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Added the copy_file() function + some improvements to directory clean-up code.
[mutilities/MUtilities.git] / src / Global.cpp
1 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2 // MuldeR's Utilities for Qt
3 // Copyright (C) 2004-2014 LoRd_MuldeR <MuldeR2@GMX.de>
4 //
5 // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 // modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 // version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 //
10 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13 // Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 //
15 // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 // License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
17 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
18 //
19 // http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.txt
20 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
21
22 #if _MSC_VER
23 #define _CRT_RAND_S 1
24 #endif
25
26 //MUtils
27 #include <MUtils/Global.h>
28 #include <MUtils/OSSupport.h>
29
30 //Internal
31 #include "DirLocker.h"
32 #include "3rd_party/strnatcmp/include/strnatcmp.h"
33
34 //Qt
35 #include <QDir>
36 #include <QReadWriteLock>
37 #include <QProcess>
38 #include <QTextCodec>
39
40 //CRT
41 #include <cstdlib>
42 #include <ctime>
43 #include <process.h>
44
45 //VLD
46 #ifdef _MSC_VER
47 #include <vld.h>
48 #endif
49
50 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
51 // Random Support
52 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
53
54 //Robert Jenkins' 96 bit Mix Function
55 static unsigned int mix_function(const unsigned int x, const unsigned int y, const unsigned int z)
56 {
57         unsigned int a = x;
58         unsigned int b = y;
59         unsigned int c = z;
60         
61         a=a-b;  a=a-c;  a=a^(c >> 13);
62         b=b-c;  b=b-a;  b=b^(a << 8 ); 
63         c=c-a;  c=c-b;  c=c^(b >> 13);
64         a=a-b;  a=a-c;  a=a^(c >> 12);
65         b=b-c;  b=b-a;  b=b^(a << 16);
66         c=c-a;  c=c-b;  c=c^(b >> 5 );
67         a=a-b;  a=a-c;  a=a^(c >> 3 );
68         b=b-c;  b=b-a;  b=b^(a << 10);
69         c=c-a;  c=c-b;  c=c^(b >> 15);
70
71         return a ^ b ^ c;
72 }
73
74 void MUtils::seed_rand(void)
75 {
76         qsrand(mix_function(clock(), time(NULL), _getpid()));
77 }
78
79 quint32 MUtils::next_rand32(void)
80 {
81         quint32 rnd = 0xDEADBEEF;
82
83 #ifdef _CRT_RAND_S
84         if(rand_s(&rnd) == 0)
85         {
86                 return rnd;
87         }
88 #endif //_CRT_RAND_S
89
90         for(size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(quint32); i++)
91         {
92                 rnd = (rnd << 8) ^ qrand();
93         }
94
95         return rnd;
96 }
97
98 quint64 MUtils::next_rand64(void)
99 {
100         return (quint64(next_rand32()) << 32) | quint64(next_rand32());
101 }
102
103 QString MUtils::rand_str(const bool &bLong)
104 {
105         if(!bLong)
106         {
107                 return QString::number(next_rand64(), 16).rightJustified(16, QLatin1Char('0'));
108         }
109         return QString("%1%2").arg(rand_str(false), rand_str(false));
110 }
111
112 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
113 // TEMP FOLDER
114 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
115
116 static QScopedPointer<MUtils::Internal::DirLock> g_temp_folder_file;
117 static QReadWriteLock                            g_temp_folder_lock;
118
119 static QString try_create_subfolder(const QString &baseDir, const QString &postfix)
120 {
121         const QString baseDirPath = QDir(baseDir).absolutePath();
122         for(int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
123         {
124                 QDir directory(baseDirPath);
125                 if(directory.mkpath(postfix) && directory.cd(postfix))
126                 {
127                         return directory.canonicalPath();
128                 }
129         }
130         return QString();
131 }
132
133 static MUtils::Internal::DirLock *try_init_temp_folder(const QString &baseDir)
134 {
135         const QString tempPath = try_create_subfolder(baseDir, MUtils::rand_str());
136         if(!tempPath.isEmpty())
137         {
138                 for(int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
139                 {
140                         MUtils::Internal::DirLock *lockFile = NULL;
141                         try
142                         {
143                                 lockFile = new MUtils::Internal::DirLock(tempPath);
144                                 return lockFile;
145                         }
146                         catch(MUtils::Internal::DirLockException&)
147                         {
148                                 /*ignore error and try again*/
149                         }
150                 }
151         }
152         return NULL;
153 }
154
155 static void temp_folder_cleaup(void)
156 {
157         QWriteLocker writeLock(&g_temp_folder_lock);
158         
159         //Clean the directory
160         while(!g_temp_folder_file.isNull())
161         {
162                 g_temp_folder_file.reset(NULL);
163         }
164 }
165
166 const QString &MUtils::temp_folder(void)
167 {
168         QReadLocker readLock(&g_temp_folder_lock);
169
170         //Already initialized?
171         if(!g_temp_folder_file.isNull())
172         {
173                 return g_temp_folder_file->getPath();
174         }
175
176         //Obtain the write lock to initilaize
177         readLock.unlock();
178         QWriteLocker writeLock(&g_temp_folder_lock);
179         
180         //Still uninitilaized?
181         if(!g_temp_folder_file.isNull())
182         {
183                 return g_temp_folder_file->getPath();
184         }
185
186         //Try the %TMP% or %TEMP% directory first
187         if(MUtils::Internal::DirLock *lockFile = try_init_temp_folder(QDir::tempPath()))
188         {
189                 g_temp_folder_file.reset(lockFile);
190                 atexit(temp_folder_cleaup);
191                 return lockFile->getPath();
192         }
193
194         qWarning("%%TEMP%% directory not found -> trying fallback mode now!");
195         static const OS::known_folder_t FOLDER_ID[2] = { OS::FOLDER_LOCALAPPDATA, OS::FOLDER_SYSTROOT_DIR };
196         for(size_t id = 0; id < 2; id++)
197         {
198                 const QString &knownFolder = OS::known_folder(FOLDER_ID[id]);
199                 if(!knownFolder.isEmpty())
200                 {
201                         const QString tempRoot = try_create_subfolder(knownFolder, QLatin1String("TEMP"));
202                         if(!tempRoot.isEmpty())
203                         {
204                                 if(MUtils::Internal::DirLock *lockFile = try_init_temp_folder(tempRoot))
205                                 {
206                                         g_temp_folder_file.reset(lockFile);
207                                         atexit(temp_folder_cleaup);
208                                         return lockFile->getPath();
209                                 }
210                         }
211                 }
212         }
213
214         qFatal("Temporary directory could not be initialized !!!");
215         return (*((QString*)NULL));
216 }
217
218 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
219 // REMOVE DIRECTORY / FILE
220 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
221
222 bool MUtils::remove_file(const QString &fileName)
223 {
224         QFileInfo fileInfo(fileName);
225         if(!(fileInfo.exists() && fileInfo.isFile()))
226         {
227                 return true;
228         }
229
230         for(int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
231         {
232                 QFile file(fileName);
233                 file.setPermissions(QFile::ReadOther | QFile::WriteOther);
234                 if((!(fileInfo.exists() && fileInfo.isFile())) || file.remove())
235                 {
236                         return true;
237                 }
238                 fileInfo.refresh();
239         }
240
241         qWarning("Could not delete \"%s\"", MUTILS_UTF8(fileName));
242         return false;
243 }
244
245 static bool remove_directory_helper(QDir folder)
246 {
247         if(!folder.exists())
248         {
249                 return true;
250         }
251         
252         const QString dirName = folder.dirName();
253         if(dirName.isEmpty() || (!folder.cdUp()))
254         {
255                 return false;
256         }
257
258         return folder.rmdir(dirName);
259 }
260
261 bool MUtils::remove_directory(const QString &folderPath, const bool &recursive)
262 {
263         QDir folder(folderPath);
264         if(!folder.exists())
265         {
266                 return true;
267         }
268
269         if(recursive)
270         {
271                 const QFileInfoList entryList = folder.entryInfoList(QDir::AllEntries | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot | QDir::Hidden);
272                 for(QFileInfoList::ConstIterator iter = entryList.constBegin(); iter != entryList.constEnd(); iter++)
273                 {
274                         if(iter->isDir())
275                         {
276                                 remove_directory(iter->canonicalFilePath(), true);
277                         }
278                         else if(iter->isFile())
279                         {
280                                 remove_file(iter->canonicalFilePath());
281                         }
282                 }
283         }
284
285         for(int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
286         {
287                 if(!folder.exists())
288                 {
289                         return true;
290                 }
291                 const QString dirName = folder.dirName();
292                 if(!dirName.isEmpty())
293                 {
294                         QDir parent(folder);
295                         if(parent.cdUp())
296                         {
297                                 if(parent.rmdir(dirName))
298                                 {
299                                         return true;
300                                 }
301                         }
302                 }
303                 folder.refresh();
304         }
305         
306         qWarning("Could not rmdir \"%s\"", MUTILS_UTF8(folderPath));
307         return false;
308 }
309
310 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
311 // PROCESS UTILS
312 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
313
314 void MUtils::init_process(QProcess &process, const QString &wokringDir, const bool bReplaceTempDir)
315 {
316         //Environment variable names
317         static const char *const s_envvar_names_temp[] =
318         {
319                 "TEMP", "TMP", "TMPDIR", "HOME", "USERPROFILE", "HOMEPATH", NULL
320         };
321         static const char *const s_envvar_names_remove[] =
322         {
323                 "WGETRC", "SYSTEM_WGETRC", "HTTP_PROXY", "FTP_PROXY", "NO_PROXY", "GNUPGHOME", "LC_ALL", "LC_COLLATE", "LC_CTYPE", "LC_MESSAGES", "LC_MONETARY", "LC_NUMERIC", "LC_TIME", "LANG", NULL
324         };
325
326         //Initialize environment
327         QProcessEnvironment env = process.processEnvironment();
328         if(env.isEmpty()) env = QProcessEnvironment::systemEnvironment();
329
330         //Clean a number of enviroment variables that might affect our tools
331         for(size_t i = 0; s_envvar_names_remove[i]; i++)
332         {
333                 env.remove(QString::fromLatin1(s_envvar_names_remove[i]));
334                 env.remove(QString::fromLatin1(s_envvar_names_remove[i]).toLower());
335         }
336
337         const QString tempDir = QDir::toNativeSeparators(temp_folder());
338
339         //Replace TEMP directory in environment
340         if(bReplaceTempDir)
341         {
342                 for(size_t i = 0; s_envvar_names_temp[i]; i++)
343                 {
344                         env.insert(s_envvar_names_temp[i], tempDir);
345                 }
346         }
347
348         //Setup PATH variable
349         const QString path = env.value("PATH", QString()).trimmed();
350         env.insert("PATH", path.isEmpty() ? tempDir : QString("%1;%2").arg(tempDir, path));
351         
352         //Setup QPorcess object
353         process.setWorkingDirectory(wokringDir);
354         process.setProcessChannelMode(QProcess::MergedChannels);
355         process.setReadChannel(QProcess::StandardOutput);
356         process.setProcessEnvironment(env);
357 }
358
359 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
360 // NATURAL ORDER STRING COMPARISON
361 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
362
363 static bool natural_string_sort_helper(const QString &str1, const QString &str2)
364 {
365         return (MUtils::Internal::NaturalSort::strnatcmp(MUTILS_WCHR(str1), MUTILS_WCHR(str2)) < 0);
366 }
367
368 static bool natural_string_sort_helper_fold_case(const QString &str1, const QString &str2)
369 {
370         return (MUtils::Internal::NaturalSort::strnatcasecmp(MUTILS_WCHR(str1), MUTILS_WCHR(str2)) < 0);
371 }
372
373 void MUtils::natural_string_sort(QStringList &list, const bool bIgnoreCase)
374 {
375         qSort(list.begin(), list.end(), bIgnoreCase ? natural_string_sort_helper_fold_case : natural_string_sort_helper);
376 }
377
378 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
379 // CLEAN FILE PATH
380 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
381
382 static const struct
383 {
384         const char *const search;
385         const char *const replace;
386 }
387 CLEAN_FILE_NAME[] =
388 {
389         { "\\",  "-"  },
390         { " / ", ", " },
391         { "/",   ","  },
392         { ":",   "-"  },
393         { "*",   "x"  },
394         { "?",   "!"  },
395         { "<",   "["  },
396         { ">",   "]"  },
397         { "|",   "!"  },
398         { "\"",  "'"  },
399         { NULL,  NULL }
400 };
401
402 QString MUtils::clean_file_name(const QString &name)
403 {
404         QString str = name.simplified();
405
406         for(size_t i = 0; CLEAN_FILE_NAME[i].search; i++) 
407         {
408                 str.replace(CLEAN_FILE_NAME[i].search, CLEAN_FILE_NAME[i].replace);
409         }
410         
411         QRegExp regExp("\"(.+)\"");
412         regExp.setMinimal(true);
413         str.replace(regExp, "`\\1ยด");
414         
415         return str.simplified();
416 }
417
418 QString MUtils::clean_file_path(const QString &path)
419 {
420         QStringList parts = path.simplified().replace("\\", "/").split("/", QString::SkipEmptyParts);
421
422         for(int i = 0; i < parts.count(); i++)
423         {
424                 parts[i] = MUtils::clean_file_name(parts[i]);
425         }
426
427         return parts.join("/");
428 }
429
430 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
431 // REGULAR EXPESSION HELPER
432 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
433
434 bool MUtils::regexp_parse_uint32(const QRegExp &regexp, quint32 &value)
435 {
436         return regexp_parse_uint32(regexp, &value, 1);
437 }
438
439 bool MUtils::regexp_parse_uint32(const QRegExp &regexp, quint32 *values, const size_t &count)
440 {
441         const QStringList caps = regexp.capturedTexts();
442         
443         if(caps.isEmpty() || (quint32(caps.count()) <= count))
444         {
445                 return false;
446         }
447
448         for(size_t i = 0; i < count; i++)
449         {
450                 bool ok = false;
451                 values[i] = caps[i+1].toUInt(&ok);
452                 if(!ok)
453                 {
454                         return false;
455                 }
456         }
457
458         return true;
459 }
460
461 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
462 // AVAILABLE CODEPAGES
463 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
464
465 QStringList MUtils::available_codepages(const bool &noAliases)
466 {
467         QStringList codecList;
468         QList<QByteArray> availableCodecs = QTextCodec::availableCodecs();
469
470         while(!availableCodecs.isEmpty())
471         {
472                 const QByteArray current = availableCodecs.takeFirst();
473                 if(!current.toLower().startsWith("system"))
474                 {
475                         codecList << QString::fromLatin1(current.constData(), current.size());
476                         if(noAliases)
477                         {
478                                 if(QTextCodec *const currentCodec = QTextCodec::codecForName(current.constData()))
479                                 {
480                                         const QList<QByteArray> aliases = currentCodec->aliases();
481                                         for(QList<QByteArray>::ConstIterator iter = aliases.constBegin(); iter != aliases.constEnd(); iter++)
482                                         {
483                                                 availableCodecs.removeAll(*iter);
484                                         }
485                                 }
486                         }
487                 }
488         }
489
490         return codecList;
491 }
492
493 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
494 // SELF-TEST
495 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
496
497 int MUtils::Internal::selfTest(const char *const buildKey, const bool debug)
498 {
499         static const bool MY_DEBUG_FLAG = MUTILS_DEBUG;
500         static const char *const MY_BUILD_KEY = __DATE__"@"__TIME__;
501
502         if(strncmp(buildKey, MY_BUILD_KEY, 14) || (MY_DEBUG_FLAG != debug))
503         {
504                 MUtils::OS::system_message_err(L"MUtils", L"FATAL ERROR: MUtils library version mismatch detected!");
505                 MUtils::OS::system_message_wrn(L"MUtils", L"Please re-build the complete solution in order to fix this issue!");
506                 abort();
507         }
508         return 0;
509 }