1 .\" Copyright (c) 1995 Martin Schulze <joey@infodrom.north.de>
3 .\" This is free documentation; you can redistribute it and/or
4 .\" modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
5 .\" published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
6 .\" the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 .\" The GNU General Public License's references to "object code"
9 .\" and "executables" are to be interpreted as the output of any
10 .\" document formatting or typesetting system, including
11 .\" intermediate and printed output.
13 .\" This manual is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 .\" but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 .\" MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 .\" GNU General Public License for more details.
18 .\" You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
19 .\" License along with this manual; if not, write to the Free
20 .\" Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111,
23 .\" 1995-10-18 Martin Schulze <joey@infodrom.north.de>
25 .\" 2002-09-22 Seth W. Klein <sk@sethwklein.net>
26 .\" * protocol numbers are now assigned by the IANA
28 .\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 1998 Hiroaki Nagoya all rights reserved.
29 .\" Translated Wed Feb 4 1998 by Hiroaki Nagoya <nagoya@is.titech.ac.jp>
30 .\" Updated Tue Oct 16 2001 by Kentaro Shirakata <argrath@ub32.org>
32 .TH PROTOCOLS 5 2008-09-23 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
35 .\"O protocols \- protocols definition file
36 protocols \- ¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ëÄêµÁ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë
39 .\"O This file is a plain ASCII file, describing the various DARPA internet
40 .\"O protocols that are available from the TCP/IP subsystem.
42 .\"O consulted instead of using the numbers in the ARPA include files, or,
43 .\"O even worse, just guessing them.
44 .\"O These numbers will occur in the
45 .\"O protocol field of any IP header.
46 ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï ASCII ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¡¢TCP/IP ¥µ¥Ö¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤«¤éÍøÍѤǤ¤ë
47 ¤¤¤í¤¤¤í¤Ê DARPA ¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Í¥Ã¥È¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¤òµ½Ò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
48 ARPA ´ØÏ¢¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¯¥ë¡¼¥É¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ëÆâ¤Î¿ôÃͤò»È¤¦¤Ù¤¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤·¡¢
49 ñ¤Ë¿ä¬¤·¤¿Ãͤò»È¤¦¤Î¤Ï¤µ¤é¤ËÎɤ¯¤Ê¤¤¡£
50 Âå¤ï¤ê¤Ë¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ËÌ䤤¹ç¤ï¤»¤ë¤Ù¤¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
51 ¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¿ôÃÍ¤Ï IP ¥Ø¥Ã¥À¤Î¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¥Õ¥£¡¼¥ë¥É¤Ë¸½¤ì¤ë¡£
53 .\"O Keep this file untouched since changes would result in incorrect IP
55 .\"O Protocol numbers and names are specified by the IANA
56 .\"O (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority).
57 .\"O .\" .. by the DDN Network Information Center.
58 ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÏÊѹ¹¤·¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¡£Êѹ¹¤¹¤ë¤È IP ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤¬ÉÔÀµ¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¡£
59 ¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ëÈÖ¹æ¤È¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë̾¤Ï
60 IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority) ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤ë¡£
61 .\" DDN Network Information Center ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤ë¡£
63 .\"O Each line is of the following format:
64 ¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Î¹Ô¤Ï¼¡¤Î¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
67 .I protocol number aliases ...
70 .\"O where the fields are delimited by spaces or tabs.
71 .\"O Empty lines are ignored.
72 .\"O If a line contains a hash mark (#), the hash mark and the part
73 .\"O of the line following it are ignored.
74 ³Æ¥Õ¥£¡¼¥ë¥É¤Ï¶õÇò¤«¥¿¥Ö¤Ç¶èÀÚ¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Æ¡¢¶õ¹Ô¤Ï̵»ë¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
75 ¹Ô¤Ë¥Ï¥Ã¥·¥åµ¹æ(#)¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¢
76 ¥Ï¥Ã¥·¥åµ¹æ¤ò´Þ¤à¤½¤Î¹Ô¤Î»Ä¤ê¤Ï̵»ë¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
78 .\"O The field descriptions are:
79 ¥Õ¥£¡¼¥ë¥É¤ÎÀâÌÀ¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤È¤ª¤ê¡£
82 .\"O the native name for the protocol.
88 ¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¤Î¸ÇÍ̾¡£¤¿¤È¤¨¤Ð
95 .\"O the official number for this protocol as it will appear within the IP
97 ¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¤Î¸ø¼°Èֹ桢IP ¥Ø¥Ã¥À¤Ë¸½¤ì¤ë¡£
100 .\"O optional aliases for the protocol.
101 ¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë¤ÎÊÌ̾¡¢¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¡£
103 .\"O This file might be distributed over a network using a network-wide
104 .\"O naming service like Yellow Pages/NIS or BIND/Hesiod.
105 ¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï Yellow Pages/NIS ¤ä BIND/Hesoid ¤Ê¤É¤Î¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¾å¤Î
106 ̾Á°ÉÕ¤±¥µ¡¼¥Ó¥¹¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¾å¤ÇÇÛÉÛ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£
111 .\"O The protocols definition file.
112 ¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ëÄêµÁ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¡£
117 http://www.iana.org/assignments/protocol-numbers