res->res[i];
395
396                 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_SSID);
397                 ssid_ = ie ? ie + 2 : (u8 *) "";
398                 ssid_len = ie ? ie[1] : 0;
399
400                 ie = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(bss, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
401                 wpa_ie_len = ie ? ie[1] : 0;
402
403                 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_RSN);
404                 rsn_ie_len = ie ? ie[1] : 0;
405
406                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%d: " MACSTR " ssid='%s' "
407                            "wpa_ie_len=%u rsn_ie_len=%u caps=0x%x",
408                            (int) i, MAC2STR(bss->bssid),
409                            wpa_ssid_txt(ssid_, ssid_len),
410                            wpa_ie_len, rsn_ie_len, bss->caps);
411
412                 e = wpa_blacklist_get(wpa_s, bss->bssid);
413                 if (e && e->count > 1) {
414                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - blacklisted");
415                         continue;
416                 }
417
418                 if (wpa_ie_len == 0 && rsn_ie_len == 0) {
419                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - no WPA/RSN IE");
420                         continue;
421                 }
422
423                 for (ssid = group; ssid; ssid = ssid->pnext) {
424                         int check_ssid = 1;
425
426                         if (ssid->disabled) {
427                                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - disabled");
428                                 continue;
429                         }
430
431 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
432                         if (ssid->ssid_len == 0 &&
433                             wpas_wps_ssid_wildcard_ok(wpa_s, ssid, bss))
434                                 check_ssid = 0;
435 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
436
437                         if (check_ssid &&
438                             (ssid_len != ssid->ssid_len ||
439                              os_memcmp(ssid_, ssid->ssid, ssid_len) != 0)) {
440                                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - "
441                                            "SSID mismatch");
442                                 continue;
443                         }
444
445                         if (ssid->bssid_set &&
446                             os_memcmp(bss->bssid, ssid->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
447                         {
448                                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - "
449                                            "BSSID mismatch");
450                                 continue;
451                         }
452
453                         if (!wpa_supplicant_ssid_bss_match(wpa_s, ssid, bss))
454                                 continue;
455
456                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   selected WPA AP "
457                                    MACSTR " ssid='%s'",
458                                    MAC2STR(bss->bssid),
459                                    wpa_ssid_txt(ssid_, ssid_len));
460                         *selected_ssid = ssid;
461                         return bss;
462                 }
463         }
464
465         return NULL;
466 }
467
468
469 static struct wpa_scan_res *
470 wpa_supplicant_select_bss_non_wpa(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
471                                   struct wpa_ssid *group,
472                                   struct wpa_ssid **selected_ssid)
473 {
474         struct wpa_ssid *ssid;
475         struct wpa_scan_res *bss;
476         size_t i;
477         struct wpa_blacklist *e;
478         const u8 *ie;
479
480         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Try to find non-WPA AP");
481         for (i = 0; i < wpa_s->scan_res->num; i++) {
482                 const u8 *ssid_;
483                 u8 wpa_ie_len, rsn_ie_len, ssid_len;
484                 bss = wpa_s->scan_res->res[i];
485
486                 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_SSID);
487                 ssid_ = ie ? ie + 2 : (u8 *) "";
488                 ssid_len = ie ? ie[1] : 0;
489
490                 ie = wpa_scan_get_vendor_ie(bss, WPA_IE_VENDOR_TYPE);
491                 wpa_ie_len = ie ? ie[1] : 0;
492
493                 ie = wpa_scan_get_ie(bss, WLAN_EID_RSN);
494                 rsn_ie_len = ie ? ie[1] : 0;
495
496                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "%d: " MACSTR " ssid='%s' "
497                            "wpa_ie_len=%u rsn_ie_len=%u caps=0x%x",
498                            (int) i, MAC2STR(bss->bssid),
499                            wpa_ssid_txt(ssid_, ssid_len),
500                            wpa_ie_len, rsn_ie_len, bss->caps);
501
502                 e = wpa_blacklist_get(wpa_s, bss->bssid);
503                 if (e && e->count > 1) {
504                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - blacklisted");
505                         continue;
506                 }
507
508                 for (ssid = group; ssid; ssid = ssid->pnext) {
509                         int check_ssid = ssid->ssid_len != 0;
510
511                         if (ssid->disabled) {
512                                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - disabled");
513                                 continue;
514                         }
515
516 #ifdef CONFIG_WPS
517                         if (ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS) {
518                                 /* Only allow wildcard SSID match if an AP
519                                  * advertises active WPS operation that matches
520                                  * with our mode. */
521                                 check_ssid = 1;
522                                 if (ssid->ssid_len == 0 &&
523                                     wpas_wps_ssid_wildcard_ok(wpa_s, ssid,
524                                                               bss))
525                                         check_ssid = 0;
526                         }
527 #endif /* CONFIG_WPS */
528
529                         if (check_ssid &&
530                             (ssid_len != ssid->ssid_len ||
531                              os_memcmp(ssid_, ssid->ssid, ssid_len) != 0)) {
532                                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - "
533                                            "SSID mismatch");
534                                 continue;
535                         }
536
537                         if (ssid->bssid_set &&
538                             os_memcmp(bss->bssid, ssid->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0)
539                         {
540                                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - "
541                                            "BSSID mismatch");
542                                 continue;
543                         }
544                         
545                         if (!(ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_NONE) &&
546                             !(ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPS) &&
547                             !(ssid->key_mgmt & WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_NO_WPA))
548                         {
549                                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - "
550                                            "non-WPA network not allowed");
551                                 continue;
552                         }
553
554                         if ((ssid->key_mgmt & 
555                              (WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X | WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK |
556                               WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_IEEE8021X | WPA_KEY_MGMT_FT_PSK |
557                               WPA_KEY_MGMT_IEEE8021X_SHA256 |
558                               WPA_KEY_MGMT_PSK_SHA256)) &&
559                             (wpa_ie_len != 0 || rsn_ie_len != 0)) {
560                                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - "
561                                            "WPA network");
562                                 continue;
563                         }
564
565                         if (!wpa_supplicant_match_privacy(bss, ssid)) {
566                                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - "
567                                            "privacy mismatch");
568                                 continue;
569                         }
570
571                         if (bss->caps & IEEE80211_CAP_IBSS) {
572                                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   skip - "
573                                            "IBSS (adhoc) network");
574                                 continue;
575                         }
576
577                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "   selected non-WPA AP "
578                                    MACSTR " ssid='%s'",
579                                    MAC2STR(bss->bssid),
580                                    wpa_ssid_txt(ssid_, ssid_len));
581                         *selected_ssid = ssid;
582                         return bss;
583                 }
584         }
585
586         return NULL;
587 }
588
589
590 static struct wpa_scan_res *
591 wpa_supplicant_select_bss(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s, struct wpa_ssid *group,
592                           struct wpa_ssid **selected_ssid)
593 {
594         struct wpa_scan_res *selected;
595
596         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Selecting BSS from priority group %d",
597                    group->priority);
598
599         /* First, try to find WPA-enabled AP */
600         selected = wpa_supplicant_select_bss_wpa(wpa_s, group, selected_ssid);
601         if (selected)
602                 return selected;
603
604         /* If no WPA-enabled AP found, try to find non-WPA AP, if configuration
605          * allows this. */
606         return wpa_supplicant_select_bss_non_wpa(wpa_s, group, selected_ssid);
607 }
608
609
610 static void wpa_supplicant_event_scan_results(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
611 {
612         int prio, timeout;
613         struct wpa_scan_res *selected = NULL;
614         struct wpa_ssid *ssid = NULL;
615
616         wpa_s->scan_ongoing = 0;
617         if (wpa_supplicant_get_scan_results(wpa_s) < 0) {
618                 if (wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2)
619                         return;
620                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Failed to get scan results - try "
621                            "scanning again");
622                 timeout = 1;
623                 goto req_scan;
624         }
625
626         /*
627          * Don't post the results if this was the initial cached
628          * and there were no results.
629          */
630         if (wpa_s->scan_res_tried == 1 && wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 1 &&
631             wpa_s->scan_res->num == 0) {
632                 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Cached scan results are "
633                         "empty - not posting");
634         } else {
635                 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS);
636                 wpa_supplicant_dbus_notify_scan_results(wpa_s);
637                 wpas_wps_notify_scan_results(wpa_s);
638         }
639
640         if ((wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 2 && !wpas_wps_searching(wpa_s)) ||
641             wpa_s->disconnected)
642                 return;
643
644         while (selected == NULL) {
645                 for (prio = 0; prio < wpa_s->conf->num_prio; prio++) {
646                         selected = wpa_supplicant_select_bss(
647                                 wpa_s, wpa_s->conf->pssid[prio], &ssid);
648                         if (selected)
649                                 break;
650                 }
651
652                 if (selected == NULL && wpa_s->blacklist) {
653                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No APs found - clear blacklist "
654                                    "and try again");
655                         wpa_blacklist_clear(wpa_s);
656                         wpa_s->blacklist_cleared++;
657                 } else if (selected == NULL) {
658                         break;
659                 }
660         }
661
662         if (selected) {
663                 if (wpas_wps_scan_pbc_overlap(wpa_s, selected, ssid)) {
664                         wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPS_EVENT_OVERLAP
665                                 "PBC session overlap");
666                         timeout = 10;
667                         goto req_scan;
668                 }
669
670                 /* Do not trigger new association unless the BSSID has changed
671                  * or if reassociation is requested. If we are in process of
672                  * associating with the selected BSSID, do not trigger new
673                  * attempt. */
674                 if (wpa_s->reassociate ||
675                     (os_memcmp(selected->bssid, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0 &&
676                      (wpa_s->wpa_state != WPA_ASSOCIATING ||
677                       os_memcmp(selected->bssid, wpa_s->pending_bssid,
678                                 ETH_ALEN) != 0))) {
679                         if (wpa_supplicant_scard_init(wpa_s, ssid)) {
680                                 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 10, 0);
681                                 return;
682                         }
683                         wpa_supplicant_associate(wpa_s, selected, ssid);
684                 } else {
685                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Already associated with the "
686                                    "selected AP.");
687                 }
688                 rsn_preauth_scan_results(wpa_s->wpa, wpa_s->scan_res);
689         } else {
690                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "No suitable AP found.");
691 #ifdef ANDROID
692                 timeout = wpa_s->scan_interval;
693                 if (wpas_wps_searching(wpa_s)) {
694                         timeout = 5;
695                 }
696 #else
697                 timeout = 5;
698 #endif
699                 goto req_scan;
700         }
701
702         return;
703
704 req_scan:
705         if (wpa_s->scan_res_tried == 1 && wpa_s->conf->ap_scan == 1) {
706                 /*
707                  * Quick recovery if the initial scan results were not
708                  * complete when fetched before the first scan request.
709                  */
710                 wpa_s->scan_res_tried++;
711                 timeout = 0;
712         }
713         wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, timeout, 0);
714 }
715 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_SCAN_PROCESSING */
716
717
718 static void wpa_supplicant_event_associnfo(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
719                                            union wpa_event_data *data)
720 {
721         int l, len, found = 0, wpa_found, rsn_found;
722         u8 *p;
723
724         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Association info event");
725         if (data->assoc_info.req_ies)
726                 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "req_ies", data->assoc_info.req_ies,
727                             data->assoc_info.req_ies_len);
728         if (data->assoc_info.resp_ies)
729                 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "resp_ies", data->assoc_info.resp_ies,
730                             data->assoc_info.resp_ies_len);
731         if (data->assoc_info.beacon_ies)
732                 wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "beacon_ies",
733                             data->assoc_info.beacon_ies,
734                             data->assoc_info.beacon_ies_len);
735
736         p = data->assoc_info.req_ies;
737         l = data->assoc_info.req_ies_len;
738
739         /* Go through the IEs and make a copy of the WPA/RSN IE, if present. */
740         while (p && l >= 2) {
741                 len = p[1] + 2;
742                 if (len > l) {
743                         wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "Truncated IE in assoc_info",
744                                     p, l);
745                         break;
746                 }
747                 if ((p[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && p[1] >= 6 &&
748                      (os_memcmp(&p[2], "\x00\x50\xF2\x01\x01\x00", 6) == 0)) ||
749                     (p[0] == WLAN_EID_RSN && p[1] >= 2)) {
750                         if (wpa_sm_set_assoc_wpa_ie(wpa_s->wpa, p, len))
751                                 break;
752                         found = 1;
753                         wpa_find_assoc_pmkid(wpa_s);
754                         break;
755                 }
756                 l -= len;
757                 p += len;
758         }
759         if (!found && data->assoc_info.req_ies)
760                 wpa_sm_set_assoc_wpa_ie(wpa_s->wpa, NULL, 0);
761
762         /* WPA/RSN IE from Beacon/ProbeResp */
763         p = data->assoc_info.beacon_ies;
764         l = data->assoc_info.beacon_ies_len;
765
766         /* Go through the IEs and make a copy of the WPA/RSN IEs, if present.
767          */
768         wpa_found = rsn_found = 0;
769         while (p && l >= 2) {
770                 len = p[1] + 2;
771                 if (len > l) {
772                         wpa_hexdump(MSG_DEBUG, "Truncated IE in beacon_ies",
773                                     p, l);
774                         break;
775                 }
776                 if (!wpa_found &&
777                     p[0] == WLAN_EID_VENDOR_SPECIFIC && p[1] >= 6 &&
778                     os_memcmp(&p[2], "\x00\x50\xF2\x01\x01\x00", 6) == 0) {
779                         wpa_found = 1;
780                         wpa_sm_set_ap_wpa_ie(wpa_s->wpa, p, len);
781                 }
782
783                 if (!rsn_found &&
784                     p[0] == WLAN_EID_RSN && p[1] >= 2) {
785                         rsn_found = 1;
786                         wpa_sm_set_ap_rsn_ie(wpa_s->wpa, p, len);
787                 }
788
789                 l -= len;
790                 p += len;
791         }
792
793         if (!wpa_found)
794                 wpa_sm_set_ap_wpa_ie(wpa_s->wpa, NULL, 0);
795         if (!rsn_found)
796                 wpa_sm_set_ap_rsn_ie(wpa_s->wpa, NULL, 0);
797         if (wpa_found || rsn_found)
798                 wpa_s->ap_ies_from_associnfo = 1;
799 }
800
801
802 static void wpa_supplicant_event_assoc(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
803                                        union wpa_event_data *data)
804 {
805         u8 bssid[ETH_ALEN];
806         int ft_completed = wpa_ft_is_completed(wpa_s->wpa);
807
808         if (data)
809                 wpa_supplicant_event_associnfo(wpa_s, data);
810
811         wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_ASSOCIATED);
812         if (wpa_s->use_client_mlme)
813                 os_memcpy(bssid, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN);
814         if (wpa_s->use_client_mlme ||
815             (wpa_drv_get_bssid(wpa_s, bssid) >= 0 &&
816              os_memcmp(bssid, wpa_s->bssid, ETH_ALEN) != 0)) {
817                 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_DEBUG, "Associated to a new BSS: BSSID="
818                         MACSTR, MAC2STR(bssid));
819                 os_memcpy(wpa_s->bssid, bssid, ETH_ALEN);
820                 os_memset(wpa_s->pending_bssid, 0, ETH_ALEN);
821                 if (wpa_supplicant_dynamic_keys(wpa_s) && !ft_completed) {
822                         wpa_clear_keys(wpa_s, bssid);
823                 }
824                 if (wpa_supplicant_select_config(wpa_s) < 0) {
825                         wpa_supplicant_disassociate(
826                                 wpa_s, WLAN_REASON_DEAUTH_LEAVING);
827                         return;
828                 }
829         }
830
831         wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "Associated with " MACSTR, MAC2STR(bssid));
832         if (wpa_s->current_ssid) {
833                 /* When using scanning (ap_scan=1), SIM PC/SC interface can be
834                  * initialized before association, but for other modes,
835                  * initialize PC/SC here, if the current configuration needs
836                  * smartcard or SIM/USIM. */
837                 wpa_supplicant_scard_init(wpa_s, wpa_s->current_ssid);
838         }
839         wpa_sm_notify_assoc(wpa_s->wpa, bssid);
840         l2_packet_notify_auth_start(wpa_s->l2);
841
842         /*
843          * Set portEnabled first to FALSE in order to get EAP state machine out
844          * of the SUCCESS state and eapSuccess cleared. Without this, EAPOL PAE
845          * state machine may transit to AUTHENTICATING state based on obsolete
846          * eapSuccess and then trigger BE_AUTH to SUCCESS and PAE to
847          * AUTHENTICATED without ever giving chance to EAP state machine to
848          * reset the state.
849          */
850         if (!ft_completed) {
851                 eapol_sm_notify_portEnabled(wpa_s->eapol, FALSE);
852                 eapol_sm_notify_portValid(wpa_s->eapol, FALSE);
853         }
854         if (wpa_key_mgmt_wpa_psk(wpa_s->key_mgmt) || ft_completed)
855                 eapol_sm_notify_eap_success(wpa_s->eapol, FALSE);
856         /* 802.1X::portControl = Auto */
857         eapol_sm_notify_portEnabled(wpa_s->eapol, TRUE);
858         wpa_s->eapol_received = 0;
859         if (wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_NONE ||
860             wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE) {
861                 wpa_supplicant_cancel_auth_timeout(wpa_s);
862                 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_COMPLETED);
863         } else if (!ft_completed) {
864                 /* Timeout for receiving the first EAPOL packet */
865                 wpa_supplicant_req_auth_timeout(wpa_s, 10, 0);
866         }
867         wpa_supplicant_cancel_scan(wpa_s);
868
869         if (wpa_s->driver_4way_handshake &&
870             wpa_key_mgmt_wpa_psk(wpa_s->key_mgmt)) {
871                 /*
872                  * We are done; the driver will take care of RSN 4-way
873                  * handshake.
874                  */
875                 wpa_supplicant_cancel_auth_timeout(wpa_s);
876                 wpa_supplicant_set_state(wpa_s, WPA_COMPLETED);
877                 eapol_sm_notify_portValid(wpa_s->eapol, TRUE);
878                 eapol_sm_notify_eap_success(wpa_s->eapol, TRUE);
879         }
880 }
881
882
883 static void wpa_supplicant_event_disassoc(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s)
884 {
885         const u8 *bssid;
886
887         if (wpa_s->key_mgmt == WPA_KEY_MGMT_WPA_NONE) {
888                 /*
889                  * At least Host AP driver and a Prism3 card seemed to be
890                  * generating streams of disconnected events when configuring
891                  * IBSS for WPA-None. Ignore them for now.
892                  */
893                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Disconnect event - ignore in "
894                            "IBSS/WPA-None mode");
895                 return;
896         }
897
898         if (wpa_s->wpa_state == WPA_4WAY_HANDSHAKE &&
899             wpa_key_mgmt_wpa_psk(wpa_s->key_mgmt)) {
900                 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, "WPA: 4-Way Handshake failed - "
901                         "pre-shared key may be incorrect");
902         }
903         if (wpa_s->wpa_state >= WPA_ASSOCIATED)
904                 wpa_supplicant_req_scan(wpa_s, 0, 100000);
905         bssid = wpa_s->bssid;
906         if (is_zero_ether_addr(bssid))
907                 bssid = wpa_s->pending_bssid;
908         wpa_blacklist_add(wpa_s, bssid);
909         wpa_sm_notify_disassoc(wpa_s->wpa);
910         wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_INFO, WPA_EVENT_DISCONNECTED "- Disconnect event - "
911                 "remove keys");
912         if (wpa_supplicant_dynamic_keys(wpa_s)) {
913                 wpa_s->keys_cleared = 0;
914                 wpa_clear_keys(wpa_s, wpa_s->bssid);
915         }
916         wpa_supplicant_mark_disassoc(wpa_s);
917 }
918
919
920 #ifdef CONFIG_DELAYED_MIC_ERROR_REPORT
921 static void wpa_supplicant_delayed_mic_error_report(void *eloop_ctx,
922                                                     void *sock_ctx)
923 {
924         struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = eloop_ctx;
925
926         if (!wpa_s->pending_mic_error_report)
927                 return;
928
929         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: Sending pending MIC error report");
930         wpa_sm_key_request(wpa_s->wpa, 1, wpa_s->pending_mic_error_pairwise);
931         wpa_s->pending_mic_error_report = 0;
932 }
933 #endif /* CONFIG_DELAYED_MIC_ERROR_REPORT */
934
935
936 static void
937 wpa_supplicant_event_michael_mic_failure(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
938                                          union wpa_event_data *data)
939 {
940         int pairwise;
941         struct os_time t;
942
943         wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "Michael MIC failure detected");
944         pairwise = (data && data->michael_mic_failure.unicast);
945         os_get_time(&t);
946         if ((wpa_s->last_michael_mic_error &&
947              t.sec - wpa_s->last_michael_mic_error <= 60) ||
948             wpa_s->pending_mic_error_report) {
949                 if (wpa_s->pending_mic_error_report) {
950                         /*
951                          * Send the pending MIC error report immediately since
952                          * we are going to start countermeasures and AP better
953                          * do the same.
954                          */
955                         wpa_sm_key_request(wpa_s->wpa, 1,
956                                            wpa_s->pending_mic_error_pairwise);
957                 }
958
959                 /* Send the new MIC error report immediately since we are going
960                  * to start countermeasures and AP better do the same.
961                  */
962                 wpa_sm_key_request(wpa_s->wpa, 1, pairwise);
963
964                 /* initialize countermeasures */
965                 wpa_s->countermeasures = 1;
966                 wpa_msg(wpa_s, MSG_WARNING, "TKIP countermeasures started");
967
968                 /*
969                  * Need to wait for completion of request frame. We do not get
970                  * any callback for the message completion, so just wait a
971                  * short while and hope for the best. */
972                 os_sleep(0, 10000);
973
974                 wpa_drv_set_countermeasures(wpa_s, 1);
975                 wpa_supplicant_deauthenticate(wpa_s,
976                                               WLAN_REASON_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE);
977                 eloop_cancel_timeout(wpa_supplicant_stop_countermeasures,
978                                      wpa_s, NULL);
979                 eloop_register_timeout(60, 0,
980                                        wpa_supplicant_stop_countermeasures,
981                                        wpa_s, NULL);
982                 /* TODO: mark the AP rejected for 60 second. STA is
983                  * allowed to associate with another AP.. */
984         } else {
985 #ifdef CONFIG_DELAYED_MIC_ERROR_REPORT
986                 if (wpa_s->mic_errors_seen) {
987                         /*
988                          * Reduce the effectiveness of Michael MIC error
989                          * reports as a means for attacking against TKIP if
990                          * more than one MIC failure is noticed with the same
991                          * PTK. We delay the transmission of the reports by a
992                          * random time between 0 and 60 seconds in order to
993                          * force the attacker wait 60 seconds before getting
994                          * the information on whether a frame resulted in a MIC
995                          * failure.
996                          */
997                         u8 rval[4];
998                         int sec;
999
1000                         if (os_get_random(rval, sizeof(rval)) < 0)
1001                                 sec = os_random() % 60;
1002                         else
1003                                 sec = WPA_GET_BE32(rval) % 60;
1004                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPA: Delay MIC error report %d "
1005                                    "seconds", sec);
1006                         wpa_s->pending_mic_error_report = 1;
1007                         wpa_s->pending_mic_error_pairwise = pairwise;
1008                         eloop_cancel_timeout(
1009                                 wpa_supplicant_delayed_mic_error_report,
1010                                 wpa_s, NULL);
1011                         eloop_register_timeout(
1012                                 sec, os_random() % 1000000,
1013                                 wpa_supplicant_delayed_mic_error_report,
1014                                 wpa_s, NULL);
1015                 } else {
1016                         wpa_sm_key_request(wpa_s->wpa, 1, pairwise);
1017                 }
1018 #else /* CONFIG_DELAYED_MIC_ERROR_REPORT */
1019                 wpa_sm_key_request(wpa_s->wpa, 1, pairwise);
1020 #endif /* CONFIG_DELAYED_MIC_ERROR_REPORT */
1021         }
1022         wpa_s->last_michael_mic_error = t.sec;
1023         wpa_s->mic_errors_seen++;
1024 }
1025
1026
1027 static void
1028 wpa_supplicant_event_interface_status(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1029                                       union wpa_event_data *data)
1030 {
1031         if (os_strcmp(wpa_s->ifname, data->interface_status.ifname) != 0)
1032                 return;
1033
1034         switch (data->interface_status.ievent) {
1035         case EVENT_INTERFACE_ADDED:
1036                 if (!wpa_s->interface_removed)
1037                         break;
1038                 wpa_s->interface_removed = 0;
1039                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Configured interface was added.");
1040                 if (wpa_supplicant_driver_init(wpa_s) < 0) {
1041                         wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Failed to initialize the driver "
1042                                    "after interface was added.");
1043                 }
1044                 break;
1045         case EVENT_INTERFACE_REMOVED:
1046                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "Configured interface was removed.");
1047                 wpa_s->interface_removed = 1;
1048                 wpa_supplicant_mark_disassoc(wpa_s);
1049                 l2_packet_deinit(wpa_s->l2);
1050                 wpa_s->l2 = NULL;
1051                 break;
1052         }
1053 }
1054
1055
1056 #ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
1057 static void
1058 wpa_supplicant_event_stkstart(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1059                               union wpa_event_data *data)
1060 {
1061         if (data == NULL)
1062                 return;
1063         wpa_sm_stkstart(wpa_s->wpa, data->stkstart.peer);
1064 }
1065 #endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
1066
1067
1068 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
1069 static void
1070 wpa_supplicant_event_ft_response(struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s,
1071                                  union wpa_event_data *data)
1072 {
1073         if (data == NULL)
1074                 return;
1075
1076         if (wpa_ft_process_response(wpa_s->wpa, data->ft_ies.ies,
1077                                     data->ft_ies.ies_len,
1078                                     data->ft_ies.ft_action,
1079                                     data->ft_ies.target_ap) < 0) {
1080                 /* TODO: prevent MLME/driver from trying to associate? */
1081         }
1082 }
1083 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1084
1085
1086 void wpa_supplicant_event(void *ctx, wpa_event_type event,
1087                           union wpa_event_data *data)
1088 {
1089         struct wpa_supplicant *wpa_s = ctx;
1090
1091         switch (event) {
1092         case EVENT_ASSOC:
1093                 wpa_supplicant_event_assoc(wpa_s, data);
1094                 break;
1095         case EVENT_DISASSOC:
1096                 wpa_supplicant_event_disassoc(wpa_s);
1097                 break;
1098         case EVENT_MICHAEL_MIC_FAILURE:
1099                 wpa_supplicant_event_michael_mic_failure(wpa_s, data);
1100                 break;
1101 #ifndef CONFIG_NO_SCAN_PROCESSING
1102         case EVENT_SCAN_RESULTS:
1103                 wpa_supplicant_event_scan_results(wpa_s);
1104                 break;
1105 #endif /* CONFIG_NO_SCAN_PROCESSING */
1106         case EVENT_ASSOCINFO:
1107                 wpa_supplicant_event_associnfo(wpa_s, data);
1108                 break;
1109         case EVENT_INTERFACE_STATUS:
1110                 wpa_supplicant_event_interface_status(wpa_s, data);
1111                 break;
1112         case EVENT_PMKID_CANDIDATE:
1113                 wpa_supplicant_event_pmkid_candidate(wpa_s, data);
1114                 break;
1115 #ifdef CONFIG_PEERKEY
1116         case EVENT_STKSTART:
1117                 wpa_supplicant_event_stkstart(wpa_s, data);
1118                 break;
1119 #endif /* CONFIG_PEERKEY */
1120 #ifdef CONFIG_IEEE80211R
1121         case EVENT_FT_RESPONSE:
1122                 wpa_supplicant_event_ft_response(wpa_s, data);
1123                 break;
1124 #endif /* CONFIG_IEEE80211R */
1125         default:
1126                 wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "Unknown event %d", event);
1127                 break;
1128         }
1129 }