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[linuxjm/LDP_man-pages.git] / release / man3 / glob.3

.\" Copyright (c) 1993 by Thomas Koenig (ig25@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de)
.\"
.\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
.\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
.\" preserved on all copies.
.\"
.\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
.\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
.\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
.\" permission notice identical to this one.
.\"
.\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this
.\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date.  The author(s) assume no
.\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from
.\" the use of the information contained herein.  The author(s) may not
.\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual,
.\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working
.\" professionally.
.\"
.\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by
.\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work.
.\" License.
.\" Modified Wed Jul 28 11:12:17 1993 by Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu)
.\" Modified Mon May 13 23:08:50 1996 by Martin Schulze (joey@linux.de)
.\" Modified 11 May 1998 by Joseph S. Myers (jsm28@cam.ac.uk)
.\" Modified 990912 by aeb
.\" 2007-10-10 mtk
.\"     Added description of GLOB_TILDE_NOMATCH
.\"     Expanded the description of various flags
.\"     Various wording fixes.
.\"
.\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 1998 Ken Wakasa all rights reserved.
.\" Translated 1998-06-24, Ken Wakasa <wakasa@iname.com>
.\" Updated 1999-01-04, Kentaro Shirakata <argrath@yo.rim.or.jp>
.\" Updated 2008-02-12, Akihiro MOTOKI <amotoki@dd.iij4u.or.jp>, LDP v2.77
.\"
.TH GLOB 3  2007-10-10 "GNU" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
.SH ̾Á°
glob, globfree \- ¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤¹¤ë¥Ñ¥¹Ì¾¤ò¸«ÉÕ¤±¤ë¡£glob() ¤Ë¤è¤Ã
¤Æ³ÎÊݤµ¤ì¤¿¥á¥â¥êÎΰè¤ò²òÊü¤¹¤ë¡£
.SH ½ñ¼°
.nf
.B #include <glob.h>
.sp
.BI "int glob(const char *" pattern ", int " flags ,
.br
.BI "         int (*" errfunc ") (const char *" epath ", int " eerrno ),
.br
.BI "         glob_t *" pglob );
.br
.BI "void globfree(glob_t *" pglob );
.fi
.SH ÀâÌÀ
.BR glob ()
´Ø¿ô¤Ï¥·¥§¥ë¤¬ÍѤ¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥ë¡¼¥ë
.RB ( glob (7)
»²¾È) ¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¤¤Æ¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó
.I pattern
¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤¹¤ë¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Ñ¥¹Ì¾¤ò¸¡º÷¤¹¤ë¡£
¥Á¥ë¥À (~) ¤ÎŸ³«¤ä¥Ñ¥é¥á¡¼¥¿ÃÖ´¹¤Ï¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£¤½¤ì¤é¤ò¹Ô¤¤¤¿¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï
.BR wordexp (3)
¤ò»È¤¦¤È¤è¤¤¡£
.PP
.BR globfree ()
´Ø¿ô¤ÏÁ°¤Ë¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤¿
.BR glob ()
¤Ë¤è¤êưŪ¤Ë³ÎÊݤµ¤ì¤¿µ­²±Îΰè¤ò²òÊü¤¹¤ë¡£
.PP
.BR glob ()
¤Î·ë²Ì¤Ï
.I pglob
¤¬¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥È¤¹¤ë¹½Â¤ÂΤËÊÖ¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
.I pglob
¤Ï
.I glob_t
·¿¤Î¹½Â¤ÂΤǤ¢¤ë¡£
.I glob_t
·¿¤Ï
.I <glob.h>
Æâ¤ÇÀë¸À¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢°Ê²¼¤ÎÍ×ÁǤò´Þ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¤ë¡£¤³¤ì¤é¤ÎÍ×ÁÇ¤Ï POSIX.2 ¤ÇÄêµÁ
¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë (¤µ¤é¤Ë¿¤¯¤ÎÍ×ÁǤ¬³ÈÄ¥¤È¤·¤ÆÆþ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Ê¤¤)¡£
.PP
.br
.in +4n
.nf
typedef struct {
    size_t   gl_pathc;    /* º£¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤¿¥Ñ¥¹¤Î¿ô */
    char   **gl_pathv;    /* ¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤¿¥Ñ¥¹Ì¾¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È */
    size_t   gl_offs;     /* \fIgl_pathv\fP Æâ¤Ë³ÎÊݤ¹¤ë¥¹¥í¥Ã¥È¿ô */
} glob_t;
.fi
.in
.PP
·ë²Ì¤ÏưŪ¤Ë³ÎÊݤµ¤ì¤¿µ­²±Îΰè¤ËÆþ¤ì¤é¤ì¤ë¡£
.PP
¥Ñ¥é¥á¡¼¥¿
.I flags
¤Ë¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¼¨¤¹Äê¿ô¤Î¤¦¤Á¡¢»ØÄꤷ¤¿¤¤¤â¤Î¤ò¥Ó¥Ã¥È¤´¤È¤Î OR ¤ÇÍ¿¤¨¤ë
(°ì¤Ä¤â
»ØÄꤷ¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤â¤è¤¤)¡£¤³¤ì¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ
.BR glob ()
¤ÎÆ°ºî¤òÊѹ¹¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£
.TP
.B GLOB_ERR
(Î㤨¤Ð¡¢¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ËÆɤ߼è¤êµö²Ä°À­¤¬Ìµ¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ê¤É¤Ç)
Æɤ߼è¤ê¥¨¥é¡¼¤¬È¯À¸¤·¤¿ºÝ¤Ë´Ø¿ô¤«¤éÌá¤ë¡£
¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¥¨¥é¡¼¤Ë´Ø¤ï¤é¤º
Æɤ߼è¤ê²Äǽ¤Ê¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤òÁ´¤Æ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆÆɤ߼è¤ê¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤¹¤ë¡£
.TP
.B GLOB_MARK
¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ËÂбþ¤¹¤ë³Æ¡¹¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¤Ë¥¹¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¤òÉղ乤롣
.TP
.B GLOB_NOSORT
ÊÖ¤µ¤ì¤ë¥Ñ¥¹Ì¾¤Î¥½¡¼¥È¤ò¹Ô¤ï¤Ê¤¤¡£
¥½¡¼¥È¤ò¹Ô¤ï¤Ê¤¤Íýͳ¤Ï¡¢½èÍý»þ´Ö¤òÀáÌ󤹤뤿¤á¤À¤±¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï¡¢ÊÖ¤µ¤ì¤ë¥Ñ¥¹Ì¾¤Ï¥½¡¼¥È¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
.TP
.B GLOB_DOOFFS
.I pglob->pathv
¤Îʸ»úÎó¥ê¥¹¥È¤ÎÀèƬ¤Ë
.I pglob->gl_offs
¥¹¥í¥Ã¥Èʬ¤ÎÎΰè¤òͽÌ󤹤롣
ͽÌ󤵤줿¥¹¥í¥Ã¥È¤Ë¤Ï NULL ¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥¿¤¬Æþ¤ë¡£
.TP
.B GLOB_NOCHECK
¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤¹¤ë¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó¤¬¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¢¸µ¤Î¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó¤òÊÖ¤¹¡£
¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï¡¢
.BR glob ()
¤Ï¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤¹¤ë¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó¤¬¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð
.B GLOB_NOMATCH
¤òÊÖ¤¹¡£
.TP
.B GLOB_APPEND
¤³¤Î¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤·¤Ç¤Î·ë²Ì¤òľÁ°¤Î
.BR glob ()
¤Î¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤·¤ÇÊÖ¤µ¤ì¤¿·ë²Ì¤Î¥Ù¥¯¥È¥ë¤ËÄɲ乤롣ºÇ½é¤Î
.BR glob ()
¤Î¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤·¤ÎºÝ¤Ë¤Ï¤³¤Î¥Õ¥é¥°¤òÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤Ï¤¤¤±¤Ê¤¤¡£
.TP
.B GLOB_NOESCAPE
¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¹¥é¥Ã¥·¥å (\(aq\\\(aq) ¤ò¥¨¥¹¥±¡¼¥×ÍÑʸ»ú¤È¤·¤Æ»ÈÍѤǤ­¤Ê¤¤¡£
Ä̾ï¤Ï¡¢¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¹¥é¥Ã¥·¥å¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¡¢¼¡¤Ë³¤¯Ê¸»ú¤ò¥¯¥©¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¡¢
ÆÃÊ̤ʰÕÌ£¤ò»ý¤Ä¥á¥¿¥­¥ã¥é¥¯¥¿¤ò̵¸ú¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£
.PP
.I flags
¤Ë¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Ë¼¨¤¹¤â¤Î¤â»ØÄê¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£
¤³¤ì¤é¤Ï GNU ¤Ç³ÈÄ¥¤µ¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ç¡¢POSIX.2 ¤Ç¤ÏÄêµÁ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¡£
.TP
.B GLOB_PERIOD
ÀèƬ¤Î¥Ô¥ê¥ª¥É¤¬¥á¥¿¥­¥ã¥é¥¯¥¿¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¡£
¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¥á¥¿¥­¥ã¥é¥¯¥¿¤ÏÀèƬ¤Î¥Ô¥ê¥ª¥É¤Ë¤Ï¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤Ç¤­¤Ê¤¤¡£
.TP
.B GLOB_ALTDIRFUNC
¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤¹¤ëºÝ¤Ë¡¢Ä̾ï¤Î¥é¥¤¥Ö¥é¥ê´Ø¿ô¤ÎÂå¤ï¤ê¤Ë
ÂåÂشؿô
.IR pglob\->gl_closedir ,
.IR pglob\->gl_readdir ,
.IR pglob\->gl_opendir ,
.IR pglob\->gl_lstat ,
.I pglob\->gl_stat
¤¬ÍѤ¤¤é¤ì¤ë¡£
.TP
.B GLOB_BRACE
\fB{a,b}\fR
¤È¤¤¤¦·Á¼°¤Î
.BR csh (1)
¥¹¥¿¥¤¥ë¤Î³ç¸Ìɽ¸½¤òŸ³«¤¹¤ë¡£
³ç¸Ìɽ¸½¤ÏÆþ¤ì»Ò¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£
¤·¤¿¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¡¢Î㤨¤Ð¡¢"{foo/{,cat,dog},bar}" ¤È¤¤¤¦¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó¤ò
»ØÄꤷ¤¿¾ì¹ç¤ËÆÀ¤é¤ì¤ë·ë²Ì¤Ï¡¢
4¤Ä¤Îʸ»úÎó "foo/", "foo/cat", "foo/dog", "bar" ¤Î¤½¤ì¤¾¤ì¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ
.BR glob ()
¤ò¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤ÈƱ¤¸¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¡£
.TP
.B GLOB_NOMAGIC
¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó¤Ë¥á¥¿¥­¥ã¥é¥¯¥¿¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¡¢
¥Þ¥Ã¥Á·ë²Ì¤È¤·¤Æ»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó¤À¤±¤òÊÖ¤¹¡£
¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó¤Ç»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿Ì¾Á°¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬Â¸ºß¤·¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¤â¡¢
¤½¤Î¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó¤¬ÊÖ¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
.TP
.B GLOB_TILDE
¥Á¥ë¥À¤ÎŸ³«¤ò¹Ô¤¦¡£
¥Á¥ë¥À (\(aq~\(aq) ¤¬¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥óÆâ¤ÎÍ£°ì¤Îʸ»ú¤Î¾ì¹ç¤«¡¢ÀèƬ¤Î¥Á¥ë¥À¤Îľ¸å¤Îʸ»ú¤¬
¥¹¥é¥Ã¥·¥å (\(aq/\(aq) ¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¢¥Á¥ë¥À¤ò¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤·¼Ô¤Î¥Û¡¼¥à¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ÇÃÖ´¹¤¹¤ë¡£
ÀèƬ¤Î¥Á¥ë¥À¤Ë¥æ¡¼¥¶Ì¾¤¬Â³¤¯¾ì¹ç (Î㤨¤Ð "~andrea/bin")¡¢
¥Á¥ë¥À¤È¥æ¡¼¥¶Ì¾¤ò¤½¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¥Û¡¼¥à¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ÇÃÖ´¹¤¹¤ë¡£
¥æ¡¼¥¶Ì¾¤¬Ìµ¸ú¤Ê¾ì¹ç¤ä¥Û¡¼¥à¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤¬·èÄê¤Ç¤­¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢
ÃÖ´¹¤Ï¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£
.TP
.B GLOB_TILDE_CHECK
¤³¤Î¥Õ¥é¥°¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤È
.B GLOB_TILDE
¤ÈƱÍͤο¶Éñ¤¤¤ò¤¹¤ë¡£
.B GLOB_TILDE
¤È¤Î°ã¤¤¤Ï¡¢¥æ¡¼¥¶Ì¾¤¬Ìµ¸ú¤À¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤ä
¥Û¡¼¥à¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤¬·èÄê¤Ç¤­¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¡¢
¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó¼«¿È¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¡¢
.BR glob ()
¤¬¥¨¥é¡¼¤ò¼¨¤¹
.B GLOB_NOMATCH
¤òÊÖ¤¹¤³¤È¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
.TP
.B GLOB_ONLYDIR
¤³¤Î¥Õ¥é¥°¤Ï¡¢
.BR glob ()
¤ËÂФ¹¤ë¡Ö¥Ò¥ó¥È¡×¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢
¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤·Â¦¤¬¥Ñ¥¿¡¼¥ó¤Ë¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤¹¤ë¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤·¤«¶½Ì£¤¬¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤òÃΤ餻¤ë¡£
¼ÂÁõ¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¼ïÊ̾ðÊó¤ò´Êñ¤Ë·èÄê¤Ç¤­¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ï¡¢¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ç¤Ê¤¤
¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ï¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤·Â¦¤ËÊÖ¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤¡£¤·¤«¤·¤Ê¤¬¤é¡¢¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤·Â¦¤Ç¤Ï¡¢ÊÖ¤µ¤ì¤¿
¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¥ê¥¹¥È¤¬¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤«¤É¤¦¤«¤ò³Îǧ¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£
(¤³¤Î¥Õ¥é¥°¤¬Â¸ºß¤¹¤ë¤Î¤Ï¡¢¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤·Â¦¤¬¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤·¤«¶½Ì£¤¬¤Ê¤¤ºÝ¤Ë
À­Ç½¤òºÇŬ²½¤¹¤ëÌÜŪ¤Î¤¿¤á¤À¤±¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£)
.PP
.I errfunc
¤¬ NULL ¤Ç¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¢
¥¨¥é¡¼¤¬µ¯¤³¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï´Ø¿ô
.I errfunc
¤¬¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£´Ø¿ô¤Î°ú¿ô¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¼ºÇÔ¤·¤¿¥Ñ¥¹Ì¾
.I epath
¤È
.I errno
.RB ( opendir (3),
.BR readdir (3),
.BR stat (2).
¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¥»¥Ã¥È¤µ¤ì¤¿ÃÍ) ¤¬Í¿¤¨¤é¤ì¤ë¡£
.I errfunc
¤¬ 0 °Ê³°¤ÎÃͤòÊÖ¤¹¤«¤â¤·¤¯¤Ï
.B GLOB_ERR
¤¬¥»¥Ã¥È¤µ¤ì¤¿¾ì¹ç
.BR glob ()
¤Ï
.I errfunc
¤Î¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤·¸å¤Ë½ªÎ»¤¹¤ë¡£
.PP
¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤·¤¬À®¸ù¤·¤ÆÌá¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç
.I pglob\->gl_pathc
¤Ë¤Ï¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤¿¥Ñ¥¹Ì¾¤¬´Þ¤Þ¤ì¡¢
.I pglob\->gl_pathv
¤Ï¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤¿¥Ñ¥¹Ì¾¤Ø¤Î¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥¿¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ø¤Î¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥¿¤È¤Ê¤ë¡£
¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥¿¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ï NULL ¥Ý¥¤¥ó¥¿¤Ç½ªÃ¼¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
.PP
.BR glob ()
¤ò²¿ÅÙ¤«Â³¤±¤Æ¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤¹¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¡£¤½¤ÎºÝ2²óÌܰʹߤθƤӽФ·¤Ç¤Ï
.B GLOB_APPEND
¥Õ¥é¥°¤¬
.I flags
¤ËÀßÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡£
.PP
GNU ¤Î³ÈÄ¥¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢
.I pglob\->gl_flags
¤Ë¤Ï»ØÄꤷ¤¿¥Õ¥é¥°¤¬¥»¥Ã¥È¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£¤â¤·°ì¤Ä¤Ç¤â¥á¥¿¥­¥ã¥é¥¯¥¿¤¬¸«ÉÕ¤«¤ì¤Ð
¤³¤Î¥Õ¥é¥°¤È
.B GLOB_MAGCHAR
¤È¤Î \fBOR\fR ¤ò¼è¤Ã¤¿·ë²Ì¤¬¥»¥Ã¥È¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£
.SH ÊÖ¤êÃÍ
¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤·¤¬À®¸ù¤·¤Æ´°Î»¤¹¤ë¤È
.BR glob ()
¤Ï 0 ¤òÊÖ¤¹¡£
¤½¤ì°Ê³°¤ÎÊÖ¤êÃͤϰʲ¼¤ÎÄ̤ê:
.TP
.B GLOB_NOSPACE
¥á¥â¥ê¤ò»È¤¤²Ì¤¿¤·¤¿
.TP
.B GLOB_ABORTED
Æɤ߼è¤ê¥¨¥é¡¼
.TP
.B GLOB_NOMATCH
°ì¤Ä¤â¥Þ¥Ã¥Á¤·¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿
.SH ½àµò
POSIX.2, POSIX.1-2001.
.SH Ãí°Õ
glibc 2.1 ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢
.I gl_pathc
¤È
.I gl_offs
¤Ï POSIX.2 ¤Ç»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë
.I size_t
¤È¤·¤ÆÀë¸À¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
libc4, libc5, glibc 2.0 ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢
.I int
¤È¤·¤ÆÀë¸À¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
.SH ¥Ð¥°
.BR glob ()
´Ø¿ô¤Ï¤½¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë
.BR malloc (3)
¤ä
.BR opendir (3)
¤Ê¤É¤Î´Ø¿ô¤Î¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤·¤Ç¼ºÇÔ¤¬µ¯¤³¤ë¤È¼ºÇÔ¤¹¤ë¡£
¤³¤ì¤Ë¤è¤ê
.I errno
¤Ë¤½¤Î¥¨¥é¡¼¥³¡¼¥É¤¬Æþ¤ë¡£
.SH Îã
»ÈÍÑË¡¤Î°ìÎã¤ò°Ê²¼¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£°Ê²¼¤Ï¥·¥§¥ë¤Ç
.sp
.in +4n
ls \-l *.c ../*.c
.in
.sp
¤ò¥¿¥¤¥×¤·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤ò¥·¥ß¥å¥ì¡¼¥È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
.nf
.in +4n

glob_t globbuf;

globbuf.gl_offs = 2;
glob("*.c", GLOB_DOOFFS, NULL, &globbuf);
glob("../*.c", GLOB_DOOFFS | GLOB_APPEND, NULL, &globbuf);
globbuf.gl_pathv[0] = "ls";
globbuf.gl_pathv[1] = "\-l";
execvp("ls", &globbuf.gl_pathv[0]);
.in
.fi
.SH ´ØÏ¢¹àÌÜ
.BR ls (1),
.BR sh (1),
.BR stat (2),
.BR exec (3),
.BR fnmatch (3),
.BR malloc (3),
.BR opendir (3),
.BR readdir (3),
.BR wordexp (3),
.BR glob (7)