[chasen-legacy/chasen.git] / doc / manual-j.tex

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\title{
\bf ·ÁÂÖÁDzòÀÏ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à\\
  ¡ØÃã䥡Ùversion 2.4.0 \\
  »ÈÍÑÀâÌÀ½ñ}
\author{¾¾ËÜ͵¼£ ~ ¹â²¬°ìÇÏ ~ Àõ¸¶Àµ¹¬}
\date{Ê¿À® 19 ǯ 3 ·î\\
\rule{0mm}{110mm} Copyright \copyright\ 2007 ÆàÎÉÀèü²Ê³Øµ»½ÑÂç³Ø±¡Âç³Ø ¾ðÊó²Ê³Ø¸¦µæ²Ê ¼«Á³¸À¸ì½èÍý³Ø¹ÖºÂ} 

\def\|{\verb|}
\def\*{\verb**}

\begin{document}

\maketitle

\thispagestyle{empty}

\vspace*{\fill}

\begin{footnotesize}
\noindent
Morphological Analysis System ChaSen 2.4.0 Users Manual

\noindent
Yuji Matsumoto, Kazuma Takaoka and Masayuki Asahara

\noindent
Copyright (c) 2007 Nara Institute of Science and Technology
All rights reserved.

\vspace{.5em}
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
are met:
\begin{enumerate}
 \item Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 \item Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 \item The name Nara Institute of Science and Technology may not be used to
   endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
   prior written permission.
\end{enumerate}
   
\vspace{.5em}
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Nara Institute of Science and Technology 
``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 
LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A 
PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE Nara Institute
of Science and Technology BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR 
PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF 
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING 
NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS 
SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

\end{footnotesize}

\vspace*{1em}

\begin{small}
\noindent
\begin{tabular}{ll}
JUMAN\\
~ ~ version 0.6 & 17 February 1992\\
~ ~ version 0.8 & 14 April 1992\\
~ ~ version 1.0 & 25 February 1993\\
~ ~ version 2.0 & 11 July 1994\\
ChaSen\\
% ~ ~ version 1.0b1 & 14 October 1996\\
% ~ ~ version 1.0b2 & 15 October 1996\\
% ~ ~ version 1.0b3 & 15 October 1996\\
% ~ ~ version 1.0b4 & 17 October 1996\\
% ~ ~ version 1.0b5 & 15 November 1996\\
% ~ ~ version 1.0b6 & 16 January 1997\\
% ~ ~ version 1.0b7 & 21 January 1997\\
~ ~ version 1.0 & 19 February 1997\\
~ ~ version 1.5 & 7 July 1997\\
%~ ~ version 1.51 & 29 July 1997\\
%~ ~ version 2.0b6 & 20 April 1999\\
~ ~ version 2.0 & 15 December 1999\\
%~ ~ version 2.01 & 20 December 1999\\
%~ ~ version 2.02 & 29 December 1999\\
~ ~ version 2.2.0 & 06 December 2000\\
% ~ ~ version 2.2.1 & 20 December 2000\\
% ~ ~ version 2.2.2 & 22 February 2001\\
% ~ ~ version 2.2.3 & 24 February 2001\\
% ~ ~ version 2.2.4 & 18 March 2001\\
% ~ ~ version 2.2.5 & 24 March 2001\\
% ~ ~ version 2.2.6 & 17 April 2001\\
% ~ ~ version 2.2.7 & 22 June 2001\\
% ~ ~ version 2.2.8 & 23 July 2001\\
% ~ ~ version 2.2.9 & 08 February 2002\\
~ ~ version 2.3.0 & 16 February 2003\\
% ~ ~ version 2.3.1 & 19 June 2003\\
% ~ ~ version 2.3.2 & 1 August 2003\\
% ~ ~ version 2.3.3 & 16 August 2003\\
~ ~ version 2.4.0 & 30 March 2007\\
ChaSen for Windows\\
~ ~ version 1.0 & 29 March 1997\\
~ ~ version 2.0 & 15 December 1999\\
~ ~ version 2.4.0 & 30 March 2007\\
NAIST Technical Report\\
~ ~ 1st edition(NAIST-IS-TR99008) & 20 April 1999\\
~ ~ 2nd edition(NAIST-IS-TR99012) & 15 December 1999\\
\end{tabular}
\end{small}

\clearpage

\pagenumbering{roman}
\tableofcontents

\clearpage
\pagenumbering{arabic}
%----------------------------------------%
%           ËÜʸ                         %
%----------------------------------------%

\section*{¤Ï¤¸¤á¤Ë}

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\noindent
¢©630-0192\\
ÆàÎɸ©À¸¶ð»Ô¹â»³Ä®8916-5\\
ÆàÎÉÀèü²Ê³Øµ»½ÑÂç³Ø±¡Âç³Ø\ ¾ðÊó²Ê³Ø¸¦µæ²Ê\ ¼«Á³¸À¸ì½èÍý³Ø¹ÖºÂ\\
Tel: (0743)72-5240,\ Fax: (0743)72-5249\\
E-mail: {\sf chasen@is.naist.jp}\\
URL: {\sf http://chasen-legacy.sourceforge.jp/}

\clearpage

%----------------------------------------%
\section{Ãã䥤λÈÍÑË¡}

\subsection{¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¼ê½ç}
\label{app:inst}

\begin{enumerate}
\item ɬÍפʥġ¼¥ë¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ë¡¥

Ãã䥤ò¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¥Ä¡¼¥ë¤¬É¬ÍפǤ¢¤ë¡¥
\begin{itemize}
\item Darts\footnote{\tt
  http://cl.aist-nara.ac.jp/\%7etaku-ku/software/darts/}
  ¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó 0.3 °Ê¹ß
\item ¡Ê¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ëɸ½àÁõÈ÷¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡Ëlibiconv
\end{itemize}

\item `{\tt configure}' ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¡¥

\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
% ./configure
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

\begin{itemize}
\item Darts¤Î¥Ø¥Ã¥À¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¾ì¹ç

\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
% ./configure --with-darts=/usr/local/include
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

\item libiconv¤ò»È¤¦¾ì¹ç

\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
% ./configure --with-libiconv=yes
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

\item libiconv¤Î¾ì½ê¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¾ì¹ç

\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
% ./configure --with-libiconv=/usr/local
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

\end{itemize}
¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥é¤ä¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¼«Æ°Åª¤ËÀßÄꤵ¤ì¤ë¡¥

{\tt configure} ¤Î¾Ü¤·¤¤»ÈÍÑË¡¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï {\tt INSTALL}
¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï `{\tt ./configure --help}' ¤Î½ÐÎϤò»²¾È¤Î¤³¤È¡¥

\item `{\tt make}' ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¡¥

\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
% make
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

Ããä¥ËÜÂΤμ¹ԥե¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï {\tt chasen/chasen} ¤Ë¡¤
¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê¤Ï {\tt lib/} ¤Ë¡¤¼­½ñºîÀ®¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï
{\tt mkchadic/} °Ê²¼¤ËºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¤ë¡¥
OS ɸ½à¤Î make ¤ò»È¤¦¤È¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤Ë¼ºÇÔ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ë¡¥
¤½¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ï GNU make ¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¡¥

\item `{\tt make install}' ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¡¥

\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
% make install
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

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¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¾ì½ê¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤ë¡¥
{\tt PREFIX} ¤Ï {\tt ./configure --prefix}¤Ç»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë
(¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ï {\tt /usr/local})¡¥

\begin{tabular}{ll}
 {\tt PREFIX/bin/chasen}           & Ãã䥤μ¹ԥե¡¥¤¥ë \\
 {\tt PREFIX/libexec/chasen/}      & ¼­½ñºîÀ®¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à \\
 {\tt PREFIX/lib/libchasen.*}      & Ãã䥥饤¥Ö¥é¥ê \\
 {\tt PREFIX/include/chasen.h}     & ¥Ø¥Ã¥À¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë \\
 {\tt PREFIX/share/chasen/doc/}    & ¥Þ¥Ë¥å¥¢¥ë \\
\end{tabular}

¤¿¤À¤·¡¤°Ê²¼¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ï¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡¥

\begin{tabular}{ll}
 {\tt perl/ChaSen.pm}                 & Perl ¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ë \\
\end{tabular}

\end{enumerate}

{\tt chasenrc} ¤Ï¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë»þ¤Ë¤Ï¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡¥
¼­½ñ(ipadic-2.6.0 °Ê¹ß)¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë»þ¤Ë
{\tt chasen-config}¤«¤é {\tt chasenrc}¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¤ò¼õ¤±¼è¤ê¡¤
{\tt PREFIX/etc} °Ê²¼¤Ë {\tt chasenrc} ¤¬¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ë¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë
¥³¥Ô¡¼¤µ¤ì¤ë¡¥´û¤Ë{\tt PREFIX/etc} °Ê²¼¤Ë {\tt chasenrc} ¤¬
¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¥³¥Ô¡¼¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤¿¤á´ÉÍý¼Ô¤¬¼ê¤ÇÊѹ¹¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¡¥

\subsection{¼Â¹ÔÊýË¡}\label{exec}

¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¼Â¹Ô¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¡¤
`{\tt make install}' ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ
{\tt PREFIX/bin/chasen} ¤Ê¤É¤Ë¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤ë¡¥

\begin{itemize}
\item ·ÁÂÖÁDzòÀϤμ¹Ô

Ãã䥤ϡ¤°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë {\tt chasen} ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤êµ¯Æ°¤µ¤ì¤ë¡¥

\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
% chasen [¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó] [¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾...]
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

ɸ½àÆþÎÏ¡¤¤Þ¤¿¤Ï°ú¿ô¤Ç»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤«¤é°ì¹Ô¤´¤È¤Ëʸ¤òÆɤ߹þ¤ó¤Ç
·ÁÂÖÁDzòÀϽèÍý¤ò¹Ô¤Ê¤¦¡¥

\item ½èÍýÆâÍÆ

¥³¥¹¥ÈºÇ¾®(¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î·ÁÂÖÁǤζèÀÚ¤ê¤ÇºÇ¾®¥³¥¹¥È¤È¤Îº¹¤¬µöÍƤµ¤ì¤ë¥³¥¹¥ÈÉý
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³Æ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î°ÕÌ£¤Ï¼¡Àá¤Ë¤Þ¤È¤á¤ë¡¥

\item »ÈÍÑÎã

ÆþÎÏ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò°ú¿ô¤È¤·¤Æ»ØÄê¤Ç¤­¤ë¡¥°Ê²¼¤Ë»ÈÍÑÎã¤ò¼¨¤¹¡¥

\begin{screen}
\begin{tabular}{llllll}
\multicolumn{6}{l}{\tt \% cat temp}\\
\multicolumn{6}{l}{»ä¤ÏºòÆü³Ø¹»¤Ø¹Ô¤­¤Þ¤·¤¿¡¥}\\
\multicolumn{6}{l}{\tt \% chasen temp}\\
»ä      & ¥ï¥¿¥¯¥·    & »ä   & ̾»ì-Âå̾»ì-°ìÈÌ\\
¤Ï      & ¥Ï          & ¤Ï   & ½õ»ì-·¸½õ»ì\\
ºòÆü    & ¥­¥Î¥¦      & ºòÆü & ̾»ì-Éû»ì²Äǽ\\
³Ø¹»    & ¥¬¥Ã¥³¥¦    & ³Ø¹» & ̾»ì-°ìÈÌ\\
¤Ø      & ¥Ø          & ¤Ø   & ½õ»ì-³Ê½õ»ì-°ìÈÌ\\
¹Ô¤­    & ¥¤¥­        & ¹Ô¤¯ & Æ°»ì-¼«Î© & ¸ÞÃÊ¡¦¥«¹ÔÂ¥²»ÊØ & Ï¢ÍÑ·Á\\
¤Þ¤·    & ¥Þ¥·        & ¤Þ¤¹ & ½õÆ°»ì & Æü졦¥Þ¥¹ & Ï¢ÍÑ·Á\\
¤¿      & ¥¿          & ¤¿   & ½õÆ°»ì & Æü졦¥¿ & ´ðËÜ·Á\\
¡¥      & ¡¥          & ¡¥   & µ­¹æ-¶çÅÀ\\
{\tt EOS}\\
\end{tabular}
\end{screen}

\end{itemize}

\subsection{¼Â¹Ô»þ¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó}\label{option}

·ÁÂÖÁDzòÀϤμ¹ԤˤĤ¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¤¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤¬ÍÑ°Õ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡¥
°Ê²¼¤Ë¤½¤ì¤ò¤Þ¤È¤á¤ë¡¥
{\tt -r} ¤Ê¤É°ú¿ô¤ò¤È¤â¤Ê¤¦¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¤Ï¡¤¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤È°ú¿ô¤Î´Ö¤Ë¤Ï
¶õÇò¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¤â¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤â¤«¤Þ¤ï¤Ê¤¤¡¥

\begin{itemize}
\item ²ò¤¬Û£ËæÀ­¤ò´Þ¤à¾ì¹ç¤Îɽ¼¨ÊýË¡(Û£ËæÀ­¤¬¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï¤É¤ÎÊýË¡¤âƱ¤¸É½¼¨
  ¤È¤Ê¤ë)
  \begin{quote}
  \begin{tabular}{ll}
  {\tt -b} & ¸åÊýºÇĹ°ìÃפβò¤ò°ì¤Ä¤À¤±É½¼¨¤¹¤ë(¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È)\\
  {\tt -m} & Û£ËæÀ­¤Î¤¢¤ëÉôʬ¤À¤±¡¤Ê£¿ô¤Î·ÁÂÖÁǤòɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë\\
  {\tt -p} & Û£ËæÀ­¤ÎÁȹ礻¤òŸ³«¤·¡¤¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î²ò¤ò¸ÄÊ̤Ëɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë
  \end{tabular}
  \end{quote}
\item ³Æ·ÁÂÖÁǤÎɽ¼¨ÊýË¡
  \begin{quote}
  \begin{tabular}{ll}
  {\tt -f} & ¥«¥é¥à¤òÀ°¤¨¤Æɽ¼¨(¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È)\\
  {\tt -e} & ´°Á´¤Ê·ÁÂÖÁǾðÊó¤òʸ»ú¤Çɽ¼¨\\
  {\tt -c} & ´°Á´¤Ê·ÁÂÖÁǾðÊó¤ò¥³¡¼¥É¤Çɽ¼¨\\
% {\tt -d} & ³Æ·ÁÂÖÁǤòProlog¤ÎÊ£¹ç¹à¤Çɽ¸½¤·¡¤¤½¤ì¤é¤ò¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ë¤·¤¿¤â
  ¤Î¤ò½ÐÎÏ\\
  {\tt -v} & VisualMorphs¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¾ÜºÙɽ¼¨\\
  {\tt -F format} & ·ÁÂÖÁǤò {\tt format} ¤Ç»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿·Á¼°¤Ç½ÐÎÏ\\
  {\tt -Fh } & {\tt -F} ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î½ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Î¥Ø¥ë¥×¤òɽ¼¨
  \end{tabular}
  \end{quote}
\item ¤½¤Î¾
  \begin{quote}
  \begin{tabular}{ll}
  {\tt -j} & ¶çÅÀ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¶õ¹Ô¤òʸ¤Î¶èÀÚ¤ê¤È¤·¤Æ²òÀÏ\\
  {\tt -o file} & ²òÀÏ·ë²Ì½ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò»ØÄê\\
  {\tt -w width} & ¥³¥¹¥ÈÉý¤ò»ØÄê\\
  {\tt -r rc\_file} & {\tt rc\_file} ¤ò {\tt chasenrc}¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¤·¤Æ»ÈÍÑ\\
  {\tt -R} & ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Îchasenrc¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë({\tt PREFIX/etc/chasenrc})¤ò
  Æɤ߹þ¤à \\
  {\tt -L lang} & ¸À¸ì¤ò»ØÄê\\
  {\tt -lp} & ÉÊ»ìÈÖ¹æ¤ÈÉÊ»ì̾¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤òɽ¼¨\\
  {\tt -lt} & ³èÍÑ·¿ÈÖ¹æ¤È³èÍÑ·¿Ì¾¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤òɽ¼¨\\
  {\tt -lf} & ³èÍÑ·¿Èֹ桤³èÍÑ·ÁÈÖ¹æ¤È³èÍÑ·Á̾¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤òɽ¼¨\\
  {\tt -i} & ÆþÎÏʸ¤Îʸ»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤òÁªÂò (e: EUC-JP, s:Shift\_JIS, w:UTF-8, u:UTF-8,
a:ISO-8859-1) \\
  {\tt -h} & ¥Ø¥ë¥×¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤ò½ÐÎÏ\\
  {\tt -V} & Ãã䥤ΥС¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤ò½ÐÎÏ \\
  {\tt -s} & À©Ìó¤Ä¤­²òÀÏ
  \end{tabular}
  \end{quote}
\end{itemize}

\paragraph{{\tt -j}¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ} ~

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ÆÀ¤é¤ì¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤ë¤³¤È¤¬Â¿¤¤¡¥

¤½¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¤È¤­¤Ï {\tt -j} ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¤Ä¤±¤ë¤È¡¤¶çÆÉÅÀ¤Ê¤É(¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç
¤Ï¡Ö¡¥¡£¡ª¡©¡×¤Î4ʸ»ú)¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¶õ¹Ô¤òʸ¤Î¶èÀÚ¤ê¤È¤·¤Æ²òÀϤò¹Ô¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¡¥

¤Þ¤¿¡¤
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\subsection{½ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È}\label{format}

{\tt -F}¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ä¡¤{\tt chasenrc}¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¡Ö½ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¡×¤Ç
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`\|\n|' ¤¬¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¤1ʸÃæ¤Î·ÁÂÖÁǾðÊó¤ò1¹Ô¤Ç½ÐÎϤ·¡¤¹ÔËö¤Ë²þ¹Ô¤ò
ɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¡¥

¤Þ¤¿¡¤½ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Ë `{\tt -f}', `{\tt -e}', `{\tt -c}' ¤ò
»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤È¡¤¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì {\tt -f}, {\tt -e}, {\tt -c} ¤ÈƱ¤¸½ÐÎÏ·Á¼°
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½ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Î»ÈÍÑÎã¤ò¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤¢¤²¤ë¡¥

\begin{itemize}
\item ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È({\tt -f} ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó)¤ÈƱÍͤνÐÎÏ

\*"%m\t%y\t%M\t%U(%P-)\t%T \t%F \n"* ¤Þ¤¿¤Ï \*"-f"*

\item ¸«½Ð¤·¡¤Æɤߡ¤ÉÊ»ì¤ò¥¿¥Ö¤Ç¶èÀڤäÆɽ¼¨

\*"%m\t%y\t%P-\n"*

\item ¸«½Ð¤·¸ì¤Î¤ß

\*"%m\n"*

\item ʬ¤«¤Á½ñ¤­(¸«½Ð¤·¸ì¤ò¶õÇò¤Ç¶èÀڤäÆɽ¼¨)

\*"%m "*

\item ´Á»ú¤«¤ÊÊÑ´¹

\*"%y"*

\item ¥ë¥Ó¤Ä¤­É½¼¨¡¥``´Á»ú(¤«¤Ê)'' ¤Î·Á¼°¤Çɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¡¥

\*"%r ()"*

\end{itemize}

½ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤ÎÊÑ´¹Ê¸»ú¤Î°ìÍ÷¤ò°Ê²¼¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡¥

\begin{tabular}{l|l} \hline \hline
ÊÑ´¹Ê¸»ú & µ¡Ç½ \\ \hline
\|%m|       & ¸«½Ð¤·(½Ð¸½·Á)\\
\|%M|       & ¸«½Ð¤·(´ðËÜ·Á)\\
\|%y, %y1|  & ÆɤߤÎÂè°ì¸õÊä(½Ð¸½·Á)\\
\|%Y, %Y1|  & ÆɤߤÎÂè°ì¸õÊä(´ðËÜ·Á)\\
\|%y0|      & ÆɤßÁ´ÂÎ(½Ð¸½·Á)\\
\|%Y0|      & ÆɤßÁ´ÂÎ(´ðËÜ·Á)\\
\|%a|       & ȯ²»¤ÎÂè°ì¸õÊä(½Ð¸½·Á)\\
\|%A|       & ȯ²»¤ÎÂè°ì¸õÊä(´ðËÜ·Á)\\
\|%a0|      & ȯ²»Á´ÂÎ(½Ð¸½·Á)\\
\|%A0|      & ȯ²»Á´ÂÎ(´ðËÜ·Á)\\
\|%rABC|    & ¥ë¥Ó¤Ä¤­¤Î¸«½Ð¤·(``\|A´Á»úB¤«¤ÊC|'' ¤Èɽ¼¨)(¢¨1)\\
\|%i, %i1|  & ÉղþðÊó¤ÎÂè°ì¸õÊä\\
\|%i0|      & ÉղþðÊóÁ´ÂÎ\\
\|%Ic|      & ÉղþðÊó(¶õʸ»úÎó¤« ``\|NIL|'' ¤Ê¤éʸ»ú\|c|)(¢¨1)\\
\|%Pc|      & ³Æ³¬ÁؤÎÉÊ»ì¤òʸ»ú\|c|¤Ç¶èÀڤä¿Ê¸»úÎó\\
\|%Pnc|     & 1¡Á\|n|(\|n|:1¡Á9)³¬ÁØÌܤޤǤÎÉÊ»ì¤òʸ»ú\|c|¤Ç¶èÀڤä¿Ê¸»úÎó\\
\|%h|       & ÉÊ»ì¤ÎÈÖ¹æ\\
\|%H|       & ÉÊ»ìʸ»úÎó\\
\|%Hn|      & \|n|(\|n|:1¡Á9)³¬ÁØÌܤÎÉÊ»ì(¤Ê¤±¤ì¤ÐºÇ¤â¿¼¤¤³¬ÁØ)\\
\|%b|       & 0(µìÈǤȤθߴ¹À­¤Î¤ß)\\
\|%BB|      & ÉÊ»ìºÙʬÎà(¤Ê¤±¤ì¤ÐÉÊ»ì)\\
\|%Bc|      & ÉÊ»ìºÙʬÎà(¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ðʸ»ú\|c|)(¢¨1)\\
\|%t|       & ³èÍÑ·¿¤ÎÈÖ¹æ\\
\|%Tc|      & ³èÍÑ·¿(¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ðʸ»ú\|c|)(¢¨1)\\
\|%f|       & ³èÍÑ·Á¤ÎÈÖ¹æ\\
\|%Fc|      & ³èÍÑ·Á(¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ðʸ»ú\|c|)(¢¨1)\\
\|%c|       & ·ÁÂÖÁǤΥ³¥¹¥È\\
\|%S|       & ²òÀÏʸÁ´ÂÎ\\
\|%pb|      & ºÇŬ¥Ñ¥¹¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð ``\|*|'', ¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð ``\* *''\\
\|%pi|      & ¥Ñ¥¹¤ÎÈÖ¹æ\\
\|%ps|      & ¥Ñ¥¹¤Î·ÁÂÖÁǤγ«»Ï°ÌÃÖ\\
\|%pe|      & ¥Ñ¥¹¤Î·ÁÂÖÁǤνªÎ»°ÌÃÖ$+1$\\
\|%pc|      & ¥Ñ¥¹¤Î¥³¥¹¥È\\
\|%ppiC|    & Á°¤ËÀܳ¤¹¤ë¥Ñ¥¹¤ÎÈÖ¹æ¤òʸ»ú\|C|¤Ç¶èÀÚ¤êÎóµó\\
\|%ppcC|    & Á°¤ËÀܳ¤¹¤ë¥Ñ¥¹¤Î¥³¥¹¥È¤òʸ»ú\|C|¤Ç¶èÀÚ¤êÎóµó\\
\|%?B/STR1/STR2/| & ÉÊ»ìºÙʬÎब¤¢¤ì¤Ð\|STR1|¡¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð\|STR2|(¢¨2)\\
\|%?I/STR1/STR2/| & ÉղþðÊó¤¬ ``NIL'' ¤Ç¤â ``''(¶õʸ»úÎó)¤Ç¤â¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð\|STR1|¡¤¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð\|STR2|(¢¨2)\\
\|%?T/STR1/STR2/| & ³èÍѤ¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð\|STR1|¡¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð\|STR2|(¢¨2)\\
\|%?F/STR1/STR2/| & \|%?T/STR1/STR2/| ¤ÈƱ¤¸ \\
\|%?U/STR1/STR2/| & ̤Ãθì¤Ê¤é\|STR1\|¡¤¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð\|STR2|(¢¨2)\\
\|%U/STR/|        & ̤Ãθì¤Ê¤é"̤Ãθì"¡¤¤½¤¦¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð\|STR|(\|%?U/̤Ãθì/STR/|¤ÈƱ¤¸)(¢¨2)\\
\|%%|       & \|%| ¤½¤Î¤â¤Î\\ \hline
\end{tabular}

\begin{tabular}{l|l} \hline \hline
ÊÑ´¹Ê¸»ú & µ¡Ç½ \\ \hline
\|.|        & ¥Õ¥£¡¼¥ë¥ÉÉý¤Î»ØÄê\\
\|-|        & ¥Õ¥£¡¼¥ë¥ÉÉý¤Î»ØÄê\\
\|1-9|      & ¥Õ¥£¡¼¥ë¥ÉÉý¤Î»ØÄê\\
\|\n|       & ²þ¹Ôʸ»ú\\
\|\t|       & ¥¿¥Ö\\
\|\\|       & \|\| ¤½¤Î¤â¤Î\\
\|\'|       & \|'| ¤½¤Î¤â¤Î\\
\|\"|       & \|"| ¤½¤Î¤â¤Î\\ \hline
\end{tabular}

\begin{description}
\item[¢¨1]  ipadic ¤Ç¤Ï¡¤¡Ö¹Ô¤¯(¤¤¤¯/¤æ¤¯)¡×¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë
·ÁÂÖÁǤ¬Ê£¿ô¤ÎÆɤߤò»ý¤Ä¾ì¹ç¡¤¤½¤ÎÆɤߤò¡Ö\{¥¤/¥æ\}¥¯¡×¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¤
Ⱦ³Ñ¤Î¥Ö¥ì¡¼¥¹¤È¥¹¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æɽ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡¥
Ä̾ï¤ÎÆɤߤνÐÎÏ(½ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Î \|%y|)¤Ç¤Ï¡¤¤½¤ÎÂè°ì¸õÊä¤Ç¤¢¤ë
¡Ö¥¤¥¯¡×¤¬½ÐÎϤµ¤ì¡¤\|%y0| ¤ò»È¤¦¤ÈÆɤßÁ´ÂΤǤ¢¤ë¡Ö\{¥¤/¥æ\}¥¯¡×
¤¬½ÐÎϤµ¤ì¤ë¡¥

\item[¢¨1] \|A|,\|B|,\|C|,\|c| ¤¬¶õÇòʸ»ú¤Î»þ¤Ï²¿¤âɽ¼¨¤·¤Ê¤¤¡¥
\item[¢¨2] `/'¤Ë¤ÏǤ°Õ¤Îʸ»ú¤¬»È¤¨¤ë¡¥¤Þ¤¿¡¤³ç¸Ì``\|(){}[]<>|''¤ò
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\begin{itemize}
\item \|%?T#STR1#STR2#|
\item \|%?B(STR1)(STR2)|
\item \|%?U{STR1}/STR2/|
\item \|%U[STR]|
\end{itemize}

\end{description}

\subsection{À©Ìó¤Ä¤­²òÀÏ}

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\end{itemize}

\paragraph{²òÀÏÎã}

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\paragraph{À©Ìó¤Ä¤­²òÀϤˤª¤±¤ëÃí°ÕÅÀ}

\begin{itemize}
\item À©Ìó¤Ä¤­²òÀÏ»þ ``ANNO'' ¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤Æ¤â chasenrc ¤ËÃí¼á¤Î»ØÄ꤬¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð½ÐÎϤˤϲ¿¤âɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡¥
\item À©Ìó¤Ä¤­²òÀÏ»þ¡¢¶õÇòÉʻ쵡ǽ¤È¶õÇòÆɤßÈô¤Ð¤·¤¬Ìµ¸ú¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¡ÊÃí¼áµ¡Ç½¤ÇÂåÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¡Ë¡¥
\end{itemize}

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\section{chasenrc ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë}
\label{s:chasenrc}

chasenrc ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï·ÁÂÖÁDzòÀÏ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ËɬÍפÊÍÍ¡¹¤ÊÁªÂò»è¤òÄêµÁ¤¹¤ë
¤¿¤á¤ËÍѤ¤¤é¤ì¤ë¡¥¤³¤ì¤é¤ÎÄêµÁ¤ÏÄ̾
{\tt PREFIX/etc/chasenrc} ¤Ëµ­½Ò¤µ¤ì¤ë¤¬¡¤
ÍøÍѼԤΥۡ¼¥à¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î
`{\tt .chasenrc}' ¤È¤¤¤¦¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ëµ­½Ò¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤­¤ë¡¥
µ¯Æ°»þ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ê¤É¤Ë
¤è¤Ã¤Æ chasenrc ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤­¤ë¡¥
¶ñÂÎŪ¤Ë¤Ï¼¡¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÍ¥Àè½ç°Ì¤Ç chasenrc ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬Æɤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¤ë¡¥

\begin{enumerate}
\item µ¯Æ°»þ¤Ë {\tt -r} ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¡¥
\item ´Ä¶­ÊÑ¿ô {\tt CHASENRC} ¤Ç»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¡¥
\item ÍøÍѼԤΥۡ¼¥à¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ë {\tt .chasen2rc}¡¥
\item ÍøÍѼԤΥۡ¼¥à¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ë {\tt .chasenrc}¡¥
\item {\tt PREFIX/etc/chasenrc}(¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤)¡¥

\end{enumerate}

ÀßÄê¹àÌÜ°ìÍ÷¤ò°Ê²¼¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡¥
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\begin{enumerate}
\item {\bf ʸˡ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê}

ʸˡ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë({\tt grammar.cha, ctypes.cha, cforms.cha, connect.cha})
¤¬Â¸ºß¤¹¤ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡¥

\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
(ʸˡ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë /usr/local/lib/chasen/ipadic/dic)
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

¡Öʸˡ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¡×¤Ï¾Êά¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¡¤¤½¤Î¾ì¹ç chasenrc ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬¤¢¤ë
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\item {\bf ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¼­½ñ}

¥À¥Ö¥ëÇÛÎó¼­½ñ({\tt chadic.\{da,lex,dat\}})¤ò¡¤
¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤«¤éËöÈø¤Î³ÈÄ¥»Ò¤ò½ü¤¤¤¿¤â¤Î¤òµ­½Ò¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡¥
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¤Þ¤¿¡¤ÁêÂХѥ¹¡¤¤Ä¤Þ¤ê ``/'' ¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤é¤Ê¤¤¥Ñ¥¹¤òµ­½Ò¤¹¤ë¤È¡¤
ʸˡ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÈƱ¤¸¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤¿¤È¤ß¤Ê¤µ¤ì¤ë¡¥
Î㤨¤Ð°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡¥

\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
(DADIC chadic
        /home/rikyu/mydic/chadic)
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

¾å¤Îµ­½Ò¤Ç¤Ï¡¤°Ê²¼¤ÎÆóÁȤμ­½ñ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬Æɤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¤ë¡¥

\begin{enumerate}
\item ʸˡ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÈƱ¤¸¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ë {\tt chadic.\{da,lex,dat\}}
\item {\tt /home/rikyu/mydic/} ¤Ë¤¢¤ë {\tt chadic.\{da,lex,dat\}}
\end{enumerate}

¼­½ñ°ú¤­¤ËºÝ¤·¤Æ¤Ï¡¤¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¼­½ñ¤ÎξÊý¤¬ÍѤ¤¤é¤ì¤ë
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\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
(DADIC chadic)
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

¾å¤Îµ­½Ò¤Ç¤Ï¡¤Ê¸Ë¡¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÈƱ¤¸¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ë
{\tt chadic.da}, {\tt chadic.lex}, {\tt chadic.dat} ¤¬Æɤ߹þ¤Þ¤ì¤ë¡¥

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\item {\bf ̤Ãθì¤ÎÉÊ»ì}

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(̤ÃθìÉÊ»ì (̾»ì ¥µÊÑÀܳ))              ; 1¸Ä¤ÎÉÊ»ì¤ò»ØÄê
(̤ÃθìÉÊ»ì (̾»ì ¥µÊÑÀܳ) (̾»ì °ìÈÌ))  ; Ê£¿ô¤ÎÉÊ»ì¤ò»ØÄê
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

\item {\bf ÉÊ»ì¤Î¥³¥¹¥È}

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(Éʻ쥳¥¹¥È
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\item {\bf Ï¢ÀÜ¥³¥¹¥È¤È·ÁÂÖÁÇ¥³¥¹¥È¤ÎÁêÂÐŪ¤Ê½Å¤ß¤ÎÄêµÁ}

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\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

\item {\bf ¥³¥¹¥ÈÉý}

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{\tt -m} ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ä{\tt -p} ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»È¤¦¡¥

\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
(¥³¥¹¥ÈÉý 0)   ; ¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥ÈÃÍ
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

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\item {\bf ̤ÄêµÁÏ¢ÀÜ¥³¥¹¥È¤ÎÄêµÁ}

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(̤ÄêµÁÏ¢ÀÜ¥³¥¹¥È 500)
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

\item {\bf ½ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È}

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\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
(½ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È "%m\t%y\t%P-\n")
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

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\item {\bf BOSʸ»úÎó}

²òÀÏ·ë²Ì¤ÎʸƬ¤Ëɽ¼¨¤¹¤ëʸ»úÎó¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡¥``{\tt \%S}''¤ò»È¤¦¤È
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\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
(BOSʸ»úÎó "²òÀÏʸ: [%S]\n")
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

\item {\bf EOSʸ»úÎó}

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\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
(EOSʸ»úÎó "ʸËö\n")
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

\item {\bf ¶õÇòÉÊ»ì}

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\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
(¶õÇòÉÊ»ì (µ­¹æ ¶õÇò))
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

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\item {\bf Ãí¼á}

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chasenrc ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¤³«»Ïʸ»úÎ󡤽ªÎ»Ê¸»úÎ󤫤é¤Ê¤ë¥ê¥¹¥È¤È
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\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
(Ãí¼á (("<" ">") "%m\n")
      (("¡Ö") (µ­¹æ °ìÈÌ))
      (("¡×") (µ­¹æ °ìÈÌ))
      (("\"" "\"") (̾»ì °úÍÑʸ»úÎó))
      (("¡Î" "¡Ï"))
      )
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

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\begin{itemize}
\item {\tt <img src="cha.gif">} ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë ``\|<|'' ¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ê
``\|>|'' ¤Ç½ª¤ï¤ëʸ»úÎó¤ò¤½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ½ÐÎϤ¹¤ë¡¥
\item ``¡Ö'' ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï ``¡×'' ¤ò¡Ö{\tt µ­¹æ-°ìÈÌ}¡×¤È¤·¤Æ½ÐÎϤ¹¤ë¡¥
\item ``{\tt "hello(again)"}'' ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¥À¥Ö¥ë¥¯¥©¡¼¥Æ¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç
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\item ``{\tt ¡Î¤Á¤ã¤»¤ó¡Ï}'' ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë ``¡Î'' ¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤ê ``¡Ï'' ¤Ç
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\end{itemize}

\item {\bf Ï¢·ëÉÊ»ì}

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(Ï¢·ëÉÊ»ì ((Ê£¹ç̾»ì) (̾»ì) (ÀÜƬ»ì ̾»ìÀܳ) (ÀÜƬ»ì ¿ôÀܳ))
          ((µ­¹æ)))
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

Î㤨¤Ð¡¤¾å¤Îµ­½Ò¤Ç¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÉÊ»ì¤òÏ¢·ë¤¹¤ë¡¥

\begin{enumerate}
\item Ϣ³¤·¤¿¡Ö̾»ì¡×¡Ö{\tt ÀÜƬ»ì-̾»ìÀܳ}¡×
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¤Ê¤ª¡¤¡ÖÊ£¹ç̾»ì¡×¤ÏÉÊ»ìÄêµÁ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë {\tt grammar.cha} ¤Ëµ­½Ò¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯
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\item Ϣ³¤·¤¿¡Öµ­¹æ¡×¤òÏ¢·ë¤·¡¤¡Öµ­¹æ¡×¤È¤·¤Æɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¡¥
\end{enumerate}

\item {\bf Ê£¹ç¸ì½ÐÎÏ}

·ÁÂÖÁǼ­½ñ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë({\tt .dic})Æâ¤ÇÄêµÁ¤·¤¿Ê£¹ç¸ì¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¡¤
Ê£¹ç¸ìÁ´ÂΤηÁÂÖÁǾðÊó¤ò½ÐÎϤ¹¤ë(``Ê£¹ç¸ì'')¤«¡¤
Ê£¹ç¸ì¤ò¹½À®¤¹¤ë³Æñ¸ì¤Î·ÁÂÖÁǾðÊó¤ò½ÐÎϤ¹¤ë(``¹½À®¸ì'')¤«¤ò
ÁªÂò¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡¥¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ï``Ê£¹ç¸ì''¡¥

\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
(Ê£¹ç¸ì½ÐÎÏ "Ê£¹ç¸ì")
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

¤Ê¤ª¡¤Ê£¹ç¸ì½ÐÎϤˤĤ¤¤Æ¤Ï {\tt -Oc}, {\tt -Os} ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤â
À©¸æ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡¥

\item {\bf ¶èÀÚ¤êʸ»ú}

{\tt -j} ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¤Ä¤±¤¿»þ¤Îʸ¤Î¶èÀÚ¤êʸ»ú¤òʤ١¤°ì¤Ä¤Îʸ»úÎó¤Ë¤·
¤¿¤â¤Î¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë(\ref{option}ÀỲ¾È)¡¥¶èÀÚ¤êʸ»ú¤Ë¤ÏÁ´³Ñʸ»ú¡¤È¾³Ñʸ»ú
¤ÎξÊý¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡¥Î㤨¤Ð

\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
(¶èÀÚ¤êʸ»ú "¡£¡¥¡¢¡¤¡ª¡©.,!? ")
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

¤ÈÄêµÁ¤¹¤ë¤È¡¤Á´³Ñʸ»ú¤Î¡Ö¡£¡¥¡¢¡¤¡ª¡©¡×¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¡¤¤Þ¤¿¤ÏȾ³Ñʸ»ú¤Î
``\*.,!? *'' (¶õÇòʸ»ú¤¬Æþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ)¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤Îʸ»ú¤¬Ê¸¤Î
¶èÀÚ¤ê¤È¤Ê¤ë¡¥

\item {\bf ʸ»ú¥³¡¼¥É»ØÄê}

¤¢¤é¤«¤¸¤á·ÁÂÖÁǼ­½ñ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ê¤É¤Îʸ»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤Æ¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¤
¾¤Îʸ»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤â²òÀϤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡¥
¤½¤ÎºÝ¡¢chasenrc ¤Ë°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ëµ­½Ò¤·¤Æʸ»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡¥Î㤨¤Ð

\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
(ENCODE "w")
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

¤ÈÄêµÁ¤¹¤ë¤È¡¤Ê¸»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤¬ UTF-8 ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÆþÎϤȤ¹¤ë¡¥
»ØÄê¤Ç¤­¤ëʸ»ú¥³¡¼¥É¤Ï e: EUC-JP, s:Shift\_JIS, w:UTF-8, u:UTF-8, a:ISO-8859-1¡¥
\end{enumerate}

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\section{Ãã䥥饤¥Ö¥é¥ê}

Ãã䥥饤¥Ö¥é¥ê {\tt libchasen.a}, {\tt libchasen.so}
¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¡¤
Ãã䥤Υ⥸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò¾¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ËÁȤ߹þ¤à¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡¥
¥Ø¥Ã¥À¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¤·¤Æ {\tt chasen.h} ¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¯¥ë¡¼¥É¤¹¤ë¡¥
ÍøÍѤǤ­¤ë¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê´Ø¿ô¡¦ÊÑ¿ô¤Ï°Ê²¼¤ÎÄ̤ê¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡¥

\begin{description}

\item[{\tt \#include <chasen.h>}] ~

\item[{\tt int chasen\_getopt\_argv(char **argv, FILE *fp);}] ~

\item[{\tt extern int Cha\_optind;}] ~

Ãã䥤˥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÅϤ¹¡¥¤â¤·Ãã䥤νé´ü²½¤¬¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¤
½é´ü²½¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤«¤é¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÎÀßÄê¤ò¹Ô¤¦¡¥
¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¤Ç¤è¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¤¤³¤Î´Ø¿ô¤ò¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤µ¤º¤Ë
°Ê²¼¤Î²òÀÏ´Ø¿ô¤ò¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤·¤Æ¤â¤«¤Þ¤ï¤Ê¤¤¡¥

{\tt argv} ¤Ë¤Ï¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥é¥¤¥ó¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤È¤·¤Æ {\tt NULL} ¤Ç½ª¤ï¤ëʸ»úÎó¤Î
ÇÛÎó¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡¥¤¿¤À¤· {\tt argv[0]} ¤Ï¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡¥
¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó»ØÄê¤Ë¸í¤ê¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¡¤¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¡¦¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥¿{\tt fp} ¤Ë¥¨¥é¡¼
¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤ò½ÐÎϤ¹¤ë¡¥
{\tt fp} ¤¬ {\tt NULL} ¤Î¤È¤­¤Ï²¿¤â½ÐÎϤ·¤Ê¤¤¡¥

¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó»ØÄê¤Ë¸í¤ê¤¬¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð 0 ¤ò¡¤¸í¤ê¤¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð 1 ¤òÊÖ¤¹¡¥

³°ÉôÊÑ¿ô {\tt Cha\_optind} ¤Ë¤Ï½èÍý¤·¤¿¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó({\tt argv[0]}¤ò´Þ¤à)
¤Î¿ô¤¬³ÊǼ¤µ¤ì¤ë¡¥

°Ê²¼¤Ë»ÈÍÑÎã¤ò¼¨¤¹¡¥{\tt chawan} ¤È¤¤¤¦¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¤
`{\tt -r /home/rikyu/chasenrc.proj -j}' ¤È¤¤¤¦¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÃã䥤ËÅϤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡¥
¤³¤Î´Ø¿ô¤Î¼Â¹Ô¸å {\tt Cha\_optind} ¤Ë¤Ï 4 ¤¬ÂåÆþ¤µ¤ì¤ë¡¥

\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
char *option[] = {"chawan", "-r", "/home/rikyu/.chasenrc.proj", "-j", NULL};
chasen_getopt_argv(option, stderr);
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

\item[{\tt \#include <chasen.h>}] ~

\item[{\tt int chasen\_fparse(FILE *fp\_in, *fp\_out);}] ~

\item[{\tt int chasen\_sparse(char *str\_in, FILE *fp\_out);}] ~

\item[{\tt char *chasen\_fparse\_tostr(FILE *fp\_in);}] ~

\item[{\tt char *chasen\_sparse\_tostr(char *str\_in);}] ~

¤â¤·Ãã䥤νé´ü²½¤¬¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¤½é´ü²½¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤«¤é·ÁÂÖÁDzòÀϤò¹Ô¤¦¡¥
ÆþÎϤȽÐÎϤ¬¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤«Ê¸»úÎó¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤«¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¡¤4¤Ä¤Î´Ø¿ô¤¬¤¢¤ë¡¥

{\tt chasen\_fparse()}, {\tt chasen\_fparse\_tostr()} ¤Ï¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¡¦¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥¿ 
{\tt fp\_in} ¤«¤éÆɤ߹þ¤ó¤Àʸ»úÎó¤ò²òÀϤ¹¤ë¡¥
{\tt chasen\_getopt\_argv()} ¤Ç {\tt -j} ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤¿¤È¤­¤Ï¡¤
¶çÅÀ¤Ê¤É¤òʸ¤Î¶èÀÚ¤ê¤È¤·¤Æ²òÀϤò¹Ô¤¦¡¥

{\tt chasen\_sparse()}, {\tt chasen\_sparse\_tostr()}
¤Ï ʸ»úÎó{\tt str\_in} ¤ò²òÀϤ¹¤ë¡¥

{\tt chasen\_fparse()}, {\tt chasen\_sparse()} ¤Ï²òÀÏ·ë²Ì¤ò¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¡¦¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥¿
{\tt fp\_out} ¤Ë½ÐÎϤ¹¤ë¡¥
ÊÖ¤êÃͤÏ0¤òÊÖ¤¹¡¥

{\tt chasen\_fparse\_tostr()}, {\tt chasen\_sparse\_tostr()} ¤Ï²òÀÏ·ë²Ì¤ò
Ããä¥ÆâÉô¤Ç³ÎÊݤ·¤¿¥á¥â¥êÎΰè¤Ë³ÊǼ¤·¡¤¤½¤Î¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥¿¤òÊÖ¤¹¡¥
¤³¤ÎÎΰè¤Ï¡¤¼¡¤Ë {\tt chasen\_fparse\_tostr()}, {\tt chasen\_sparse\_tostr()}
¤ò¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤¹¤Þ¤ÇÍ­¸ú¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡¥

\end{description}

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%
\section{¾¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤«¤é¤ÎÍøÍÑ}

\subsection{Perl ¤«¤é¤Î»ÈÍÑ}

{\tt perl/ChaSen.pm} ¤ò»È¤¦¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¤perl ¤«¤éÃã䥤òÍøÍѤǤ­¤ë¡¥
¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ëÊýË¡¡¤»ÈÍÑÊýË¡¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï perl/README ¤ò»²¾È¤Î¤³¤È¡¥

%----------------------------------------%
%           »²¹Íʸ¸¥                     %
%----------------------------------------%
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\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{»²¹Íʸ¸¥}

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   \newblock {Àõ¸¶Àµ¹¬¡¤¹â¶¶Í³Íü²Ã¡¤¾¾ËÜ͵¼£¡§}  
   \newblock {¡Ö°Ûɽµ­Æ±¸ì¾ðÊó¤òÉÕÍ¿¤·¤¿¼­½ñ¤ÎÀ°È÷¡×,}  
   \newblock {¸À¸ì½èÍý³Ø²ñÂè11²óǯ¼¡Âç²ñȯɽÏÀʸ½¸, pp.604-607, 2005.}  

 \bibitem{¹©Æ£2005}  
   \newblock {¹©Æ£ Âó¡§}  
   \newblock {¡Ö·ÁÂÖÁǼþÊÕ³ÎΨ¤òÍѤ¤¤¿Ê¬¤«¤Á½ñ¤­¤Î°ìÈ̲½¤È¤½¤Î±þÍÑ¡×,}  
   \newblock {¸À¸ì½èÍý³Ø²ñÂè11²óǯ¼¡Âç²ñȯɽÏÀʸ½¸,  2005.}  

 \bibitem{Goh2006}  
   \newblock {Chooi-Ling Goh, Masayuki Asahara, and Yuji Matsumoto¡§}  
   \newblock {"Machine Learning-based Methods to Chinese Unknown Word Detection and POS Tag Guessing",}  
   \newblock {Journal of Chinese Language and Computing, Vol.16, No.4, pp.185-206, 2006.}  

 \bibitem{Åì2006}  
\newblock{ÅìÍõ¡¤Àõ¸¶Àµ¹¬¡¤¾¾ËÜ͵¼£¡§}
\newblock{¡Ö¾ò·ïÉÕ³ÎΨ¾ì¤Ë¤è¤ëÆüËܸì̤Ãθì½èÍý¡×}
\newblock{¾ðÊó½èÍý³Ø²ñ¸¦µæÊó¹ð, ¼«Á³¸À¸ì½èÍý¸¦µæ²ñ, SIGNL-173, pp.67-74,
        2006.}

 \bibitem{Åì2007}  
\newblock{ÅìÍõ¡¤¹©Æ£Âó¡¤Àõ¸¶Àµ¹¬¡¤¾¾ËÜ͵¼£¡§}
\newblock{¡ÖÆüËܸì̤Ãθì½èÍý¤Î¤¿¤á¤ÎÂ絬ÌÏ̤²òÀϥǡ¼¥¿¤ÎÍøÍÑË¡¡×}
\newblock{¾ðÊó½èÍý³Ø²ñ¸¦µæÊó¹ð, ¼«Á³¸À¸ì½èÍý¸¦µæ²ñ, SIGNL-179, 2007.}



\end{thebibliography}

%----------------------------------------%
\clearpage

\appendix
\noindent
{\LARGE\bf ÉÕÏ¿}
\addcontentsline{toc}{section}{ÉÕÏ¿}

\section{Ãøºî¸¢¤ª¤è¤Ó»ÈÍѾò·ï¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ}

Ãã䥥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ï¡¤¹­¤¯¼«Á³¸À¸ì½èÍý¸¦µæ¤Ë»ñ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á̵½þ¤Î¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤È¤·
¤Æ³«È¯¤µ¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡¥
Ãã䥤ÎÃøºî¸¢¤Ï¡¤ÆàÎÉÀèü²Ê³Øµ»½ÑÂç³Ø±¡Âç³Ø¾ðÊó²Ê³Ø¸¦µæ²Ê¼«Á³¸À¸ì½èÍý³Ø¹Ö
ºÂ(¾¾Ëܸ¦µæ¼¼)¤¬ÊÝ»ý¤¹¤ë¡¥ËÜ¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Î»ÈÍÑ¡¤²þÊÑ¡¤ºÆÇÛÉۤˤĤ¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¤
ÆäËÀ©¸Â¤ò²Ý¤¹¤³¤È¤Ï¤·¤Ê¤¤¤¬¡¤ºÆÇÛÉۤˤĤ¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¤¼¡¤Î»ö¹à¤ò¾ò·ï¤È¤¹¤ë¡¥

\begin{itemize}
\item ºÆÇÛÉÛ¤µ¤ì¤ë¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ë¡¤Ãøºî¸¢¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëËÜÀá¤Îµ­½Ò¤È»ÈÍÑÀâÌÀ½ñ
¤Îɽ»æ΢¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ÎÃøºî¸¢¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë⤷½ñ¤­¤òɬ¤º´Þ¤à¤³¤È¡¥
\end{itemize}

¤Ê¤ª¡¤ËÜ¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤ÎÃøºî¸¢¼Ô¤Ç¤¢¤ëÆàÎÉÀèü²Ê³Øµ»½ÑÂç³Ø±¡Âç³Ø¤Ï¡¤
¸¶·Á¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï²þÊѤµ¤ì¤¿·Á¤ÇÇÛÉÛ¤µ¤ì¤¿ËÜ¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ë´ØÏ¢¤·¤ÆÀ¸¤¸¤ë
°ìÀڤλ¼º¤ËÂФ·¤ÆÊݾڤÎÀÕ¤òÉé¤ï¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤È¤¹¤ë¡¥

¤Þ¤¿¡¤¾å¤Ë½Ò¤Ù¤¿Ãøºî¸¢¤ÏÃã䥥·¥¹¥Æ¥àËÜÂΤˤĤ¤¤Æ¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¤
ipadic ¤ò¤Ï¤¸¤á¤È¤¹¤ë¾¤Î¼­½ñ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ï¡¤³Æ¼­½ñ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎÃøºî¸¢¾ò¹à¤¬¤¢
¤ë¤¿¤á¤½¤Á¤é¤ò»²¾È¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¡¥

\section{¹¹¿·ÍúÎò}

\subsection{Ããä¥ 2.3.3 ¤«¤é Ããä¥ 2.4.0 ¤Ø¤ÎÊѹ¹ÅÀ}
\begin{itemize}
\item À©Ìó¤Ä¤­²òÀϤμÂÁõ
\item Windows Èǥѥ屡¼¥¸¤ÎºÆ¹½À®
\item chasenrc ¤Ë¤è¤ëʸ»ú¥³¡¼¥É»ØÄê
\item UTF-8 ¤Î»ØÄêʸ»ú¤Ë 'u' ¤òÄɲÃ
\end{itemize}

\subsection{Ããä¥ 2.3.2 ¤«¤é Ããä¥ 2.3.3 ¤Ø¤ÎÊѹ¹ÅÀ}
\begin{itemize}
\item ¼­½ñ¤ËÆɤߡ¤È¯²»¤Î¾ðÊ󤬤ʤ¤¤È¤­¡¤\%y¡¤\%a ¤Ê¤É¤Ï¶õÇò¤òɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë
  ¤è¤¦Êѹ¹¡¥
\item (MinGWÈǤΤß) chasenrc ¤Èʸˡ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¤ò¥ì¥¸¥¹¥È¥ê¤Ç»ØÄê¤Ç
  ¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
\end{itemize}

\subsection{Ããä¥ 2.3.1 ¤«¤é Ããä¥ 2.3.2 ¤Ø¤ÎÊѹ¹ÅÀ}
\begin{itemize}
\item ¼­½ñ¸¡º÷¤Î¹â®²½
\item ³èÍÑ·Á»ØÄê¼­½ñ¤Î¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È
\end{itemize}

\subsection{Ããä¥ 2.3.0 ¤«¤é Ããä¥ 2.3.1 ¤Ø¤ÎÊѹ¹ÅÀ}
\begin{itemize}
\item PATDIC, SUFDIC ¤ÎÇÑ»ß
\item -i ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó(ʸ»ú¥³¡¼¥ÉÁªÂò) ¤ÎƳÆþ
\item UTF-8 Âбþ
\end{itemize}


\subsection{Ããä¥ 2.2 ¤«¤é Ããä¥ 2.3 ¤Ø¤ÎÊѹ¹ÅÀ}
\begin{itemize}
\item ¥À¥Ö¥ëÇÛÎó¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥êDarts¤òÍѤ¤¤¿¼­½ñ¤Î¼ÂÁõ
\item ¥µ¡¼¥Ð¡¦¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¥â¡¼¥É¤ÎÇÑ»ß
\item ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¥¤¥ó¥¿¥×¥ê¥¿¤ÎÇÑ»ß
\item {\tt cforms.cha} ¤Ç¡¤´ðËÜ·Á¤È¤·¤ÆÄêµÁ¤¹¤ëʸ»úÎó¤òÊѹ¹¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë
      ¤·¤¿¡¥
\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
(´ðËÜ·Á  ´ðËÜ·Á-°ìÈÌ)
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

\end{itemize}
\subsection{Ããä¥ 2.0 ¤«¤é Ããä¥ 2.2 ¤Ø¤Î³ÈÄ¥ÅÀ}

\begin{itemize}
\item ¼­½ñ¤È¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÎʬΥ \\
      ¾¸À¸ì¤Î¼­½ñÀ°È÷¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¤¼­½ñ¤È¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤òʬΥ¤·¤¿¡¥
      chasenrc ¤Ï¼­½ñ¦¤¬»ý¤Á¡¤¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë»þ¤Ë¤Ï¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ
      ¤¤¡¥¼­½ñ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë»þ¤Ë {\tt PREFIX/etc} °Ê²¼¤Ë {\tt chasenrc} ¤ò
      ¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¡¥
\item autoconf, automake, libtool ²½ \\
      {\tt ./configure} ¤Ç¡¤¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë´Ä¶­¤òÆɤ߹þ¤ßÀßÄê¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
      ¤³¤ì¤Ëȼ¤¤¡¤³Æ¼­½ñ¤ò¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤¹¤ëºÝ¤ËɬÍפˤʤë¾ðÊó¤ò½ÐÎϤ¹¤ë¥×¥í
      ¥°¥é¥à {\tt chasen-config} ¤òƳÆþ¤·¤¿¡¥   
\end{itemize}

\subsection{JUMAN 2.0 ¤«¤é Ããä¥ 2.0 ¤Ø¤Î³ÈÄ¥ÅÀ}

Ããä¥ 2.0 ¤Ç¤ÏÉÊ»ìÂηϤäÏ¢Àܵ¬Â§¤Îµ¡Ç½¤Ê¤É¤ò³ÈÄ¥¤·¤¿¡¥
¤³¤Îµ¡Ç½³ÈÄ¥ÈǤòv-gramÈÇ¡¤½¾Íè¤Î¥Ð¡¼¥¸¥ç¥ó¤òbi-gramÈǤȸƤ֡¥
v-gramÈǤÏbi-gramÈǤÈʸˡ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î·Á¼°¤¬°Û¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¿¤á¡¤
¼­½ñ¤Ë¸ß´¹À­¤¬¤Ê¤¤¡¥¤¿¤À¤·¡¤{\tt mkchadic/convdic}¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¤
bi-gramÈǤμ­½ñ¤òv-gramÈǤμ­½ñ¤ËÊÑ´¹¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡¥

{\tt convdic} ¤Ïbi-gramÈǤμ­½ñ¤¬¤¢¤ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¾å¤Ç¡¤
v-gramÈǤμ­½ñ¤ò³ÊǼ¤¹¤ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò°ú¿ô¤È¤·¤Æ¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¡¥
Î㤨¤Ð°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤È¡¤bi-gramÈǤμ­½ñ¤¬¤¢¤ë {\tt dic}¤È¤¤¤¦
¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ÈƱ¤¸³¬ÁؤË{\tt dic2}¤È¤¤¤¦¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤¬ºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¡¤
¤½¤ÎÃæ¤Ëv-gramÈǤμ­½ñ¤¬³ÊǼ¤µ¤ì¤ë¡¥
¤Ê¤ª¡¤{\tt convdic} ¼Â¹Ô¸å¡¤Ãã䥤ËÉÕ°¤Î {\tt dic/Makefile} ¤ò
v-gramÈǤμ­½ñ¤¬¤¢¤ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê(²¼¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤Ï{\tt dic2})¤Ë¥³¥Ô¡¼¤¹¤ë
ɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¡¥¤Þ¤¿¡¤chasenrc¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤âÍÑ°Õ¤¹¤ë¡¥

\begin{screen}\begin{verbatim}
% cd dic
% ../mkchadic/convdic ../dic2
% cp Makefile ../dic2
\end{verbatim}\end{screen}

Ããä¥2.0¤Ç¤Ï¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Çv-gramÈǤ¬¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤µ¤ì¤ë¡¥`{\tt make bigram}'
¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ì¤Ðbi-gramÈǤμ¹ԥե¡¥¤¥ë¤¬ºîÀ®¤µ¤ì¡¤bi-gramÈǤÎ
¼­½ñ¤òÍøÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡¥

v-gramÈǤÏbi-gramÈǤÈÈæ¤Ù¡¤°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê³ÈÄ¥µ¡Ç½¤äÊѹ¹ÅÀ¤¬¤¢¤ë¡¥

\begin{enumerate}
\item ÉÊ»ì¤ò2³¬Áؤ«¤é¿³¬Áؤ˳ÈÄ¥¤·¤¿¡¥
\item Ï¢Àܵ¬Â§¤òbi-gram¤Î¸ÇÄêŤ«¤évariable-gram(²ÄÊÑĹ)¤Ë³ÈÄ¥¤·¤¿¡¥
¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á¡¤Ï¢Àܤ¹¤ë2¸Ä¤Îñ¸ì(¤¢¤ë¤¤¤ÏÉÊ»ì)¤ÎÏ¢ÀÜ¥³¥¹¥È¤À¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¡¤
3¸Ä°Ê¾å¤ÎǤ°Õ¤ÎŤµ¤Îñ¸ì(ÉÊ»ì)Îó¤ËÂФ·¤Æñ¸ì(ÉÊ»ì)¤ÎÏ¢ÀÜ¥³¥¹¥È¤òµ­½Ò
¤Ç¤­¤ë¡¥
\item {\tt *.dic} ¤Ç¡Öȯ²»¡×¤È¤¤¤¦Â°À­¤ò»È¤¨¤ë¡¥½ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Î
\|%a|, \|%A| ¤Çɽ¼¨¤Ç¤­¤ë¡¥
¤Þ¤¿¡¤{\tt cforms.cha} ¤Çȯ²»¤Î¸ìÈø¤òÄêµÁ¤Ç¤­¤ë¡¥
\item {\tt *.dic} ¤Ç¡Öbase¡×¤È¤¤¤¦Â°À­¤ò»È¤¨¤ë¡¥¸«½Ð¤·¸ì¤Î´ðËÜ·Á¤Ê¤É
¤òɽ¼¨¤¹¤ëºÝ¡¤³èÍѤò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ð¤½¤Î´ðËÜ·Á¤ò¡¤³èÍѤ¬¤Ê¤¯base¤ò
»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ì¤Ðbase¤òɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¡¥±Ñ¸ì¤Î¼­½ñ¤Ê¤É¤Ç»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¡¥
\item chasenrc ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¡ÖÏ¢·ëÉÊ»ì¡×¤Îµ¡Ç½¤ò³ÈÄ¥¤·¡¤Ê£¿ô¤Î¼ïÎà¤Î
ÉÊ»ì¤òÊÌ¡¹¤ËÏ¢·ë¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
\item ¶õ¹Ô¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤â``{\tt EOS}''(Àµ³Î¤Ë¤ÏBOSʸ»úÎó¤ÈEOSʸ»úÎó)¤ò
ɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë¡¥¤Ä¤Þ¤ê¡¤``{\tt EOS}''¤Î¸Ä¿ô¤¬ÆþÎÏʸ¤Î¹Ô¿ô¤È°ìÃפ¹¤ë¡¥
\item ²òÀÏ·ë²Ì¤Î¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î½ÐÎÏ·Á¼°({\tt -f})¤Ç¡¤
¸«½Ð¤·¸ì¤Ê¤É¤Îľ¸å¤Î¶èÀڤ꤬¥¹¥Ú¡¼¥¹¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¥¿¥Ö¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¡¥
\item ¼­½ñ¤ËÅÐÏ¿¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤Ã±¸ì¤ÎÉÊ»ìɽ¼¨¤ò¡Ö̤ÄêµÁ¸ì¡×¤«¤é¡Ö̤Ãθì¡×
¤ËÊѹ¹¤·¤¿¡¥
\item ·ÁÂÖÁǼ­½ñ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë {\tt *.dic}¤Çñ¸ì¤Î¥³¥¹¥ÈÃͤ¬¾Êά¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë
¾ì¹ç¡¤bi-gramÈǤǤϥ³¥¹¥ÈÃͤ¬10¤È¤Ê¤ë¤Î¤ËÂФ·¡¤v-gramÈǤǤÏ
{\tt *.dic} Ãæ¤Î¡Ö¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥ÈÉʻ쥳¥¹¥È¡×¤Ç»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¥³¥¹¥ÈÃÍ
(»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï65535)¤¬ÍѤ¤¤é¤ì¤ë¡¥
\item bi-gramÈǤǤϷÁÂÖÁÇ¥³¥¹¥È¤ÈÏ¢ÀÜ¥³¥¹¥È¤òÆâÉô¤Ç10Çܤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¬¡¤
v-gramÈǤǤϤ½¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¤ÎÃͤòÍѤ¤¤ë¡¥¤Þ¤¿¡¤bi-gramÈǤǤϷÁÂÖÁÇ¥³¥¹¥È¤Î
ÈϰϤ¬0¡Á6553.5(Ããä¥1.51°ÊÁ°¤Ï0¡Á25.5)¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤¬¡¤v-gramÈǤǤÏ0¡Á65535¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡¥
\item Ï¢ÀÜ¥³¥¹¥È0¤ò¡Ö³ÎΨ1¤ÇÏ¢Àܤ¹¤ë¡×¤È¤¤¤¦°ÕÌ£¤Ë¡¤
-1¤ò¡ÖÏ¢Àܤ·¤Ê¤¤¡×¤È¤¤¤¦°ÕÌ£¤ËÊѹ¹¤·¤¿¡¥
¤Þ¤¿¡¤Ï¢ÀÜ¥³¥¹¥È¤ÎÈϰϤò -1¡Á32767 ¤ËÊѹ¹¤·¤¿¡¥
\item ʸÀá¶èÀÚ¤ê¤Îµ¡Ç½¤ò»ý¤Ä¡¤Ä¹¤µ0¤ÎÉʻ줬»È¤¨¤ë¡¥
ÉÊ»ìÄêµÁ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÇÉÊ»ì̾¤Î¸å¤í¤Ë `/' ¤ò¤Ä¤±¤ë¤ÈʸÀá¶èÀÚ¤ê¤È¤·¤Æµ¡Ç½¤¹¤ë¡¥
\end{enumerate}

\subsection{Ããä¥1.5 ¤«¤é Ããä¥ 2.0 ¤Ø¤Î³ÈÄ¥ÅÀ}

¤³¤³¤Ç¤Ï v-gram ÈÇ¡¤bi-gram ÈǤ˶¦Ä̤¹¤ë³ÈÄ¥ÅÀ¤ò¤¢¤²¤ë¡¥

\begin{enumerate}

\item chasenrc ¤Î¡Öʸˡ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¡×¤ò¾Êά¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
¡ÖPATDIC¡×¡ÖSUFDIC¡×¤¬ '/' ¤Ç»Ï¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¤¡Öʸˡ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¡×
¤Î¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤«¤é¤ÎÁêÂХѥ¹¤È¤ß¤Ê¤¹¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
\item ¼­½ñ°ú¤­¤Ë SUFARY ¤ò»È¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¤È¾³Ñʸ»ú¤â¸¡º÷¤Ç¤­¤ë
  ¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
\item SUFARY ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ±Ñ¸ì¤ò²òÀϤǤ­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
\item -D ¤Ê¤·¤Ç -R ¤ò»ØÄꤷ¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ï Makefile ¤Ç»ØÄꤷ¤¿ chasenrc
(/usr/local/share/chasen/dic/chasenrc ¤Ê¤É)¤òÆɤ߹þ¤à¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
\item ʸƬ¡¦Ê¸Ëö¤Ç½ÐÎϤ¹¤ëʸ»úÎó¤òÀßÄê¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
\item ̤ÃθìÉÊ»ì¤È¤½¤Î¥³¥¹¥È¤òÊ£¿ô»ØÄê¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
\item chasenrc ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¡Ö¶õÇòÉÊ»ì¡×¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¤¶õÇò¤â²òÀÏ·ë²Ì¤Ë
½ÐÎϤǤ­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
\item chasenrc ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¡ÖÃí¼á¡×¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¤SGML¥¿¥°¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê
ÆÃÄê¤Îʸ»úÎó¤ò¶õÇò¤ÈƱÍͤË̵»ë¤·¤Æ²òÀϤǤ­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
\item -lp, -lt, -lf ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ÇÉÊ»ì¤ä³èÍѤΥꥹ¥È¤òɽ¼¨¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
\item -o ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç½ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò»ØÄê¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
\item ½ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È {\tt "\%?T/STR1/STR2/"} ¤ò»È¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥³èÍѤ¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð
  {\tt STR1}, ¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð {\tt STR2} ¤ò½ÐÎϤ¹¤ë¡¥
  ¤½¤Î¤Û¤«¤Ë {\tt \%?I}, {\tt \%?B}, {\tt \%?F}, {\tt \%?U} ¤â»È¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
\item ½ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È {\tt "\%rABC"} ¤òƳÆþ¤·¡¤¥ë¥Ó¤òɽ¼¨¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
\item chasenrc ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¡ÖBOSʸ»úÎó¡×¡ÖEOSʸ»úÎó¡×¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¤
  ʸƬ¡¦Ê¸Ëö¤Ç½ÐÎϤ¹¤ëʸ»úÎó¤òÀßÄê¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
\item BOSʸ»úÎó¡¤EOSʸ»úÎ󡤽ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Ç¡¤²òÀÏʸÁ´ÂΤòɽ¼¨¤¹¤ë 
{\tt "\%S"} ¤ò»È¤¨¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥
\item ¼­½ñ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î·ÁÂÖÁÇ¥³¥¹¥È¤ÎÈϰϤòº£¤Þ¤Ç¤Î0¡Á25.5¤«¤é¡¤
bi-gramÈǤÏ0¡Á6553.5¤Ë¡¤v-gramÈǤÏ0¡Á65535¤ËÊѹ¹¤·¤¿¡¥
\item Ï¢ÀÜ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÏ¢ÀÜ¥³¥¹¥È¤ÎÈϰϤò0¡Á255¤«¤é0¡Á32767¤ËÊѹ¹¤·¤¿¡¥
\end{enumerate}

\subsection{Ããä¥1.0 ¤«¤é Ããä¥ 1.5 ¤Ø¤Î³ÈÄ¥ÅÀ}

\begin{enumerate}

\item ¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê²½¤ò¹Ô¤¤¡¤Ãã䥤Υ⥸¥å¡¼¥ë¤ò¾¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë
´Êñ¤ËÁȤ߹þ¤á¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥

\item ¥µ¡¼¥Ð²½¤ò¹Ô¤¤¡¤¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤òÍѤ¤¤Æ¾¤Î¥Þ¥·¥ó¤«¤é²òÀϤò
¹Ô¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥¤Þ¤¿¡¤¥¯¥é¥¤¥¢¥ó¥È¤ÎEmacs Lisp ÈÇ
¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤òºîÀ®¤·¤¿¡¥

\item {\tt -w} ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ç¥³¥¹¥ÈÉý¤ò»ØÄê¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥

\item {\tt chasenrc} ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë¡Ö¶èÀÚ¤êʸ»ú¡×¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¤
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\item ÈþÃã(ViCha)ÍѽÐÎÏ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó -v ¤ò¿·Àߤ·¤¿¡¥

\item {\tt -d} ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤È {\tt -b} ¤òƱ»þ¤Ë»ØÄꤷ¤¿¤È¤­¤Ë
{\tt -d} ¤Î½ÐÎÏ·Á¼°¤ÇºÇŬ²ò¥Ñ¥¹¤À¤±É½¼¨¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡¥

\end{enumerate}

\subsection{JUMAN 2.0 ¤«¤é Ããä¥ 1.0 ¤Ø¤Î³ÈÄ¥ÅÀ}

\begin{enumerate}
\item ¼­½ñ¸¡º÷¤ÎÊýË¡¤ò½¾Íè¤ÎNDBM¤òÍѤ¤¤Æµ¿»÷Ū¤ËTRIE¹½Â¤¤ò¼Â¸½¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤«¤é¡¤ 
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\item ¿¤¯¤Î¥×¥é¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥©¡¼¥à¤Ç¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë²Äǽ¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¥³¡¼¥É¤ò½ñ¤­
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\item ̤ÄêµÁÏ¢ÀÜ¥³¥¹¥È¤ÎƳÆþ¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¤Ì¤ÄêµÁ¸ì¤Î½ÐÎϤò¸º¤é¤¹¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¡¥

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\item  {\tt -r} ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ä´Ä¶­ÊÑ¿ô {\tt CHASENRC} ¤Ç{\tt chasenrc}¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë
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\end{enumerate}

\section{JUMAN3.0 ¤È Ããä¥ ¤È¤Î´Ø·¸¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ}

JUMAN 2.0¤¬1994ǯ7·î¤Ë¥ê¥ê¡¼¥¹¤µ¤ì¤Æ°Ê¹ß¡¤µþÅÔÂç³ØĹÈø¸¦µæ¼¼¤ÈÆàÎÉÀèüÂç¾¾ËÜ
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\begin{enumerate}
\item (Ããä¥1.0) ¼­½ñ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÎÆȼ«³«È¯(NDBM¤Î´þµÑ,¥Ñ¥È¥ê¥·¥¢ÌڤκÎÍÑ)
\item (Ããä¥1.0) ²òÀÏ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¸«Ä¾¤·¤È¹â®²½
\item (Ããä¥1.0) ̤ÄêµÁÏ¢ÀÜ¥³¥¹¥È¡¤Ï¢ÀÜÉʻ졤²òÀÏ·ë²Ì½ÐÎÏ¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤ÎƳÆþ
\item (Ããä¥1.0) JISʸ»úÎó¤Î²òÀÏ
\item (Ããä¥1.0) ³èÍѸìÈø¤ÎÆɤߤÎÄêµÁ
\item (WinCha1.0) Windows ¤Ø¤ÎÂбþ
\item (Ããä¥1.5) ¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê²½
\item (Ããä¥1.5) ¥µ¡¼¥Ð²½
\item (Ããä¥2.0) ÉÊ»ìÄêµÁ¤Î¿³¬Áز½
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\item (Ããä¥2.4) À©Ìó¤Ä¤­²òÀÏ
\end{enumerate}


\section{·ÁÂÖÁDzòÀÏ´ï¤Îº£¸å¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ}

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\end{document}
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