--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "uniphier: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/hardware/cache-uniphier.h>
+#include <asm/outercache.h>
+
+/* control registers */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCC 0x0 /* Control Register */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCC_BST BIT(20) /* UCWG burst read */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCC_ACT BIT(19) /* Inst-Data separate */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCC_WTG BIT(18) /* WT gathering on */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCC_PRD BIT(17) /* enable pre-fetch */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCC_ON BIT(0) /* enable cache */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCLPDAWCR 0x30 /* Unified/Data Active Way Control */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCLPIAWCR 0x34 /* Instruction Active Way Control */
+
+/* revision registers */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCID 0x0 /* ID Register */
+
+/* operation registers */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOPE 0x244 /* Cache Operation Primitive Entry */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOPE_CM_INV 0x0 /* invalidate */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOPE_CM_CLEAN 0x1 /* clean */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOPE_CM_FLUSH 0x2 /* flush */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOPE_CM_SYNC 0x8 /* sync (drain bufs) */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOPE_CM_FLUSH_PREFETCH 0x9 /* flush p-fetch buf */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM 0x248 /* Cache Operation Queue Mode */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_TID_MASK (0x3 << 21)
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_TID_LRU_DATA (0x0 << 21)
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_TID_LRU_INST (0x1 << 21)
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_TID_WAY (0x2 << 21)
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_S_MASK (0x3 << 17)
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_S_RANGE (0x0 << 17)
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_S_ALL (0x1 << 17)
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_S_WAY (0x2 << 17)
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_CE BIT(15) /* notify completion */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_CM_INV 0x0 /* invalidate */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_CM_CLEAN 0x1 /* clean */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_CM_FLUSH 0x2 /* flush */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_CM_PREFETCH 0x3 /* prefetch to cache */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_CM_PREFETCH_BUF 0x4 /* prefetch to pf-buf */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_CM_TOUCH 0x5 /* touch */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_CM_TOUCH_ZERO 0x6 /* touch to zero */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_CM_TOUCH_DIRTY 0x7 /* touch with dirty */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQAD 0x24c /* Cache Operation Queue Address */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQSZ 0x250 /* Cache Operation Queue Size */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQMASK 0x254 /* Cache Operation Queue Address Mask */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQWN 0x258 /* Cache Operation Queue Way Number */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOPPQSEF 0x25c /* Cache Operation Queue Set Complete*/
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOPPQSEF_FE BIT(1)
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOPPQSEF_OE BIT(0)
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOLPQS 0x260 /* Cache Operation Queue Status */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOLPQS_EF BIT(2)
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOLPQS_EST BIT(1)
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOLPQS_QST BIT(0)
+
+/* Is the touch/pre-fetch destination specified by ways? */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_TID_IS_WAY(op) \
+ ((op & UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_TID_MASK) == UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_TID_WAY)
+/* Is the operation region specified by address range? */
+#define UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_S_IS_RANGE(op) \
+ ((op & UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_S_MASK) == UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_S_RANGE)
+
+/**
+ * uniphier_cache_data - UniPhier outer cache specific data
+ *
+ * @ctrl_base: virtual base address of control registers
+ * @rev_base: virtual base address of revision registers
+ * @op_base: virtual base address of operation registers
+ * @way_present_mask: each bit specifies if the way is present
+ * @way_locked_mask: each bit specifies if the way is locked
+ * @nsets: number of associativity sets
+ * @line_size: line size in bytes
+ * @range_op_max_size: max size that can be handled by a single range operation
+ * @list: list node to include this level in the whole cache hierarchy
+ */
+struct uniphier_cache_data {
+ void __iomem *ctrl_base;
+ void __iomem *rev_base;
+ void __iomem *op_base;
+ u32 way_present_mask;
+ u32 way_locked_mask;
+ u32 nsets;
+ u32 line_size;
+ u32 range_op_max_size;
+ struct list_head list;
+};
+
+/*
+ * List of the whole outer cache hierarchy. This list is only modified during
+ * the early boot stage, so no mutex is taken for the access to the list.
+ */
+static LIST_HEAD(uniphier_cache_list);
+
+/**
+ * __uniphier_cache_sync - perform a sync point for a particular cache level
+ *
+ * @data: cache controller specific data
+ */
+static void __uniphier_cache_sync(struct uniphier_cache_data *data)
+{
+ /* This sequence need not be atomic. Do not disable IRQ. */
+ writel_relaxed(UNIPHIER_SSCOPE_CM_SYNC,
+ data->op_base + UNIPHIER_SSCOPE);
+ /* need a read back to confirm */
+ readl_relaxed(data->op_base + UNIPHIER_SSCOPE);
+}
+
+/**
+ * __uniphier_cache_maint_common - run a queue operation for a particular level
+ *
+ * @data: cache controller specific data
+ * @start: start address of range operation (don't care for "all" operation)
+ * @size: data size of range operation (don't care for "all" operation)
+ * @operation: flags to specify the desired cache operation
+ */
+static void __uniphier_cache_maint_common(struct uniphier_cache_data *data,
+ unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long size,
+ u32 operation)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /*
+ * No spin lock is necessary here because:
+ *
+ * [1] This outer cache controller is able to accept maintenance
+ * operations from multiple CPUs at a time in an SMP system; if a
+ * maintenance operation is under way and another operation is issued,
+ * the new one is stored in the queue. The controller performs one
+ * operation after another. If the queue is full, the status register,
+ * UNIPHIER_SSCOPPQSEF, indicates that the queue registration has
+ * failed. The status registers, UNIPHIER_{SSCOPPQSEF, SSCOLPQS}, have
+ * different instances for each CPU, i.e. each CPU can track the status
+ * of the maintenance operations triggered by itself.
+ *
+ * [2] The cache command registers, UNIPHIER_{SSCOQM, SSCOQAD, SSCOQSZ,
+ * SSCOQWN}, are shared between multiple CPUs, but the hardware still
+ * guarantees the registration sequence is atomic; the write access to
+ * them are arbitrated by the hardware. The first accessor to the
+ * register, UNIPHIER_SSCOQM, holds the access right and it is released
+ * by reading the status register, UNIPHIER_SSCOPPQSEF. While one CPU
+ * is holding the access right, other CPUs fail to register operations.
+ * One CPU should not hold the access right for a long time, so local
+ * IRQs should be disabled while the following sequence.
+ */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /* clear the complete notification flag */
+ writel_relaxed(UNIPHIER_SSCOLPQS_EF, data->op_base + UNIPHIER_SSCOLPQS);
+
+ do {
+ /* set cache operation */
+ writel_relaxed(UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_CE | operation,
+ data->op_base + UNIPHIER_SSCOQM);
+
+ /* set address range if needed */
+ if (likely(UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_S_IS_RANGE(operation))) {
+ writel_relaxed(start, data->op_base + UNIPHIER_SSCOQAD);
+ writel_relaxed(size, data->op_base + UNIPHIER_SSCOQSZ);
+ }
+
+ /* set target ways if needed */
+ if (unlikely(UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_TID_IS_WAY(operation)))
+ writel_relaxed(data->way_locked_mask,
+ data->op_base + UNIPHIER_SSCOQWN);
+ } while (unlikely(readl_relaxed(data->op_base + UNIPHIER_SSCOPPQSEF) &
+ (UNIPHIER_SSCOPPQSEF_FE | UNIPHIER_SSCOPPQSEF_OE)));
+
+ /* wait until the operation is completed */
+ while (likely(readl_relaxed(data->op_base + UNIPHIER_SSCOLPQS) !=
+ UNIPHIER_SSCOLPQS_EF))
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static void __uniphier_cache_maint_all(struct uniphier_cache_data *data,
+ u32 operation)
+{
+ __uniphier_cache_maint_common(data, 0, 0,
+ UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_S_ALL | operation);
+
+ __uniphier_cache_sync(data);
+}
+
+static void __uniphier_cache_maint_range(struct uniphier_cache_data *data,
+ unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+ u32 operation)
+{
+ unsigned long size;
+
+ /*
+ * If the start address is not aligned,
+ * perform a cache operation for the first cache-line
+ */
+ start = start & ~(data->line_size - 1);
+
+ size = end - start;
+
+ if (unlikely(size >= (unsigned long)(-data->line_size))) {
+ /* this means cache operation for all range */
+ __uniphier_cache_maint_all(data, operation);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the end address is not aligned,
+ * perform a cache operation for the last cache-line
+ */
+ size = ALIGN(size, data->line_size);
+
+ while (size) {
+ unsigned long chunk_size = min_t(unsigned long, size,
+ data->range_op_max_size);
+
+ __uniphier_cache_maint_common(data, start, chunk_size,
+ UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_S_RANGE | operation);
+
+ start += chunk_size;
+ size -= chunk_size;
+ }
+
+ __uniphier_cache_sync(data);
+}
+
+static void __uniphier_cache_enable(struct uniphier_cache_data *data, bool on)
+{
+ u32 val = 0;
+
+ if (on)
+ val = UNIPHIER_SSCC_WTG | UNIPHIER_SSCC_PRD | UNIPHIER_SSCC_ON;
+
+ writel_relaxed(val, data->ctrl_base + UNIPHIER_SSCC);
+}
+
+static void __init __uniphier_cache_set_locked_ways(
+ struct uniphier_cache_data *data,
+ u32 way_mask)
+{
+ data->way_locked_mask = way_mask & data->way_present_mask;
+
+ writel_relaxed(~data->way_locked_mask & data->way_present_mask,
+ data->ctrl_base + UNIPHIER_SSCLPDAWCR);
+}
+
+static void uniphier_cache_maint_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+ u32 operation)
+{
+ struct uniphier_cache_data *data;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(data, &uniphier_cache_list, list)
+ __uniphier_cache_maint_range(data, start, end, operation);
+}
+
+static void uniphier_cache_maint_all(u32 operation)
+{
+ struct uniphier_cache_data *data;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(data, &uniphier_cache_list, list)
+ __uniphier_cache_maint_all(data, operation);
+}
+
+static void uniphier_cache_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ uniphier_cache_maint_range(start, end, UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_CM_INV);
+}
+
+static void uniphier_cache_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ uniphier_cache_maint_range(start, end, UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_CM_CLEAN);
+}
+
+static void uniphier_cache_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ uniphier_cache_maint_range(start, end, UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_CM_FLUSH);
+}
+
+static void __init uniphier_cache_inv_all(void)
+{
+ uniphier_cache_maint_all(UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_CM_INV);
+}
+
+static void uniphier_cache_flush_all(void)
+{
+ uniphier_cache_maint_all(UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_CM_FLUSH);
+}
+
+static void uniphier_cache_disable(void)
+{
+ struct uniphier_cache_data *data;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_reverse(data, &uniphier_cache_list, list)
+ __uniphier_cache_enable(data, false);
+
+ uniphier_cache_flush_all();
+}
+
+static void __init uniphier_cache_enable(void)
+{
+ struct uniphier_cache_data *data;
+
+ uniphier_cache_inv_all();
+
+ list_for_each_entry(data, &uniphier_cache_list, list) {
+ __uniphier_cache_enable(data, true);
+ __uniphier_cache_set_locked_ways(data, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+static void uniphier_cache_sync(void)
+{
+ struct uniphier_cache_data *data;
+
+ list_for_each_entry(data, &uniphier_cache_list, list)
+ __uniphier_cache_sync(data);
+}
+
+int __init uniphier_cache_l2_is_enabled(void)
+{
+ struct uniphier_cache_data *data;
+
+ data = list_first_entry_or_null(&uniphier_cache_list,
+ struct uniphier_cache_data, list);
+ if (!data)
+ return 0;
+
+ return !!(readl_relaxed(data->ctrl_base + UNIPHIER_SSCC) &
+ UNIPHIER_SSCC_ON);
+}
+
+void __init uniphier_cache_l2_touch_range(unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct uniphier_cache_data *data;
+
+ data = list_first_entry_or_null(&uniphier_cache_list,
+ struct uniphier_cache_data, list);
+ if (data)
+ __uniphier_cache_maint_range(data, start, end,
+ UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_TID_WAY |
+ UNIPHIER_SSCOQM_CM_TOUCH);
+}
+
+void __init uniphier_cache_l2_set_locked_ways(u32 way_mask)
+{
+ struct uniphier_cache_data *data;
+
+ data = list_first_entry_or_null(&uniphier_cache_list,
+ struct uniphier_cache_data, list);
+ if (data)
+ __uniphier_cache_set_locked_ways(data, way_mask);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id uniphier_cache_match[] __initconst = {
+ {
+ .compatible = "socionext,uniphier-system-cache",
+ },
+ { /* sentinel */ }
+};
+
+static struct device_node * __init uniphier_cache_get_next_level_node(
+ struct device_node *np)
+{
+ u32 phandle;
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(np, "next-level-cache", &phandle))
+ return NULL;
+
+ return of_find_node_by_phandle(phandle);
+}
+
+static int __init __uniphier_cache_init(struct device_node *np,
+ unsigned int *cache_level)
+{
+ struct uniphier_cache_data *data;
+ u32 level, cache_size;
+ struct device_node *next_np;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!of_match_node(uniphier_cache_match, np)) {
+ pr_err("L%d: not compatible with uniphier cache\n",
+ *cache_level);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(np, "cache-level", &level)) {
+ pr_err("L%d: cache-level is not specified\n", *cache_level);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (level != *cache_level) {
+ pr_err("L%d: cache-level is unexpected value %d\n",
+ *cache_level, level);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "cache-unified")) {
+ pr_err("L%d: cache-unified is not specified\n", *cache_level);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(np, "cache-line-size", &data->line_size) ||
+ !is_power_of_2(data->line_size)) {
+ pr_err("L%d: cache-line-size is unspecified or invalid\n",
+ *cache_level);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(np, "cache-sets", &data->nsets) ||
+ !is_power_of_2(data->nsets)) {
+ pr_err("L%d: cache-sets is unspecified or invalid\n",
+ *cache_level);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(np, "cache-size", &cache_size) ||
+ cache_size == 0 || cache_size % (data->nsets * data->line_size)) {
+ pr_err("L%d: cache-size is unspecified or invalid\n",
+ *cache_level);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ data->way_present_mask =
+ ((u32)1 << cache_size / data->nsets / data->line_size) - 1;
+
+ data->ctrl_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
+ if (!data->ctrl_base) {
+ pr_err("L%d: failed to map control register\n", *cache_level);
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ data->rev_base = of_iomap(np, 1);
+ if (!data->rev_base) {
+ pr_err("L%d: failed to map revision register\n", *cache_level);
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ data->op_base = of_iomap(np, 2);
+ if (!data->op_base) {
+ pr_err("L%d: failed to map operation register\n", *cache_level);
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ if (*cache_level == 2) {
+ u32 revision = readl(data->rev_base + UNIPHIER_SSCID);
+ /*
+ * The size of range operation is limited to (1 << 22) or less
+ * for PH-sLD8 or older SoCs.
+ */
+ if (revision <= 0x16)
+ data->range_op_max_size = (u32)1 << 22;
+ }
+
+ data->range_op_max_size -= data->line_size;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data->list);
+ list_add_tail(&data->list, &uniphier_cache_list); /* no mutex */
+
+ /*
+ * OK, this level has been successfully initialized. Look for the next
+ * level cache. Do not roll back even if the initialization of the
+ * next level cache fails because we want to continue with available
+ * cache levels.
+ */
+ next_np = uniphier_cache_get_next_level_node(np);
+ if (next_np) {
+ (*cache_level)++;
+ ret = __uniphier_cache_init(next_np, cache_level);
+ }
+ of_node_put(next_np);
+
+ return ret;
+err:
+ iounmap(data->op_base);
+ iounmap(data->rev_base);
+ iounmap(data->ctrl_base);
+ kfree(data);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int __init uniphier_cache_init(void)
+{
+ struct device_node *np = NULL;
+ unsigned int cache_level;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /* look for level 2 cache */
+ while ((np = of_find_matching_node(np, uniphier_cache_match)))
+ if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "cache-level", &cache_level) &&
+ cache_level == 2)
+ break;
+
+ if (!np)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ ret = __uniphier_cache_init(np, &cache_level);
+ of_node_put(np);
+
+ if (ret) {
+ /*
+ * Error out iif L2 initialization fails. Continue with any
+ * error on L3 or outer because they are optional.
+ */
+ if (cache_level == 2) {
+ pr_err("failed to initialize L2 cache\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ cache_level--;
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+
+ outer_cache.inv_range = uniphier_cache_inv_range;
+ outer_cache.clean_range = uniphier_cache_clean_range;
+ outer_cache.flush_range = uniphier_cache_flush_range;
+ outer_cache.flush_all = uniphier_cache_flush_all;
+ outer_cache.disable = uniphier_cache_disable;
+ outer_cache.sync = uniphier_cache_sync;
+
+ uniphier_cache_enable();
+
+ pr_info("enabled outer cache (cache level: %d)\n", cache_level);
+
+ return ret;
+}
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