NAME = coreutils
-V = 8.21
+V = 8.22
DEST = draft/man1
mounted file system,
.B df
shows the space available on that file system rather than on the
-file system containing the device node (which is always the root
-file system). This version of
+file system containing the device node. This version of
.B df
cannot show the space available on unmounted file systems, because on
most kinds of systems doing so requires very nonportable intimate
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH ARCH "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH ARCH "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
arch \- print machine hardware name (same as uname -m)
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report arch translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie and Karel Zak.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report arch bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report arch translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH BASE64 "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH BASE64 "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
base64 \- base64 encode/decode data and print to standard output
.SH SYNOPSIS
When decoding, the input may contain newlines in addition to the bytes of
the formal base64 alphabet. Use \fB\-\-ignore\-garbage\fR to attempt to recover
from any other non\-alphabet bytes in the encoded stream.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report base64 translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Simon Josefsson.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report base64 bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report base64 translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH BASENAME "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH BASENAME "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
basename \- strip directory and suffix from filenames
.SH SYNOPSIS
basename include/stdio.h .h
\-> "stdio"
.TP
-basename \fB\-s\fR .h include/stdio.h
+basename \-s .h include/stdio.h
\-> "stdio"
.TP
-basename \fB\-a\fR any/str1 any/str2
+basename \-a any/str1 any/str2
\-> "str1" followed by "str2"
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report basename translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report basename bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report basename translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH CAT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH CAT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
cat \- concatenate files and print on the standard output
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
cat
Copy standard input to standard output.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report cat translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Torbjorn Granlund and Richard M. Stallman.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report cat bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report cat translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH CHCON "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH CHCON "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
chcon \- change file security context
.SH SYNOPSIS
.SH DESCRIPTION
.\" Add any additional description here
.PP
-Change the security context of each FILE to CONTEXT.
+Change the SELinux security context of each FILE to CONTEXT.
With \fB\-\-reference\fR, change the security context of each FILE to that of RFILE.
.PP
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report chcon translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Russell Coker and Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report chcon bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report chcon translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH CHGRP "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH CHGRP "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
chgrp \- change group ownership
.SH SYNOPSIS
chgrp staff /u
Change the group of /u to "staff".
.TP
-chgrp \fB\-hR\fR staff /u
+chgrp \-hR staff /u
Change the group of /u and subfiles to "staff".
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report chgrp translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie and Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report chgrp bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report chgrp translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH CHMOD "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH CHMOD "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
chmod \- change file mode bits
.SH SYNOPSIS
output version information and exit
.PP
Each MODE is of the form '[ugoa]*([\-+=]([rwxXst]*|[ugo]))+|[\-+=][0\-7]+'.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report chmod translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie and Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report chmod bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report chmod translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH CHOWN "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH CHOWN "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
chown \- change file owner and group
.SH SYNOPSIS
chown root:staff /u
Likewise, but also change its group to "staff".
.TP
-chown \fB\-hR\fR root /u
+chown \-hR root /u
Change the owner of /u and subfiles to "root".
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report chown translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie and Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report chown bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report chown translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH CHROOT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH CHROOT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
chroot \- run command or interactive shell with special root directory
.SH SYNOPSIS
output version information and exit
.PP
If no command is given, run '${SHELL} \fB\-i\fR' (default: '/bin/sh \fB\-i\fR').
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report chroot translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Roland McGrath.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report chroot bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report chroot translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH CKSUM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH CKSUM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
cksum \- checksum and count the bytes in a file
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report cksum translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Q. Frank Xia.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report cksum bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report cksum translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH COMM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH COMM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
comm \- compare two sorted files line by line
.SH SYNOPSIS
Note, comparisons honor the rules specified by 'LC_COLLATE'.
.SH EXAMPLES
.TP
-comm \fB\-12\fR file1 file2
+comm \-12 file1 file2
Print only lines present in both file1 and file2.
.TP
-comm \fB\-3\fR file1 file2
+comm \-3 file1 file2
Print lines in file1 not in file2, and vice versa.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report comm translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Richard M. Stallman and David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report comm bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report comm translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH CP "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH CP "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
cp \- copy files and directories
.SH SYNOPSIS
\fB\-x\fR, \fB\-\-one\-file\-system\fR
stay on this file system
.TP
+\fB\-Z\fR, \fB\-\-context\fR[=\fICTX\fR]
+set SELinux security context of destination
+file to default type, or to CTX if specified
+.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
.TP
As a special case, cp makes a backup of SOURCE when the force and backup
options are given and SOURCE and DEST are the same name for an existing,
regular file.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report cp translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Torbjorn Granlund, David MacKenzie, and Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report cp bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report cp translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH CSPLIT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH CSPLIT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
csplit \- split a file into sections determined by context lines
.SH SYNOPSIS
\fB\-k\fR, \fB\-\-keep\-files\fR
do not remove output files on errors
.TP
+\fB\-m\fR, \fB\-\-suppress\-matched\fR
+suppress the lines matching PATTERN
+.TP
\fB\-n\fR, \fB\-\-digits\fR=\fIDIGITS\fR
use specified number of digits instead of 2
.TP
repeat the previous pattern as many times as possible
.PP
A line OFFSET is a required '+' or '\-' followed by a positive integer.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report csplit translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Stuart Kemp and David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report csplit bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report csplit translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH CUT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH CUT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
cut \- remove sections from each line of files
.SH SYNOPSIS
from first to M'th (included) byte, character or field
.PP
With no FILE, or when FILE is \-, read standard input.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report cut translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David M. Ihnat, David MacKenzie, and Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report cut bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report cut translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH DATE "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH DATE "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
date \- print or set the system date and time
.SH SYNOPSIS
set time described by STRING
.TP
\fB\-u\fR, \fB\-\-utc\fR, \fB\-\-universal\fR
-print or set Coordinated Universal Time
+print or set Coordinated Universal Time (UTC)
.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
Show the local time for 9AM next Friday on the west coast of the US
.IP
\f(CW$ date --date='TZ="America/Los_Angeles" 09:00 next Fri'\fR
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report date translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH "DATE STRING"
.\" NOTE: keep this paragraph in sync with the one in touch.x
The --date=STRING is a mostly free format human readable date string
documented here but is fully described in the info documentation.
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report date bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report date translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH DD "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH DD "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
dd \- convert and copy a file
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report dd translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Paul Rubin, David MacKenzie, and Stuart Kemp.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report dd bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report dd translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH DF "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH DF "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
df \- report file system disk space usage
.SH SYNOPSIS
mounted file system,
.B df
shows the space available on that file system rather than on the
-file system containing the device node (which is always the root
-file system). This version of
+file system containing the device node. This version of
.B df
cannot show the space available on unmounted file systems, because on
most kinds of systems doing so requires very nonportable intimate
include dummy file systems
.TP
\fB\-B\fR, \fB\-\-block\-size\fR=\fISIZE\fR
-scale sizes by SIZE before printing them. E.g.,
-\&'\-BM' prints sizes in units of 1,048,576 bytes.
-See SIZE format below.
+scale sizes by SIZE before printing them; e.g.,
+\&'\-BM' prints sizes in units of 1,048,576 bytes;
+see SIZE format below
.TP
\fB\-\-total\fR
produce a grand total
.PP
FIELD_LIST is a comma\-separated list of columns to be included. Valid
field names are: 'source', 'fstype', 'itotal', 'iused', 'iavail', 'ipcent',
-\&'size', 'used', 'avail', 'pcent' and 'target' (see info page).
+\&'size', 'used', 'avail', 'pcent', 'file' and 'target' (see info page).
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report df translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Torbjorn Granlund, David MacKenzie, and Paul Eggert.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report df bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report df translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH DIR "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH DIR "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
dir \- list directory contents
.SH SYNOPSIS
print C\-style escapes for nongraphic characters
.TP
\fB\-\-block\-size\fR=\fISIZE\fR
-scale sizes by SIZE before printing them. E.g.,
+scale sizes by SIZE before printing them; e.g.,
\&'\-\-block\-size=M' prints sizes in units of
-1,048,576 bytes. See SIZE format below.
+1,048,576 bytes; see SIZE format below
.TP
\fB\-B\fR, \fB\-\-ignore\-backups\fR
do not list implied entries ending with ~
.TP
\fB\-c\fR
with \fB\-lt\fR: sort by, and show, ctime (time of last
-modification of file status information)
-with \fB\-l\fR: show ctime and sort by name
+modification of file status information);
+with \fB\-l\fR: show ctime and sort by name;
otherwise: sort by ctime, newest first
.TP
\fB\-C\fR
list entries by columns
.TP
\fB\-\-color\fR[=\fIWHEN\fR]
-colorize the output. WHEN defaults to 'always'
-or can be 'never' or 'auto'. More info below
+colorize the output; WHEN can be 'never', 'auto',
+or 'always' (the default); more info below
.TP
\fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-directory\fR
-list directory entries instead of contents,
-and do not dereference symbolic links
+list directories themselves, not their contents
.TP
\fB\-D\fR, \fB\-\-dired\fR
generate output designed for Emacs' dired mode
like \fB\-l\fR, but do not list owner
.TP
\fB\-\-group\-directories\-first\fR
-group directories before files.
+group directories before files;
.IP
-augment with a \fB\-\-sort\fR option, but any
+can be augmented with a \fB\-\-sort\fR option, but any
use of \fB\-\-sort\fR=\fInone\fR (\fB\-U\fR) disables grouping
.TP
\fB\-G\fR, \fB\-\-no\-group\fR
.TP
\fB\-\-dereference\-command\-line\-symlink\-to\-dir\fR
follow each command line symbolic link
+.IP
that points to a directory
.TP
\fB\-\-hide\fR=\fIPATTERN\fR
do not list implied entries matching shell PATTERN
.TP
\fB\-k\fR, \fB\-\-kibibytes\fR
-use 1024\-byte blocks
+default to 1024\-byte blocks for disk usage
.TP
\fB\-l\fR
use a long listing format
append / indicator to directories
.TP
\fB\-q\fR, \fB\-\-hide\-control\-chars\fR
-print ? instead of non graphic characters
+print ? instead of nongraphic characters
.TP
\fB\-\-show\-control\-chars\fR
-show non graphic characters as\-is (default
+show nongraphic characters as\-is (the default,
unless program is 'ls' and output is a terminal)
.TP
\fB\-Q\fR, \fB\-\-quote\-name\fR
sort by file size
.TP
\fB\-\-sort\fR=\fIWORD\fR
-sort by WORD instead of name: none \fB\-U\fR,
-extension \fB\-X\fR, size \fB\-S\fR, time \fB\-t\fR, version \fB\-v\fR
+sort by WORD instead of name: none (\fB\-U\fR), size (\fB\-S\fR),
+time (\fB\-t\fR), version (\fB\-v\fR), extension (\fB\-X\fR)
.TP
\fB\-\-time\fR=\fIWORD\fR
-with \fB\-l\fR, show time as WORD instead of modification
-time: atime \fB\-u\fR, access \fB\-u\fR, use \fB\-u\fR, ctime \fB\-c\fR,
-or status \fB\-c\fR; use specified time as sort key
-if \fB\-\-sort\fR=\fItime\fR
+with \fB\-l\fR, show time as WORD instead of default
+modification time: atime or access or use (\fB\-u\fR)
+ctime or status (\fB\-c\fR); also use specified time
+as sort key if \fB\-\-sort\fR=\fItime\fR
.TP
\fB\-\-time\-style\fR=\fISTYLE\fR
with \fB\-l\fR, show times using style STYLE:
-full\-iso, long\-iso, iso, locale, +FORMAT.
-FORMAT is interpreted like 'date'; if FORMAT is
-FORMAT1<newline>FORMAT2, FORMAT1 applies to
-non\-recent files and FORMAT2 to recent files;
+full\-iso, long\-iso, iso, locale, or +FORMAT;
+FORMAT is interpreted like in 'date'; if FORMAT
+is FORMAT1<newline>FORMAT2, then FORMAT1 applies
+to non\-recent files and FORMAT2 to recent files;
if STYLE is prefixed with 'posix\-', STYLE
takes effect only outside the POSIX locale
.TP
assume tab stops at each COLS instead of 8
.TP
\fB\-u\fR
-with \fB\-lt\fR: sort by, and show, access time
-with \fB\-l\fR: show access time and sort by name
+with \fB\-lt\fR: sort by, and show, access time;
+with \fB\-l\fR: show access time and sort by name;
otherwise: sort by access time
.TP
\fB\-U\fR
.TP
2
if serious trouble (e.g., cannot access command\-line argument).
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report dir translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Richard M. Stallman and David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report dir bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report dir translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH DIRCOLORS "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH DIRCOLORS "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
dircolors \- color setup for ls
.SH SYNOPSIS
If FILE is specified, read it to determine which colors to use for which
file types and extensions. Otherwise, a precompiled database is used.
For details on the format of these files, run 'dircolors \fB\-\-print\-database\fR'.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report dircolors translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by H. Peter Anvin.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report dircolors bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report dircolors translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH DIRNAME "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH DIRNAME "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
dirname \- strip last component from file name
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
dirname stdio.h
\-> "."
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report dirname translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie and Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report dirname bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report dirname translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH DU "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH DU "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
du \- estimate file space usage
.SH SYNOPSIS
fragmentation, indirect blocks, and the like
.TP
\fB\-B\fR, \fB\-\-block\-size\fR=\fISIZE\fR
-scale sizes by SIZE before printing them. E.g.,
-\&'\-BM' prints sizes in units of 1,048,576 bytes.
-See SIZE format below.
+scale sizes by SIZE before printing them; e.g.,
+\&'\-BM' prints sizes in units of 1,048,576 bytes;
+see SIZE format below
.TP
\fB\-b\fR, \fB\-\-bytes\fR
equivalent to '\-\-apparent\-size \fB\-\-block\-size\fR=\fI1\fR'
\fB\-\-summarize\fR
.TP
\fB\-\-files0\-from\fR=\fIF\fR
-summarize disk usage of the NUL\-terminated file
-names specified in file F;
-If F is \- then read names from standard input
+summarize disk usage of the
+NUL\-terminated file names specified in file F;
+if F is \-, then read names from standard input
.TP
\fB\-H\fR
equivalent to \fB\-\-dereference\-args\fR (\fB\-D\fR)
\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-human\-readable\fR
print sizes in human readable format (e.g., 1K 234M 2G)
.TP
+\fB\-\-inodes\fR
+list inode usage information instead of block usage
+.TP
\fB\-k\fR
like \fB\-\-block\-size\fR=\fI1K\fR
.TP
don't follow any symbolic links (this is the default)
.TP
\fB\-S\fR, \fB\-\-separate\-dirs\fR
-do not include size of subdirectories
+for directories do not include size of subdirectories
.TP
\fB\-\-si\fR
like \fB\-h\fR, but use powers of 1000 not 1024
atime, access, use, ctime or status
.TP
\fB\-\-time\-style\fR=\fISTYLE\fR
-show times using style STYLE:
-full\-iso, long\-iso, iso, +FORMAT
-FORMAT is interpreted like 'date'
+show times using STYLE, which can be:
+full\-iso, long\-iso, iso, or +FORMAT;
+FORMAT is interpreted like in 'date'
.TP
\fB\-X\fR, \fB\-\-exclude\-from\fR=\fIFILE\fR
exclude files that match any pattern in FILE
.PP
SIZE is an integer and optional unit (example: 10M is 10*1024*1024). Units
are K, M, G, T, P, E, Z, Y (powers of 1024) or KB, MB, ... (powers of 1000).
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report du translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH PATTERNS
PATTERN is a shell pattern (not a regular expression). The pattern
.BR ?
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Torbjorn Granlund, David MacKenzie, Paul Eggert,
and Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report du bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report du translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH ECHO "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH ECHO "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
echo \- display a line of text
.SH SYNOPSIS
NOTE: your shell may have its own version of echo, which usually supersedes
the version described here. Please refer to your shell's documentation
for details about the options it supports.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report echo translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Brian Fox and Chet Ramey.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report echo bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report echo translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH ENV "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH ENV "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
env \- run a program in a modified environment
.SH SYNOPSIS
output version information and exit
.PP
A mere \- implies \fB\-i\fR. If no COMMAND, print the resulting environment.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report env translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Richard Mlynarik and David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report env bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report env translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH EXPAND "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH EXPAND "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
expand \- convert tabs to spaces
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report expand translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report expand bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report expand translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH EXPR "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH EXPR "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
expr \- evaluate expressions
.SH SYNOPSIS
.PP
Exit status is 0 if EXPRESSION is neither null nor 0, 1 if EXPRESSION is null
or 0, 2 if EXPRESSION is syntactically invalid, and 3 if an error occurred.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report expr translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Mike Parker, James Youngman, and Paul Eggert.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report expr bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report expr translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH FACTOR "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH FACTOR "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
factor \- factor numbers
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report factor translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Paul Rubin, Torbjorn Granlund, and Niels Moller.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report factor bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report factor translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH FALSE "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH FALSE "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
false \- do nothing, unsuccessfully
.SH SYNOPSIS
NOTE: your shell may have its own version of false, which usually supersedes
the version described here. Please refer to your shell's documentation
for details about the options it supports.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report false translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report false bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report false translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH FMT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH FMT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
fmt \- simple optimal text formatter
.SH SYNOPSIS
output version information and exit
.PP
With no FILE, or when FILE is \-, read standard input.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report fmt translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Ross Paterson.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report fmt bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report fmt translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH FOLD "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH FOLD "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
fold \- wrap each input line to fit in specified width
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report fold translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report fold bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report fold translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH GROUPS "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH GROUPS "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
groups \- print the groups a user is in
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report groups translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie and James Youngman.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report groups bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report groups translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH HEAD "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH HEAD "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
head \- output the first part of files
.SH SYNOPSIS
K may have a multiplier suffix:
b 512, kB 1000, K 1024, MB 1000*1000, M 1024*1024,
GB 1000*1000*1000, G 1024*1024*1024, and so on for T, P, E, Z, Y.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report head translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie and Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report head bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report head translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH HOSTID "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH HOSTID "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
hostid \- print the numeric identifier for the current host
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report hostid translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report hostid bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report hostid translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH HOSTNAME "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH HOSTNAME "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
hostname \- set or print the name of the current host system
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report hostname translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report hostname bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report hostname translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH ID "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH ID "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
id \- print real and effective user and group IDs
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B id
-[\fIOPTION\fR]... [\fIUSERNAME\fR]
+[\fIOPTION\fR]... [\fIUSER\fR]
.SH DESCRIPTION
.\" Add any additional description here
.PP
-Print user and group information for the specified USERNAME,
-or (when USERNAME omitted) for the current user.
+Print user and group information for the specified USER,
+or (when USER omitted) for the current user.
.TP
\fB\-a\fR
ignore, for compatibility with other versions
\fB\-u\fR, \fB\-\-user\fR
print only the effective user ID
.TP
+\fB\-z\fR, \fB\-\-zero\fR
+delimit entries with NUL characters, not whitespace;
+.IP
+not permitted in default format
+.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
.TP
output version information and exit
.PP
Without any OPTION, print some useful set of identified information.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report id translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Arnold Robbins and David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report id bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report id translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH INSTALL "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH INSTALL "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
install \- copy files and set attributes
.SH SYNOPSIS
\fB\-\-preserve\-context\fR
preserve SELinux security context
.TP
-\fB\-Z\fR, \fB\-\-context\fR=\fICONTEXT\fR
-set SELinux security context of files and directories
+\fB\-Z\fR, \fB\-\-context\fR[=\fICTX\fR]
+set SELinux security context of destination file to
+default type, or to CTX if specified
.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
.TP
simple, never
always make simple backups
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report install translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report install bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report install translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH JOIN "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH JOIN "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
join \- join lines of two files on a common field
.SH SYNOPSIS
treat the first line in each file as field headers,
print them without trying to pair them
.TP
+\fB\-z\fR, \fB\-\-zero\-terminated\fR
+end lines with 0 byte, not newline
+.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
.TP
Note, comparisons honor the rules specified by 'LC_COLLATE'.
If the input is not sorted and some lines cannot be joined, a
warning message will be given.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report join translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Mike Haertel.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report join bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report join translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH KILL "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH KILL "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
kill \- send signals to processes, or list signals
.SH SYNOPSIS
NOTE: your shell may have its own version of kill, which usually supersedes
the version described here. Please refer to your shell's documentation
for details about the options it supports.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report kill translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Paul Eggert.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report kill bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report kill translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH LINK "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH LINK "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
link \- call the link function to create a link to a file
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report link translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Michael Stone.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report link bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report link translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH LN "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH LN "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
ln \- make links between files
.SH SYNOPSIS
.PP
Using \fB\-s\fR ignores \fB\-L\fR and \fB\-P\fR. Otherwise, the last option specified controls
behavior when a TARGET is a symbolic link, defaulting to \fB\-P\fR.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report ln translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Mike Parker and David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report ln bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report ln translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH LOGNAME "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH LOGNAME "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
logname \- print user\'s login name
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report logname translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by FIXME: unknown.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report logname bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report logname translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH LS "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH LS "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
ls \- list directory contents
.SH SYNOPSIS
print C\-style escapes for nongraphic characters
.TP
\fB\-\-block\-size\fR=\fISIZE\fR
-scale sizes by SIZE before printing them. E.g.,
+scale sizes by SIZE before printing them; e.g.,
\&'\-\-block\-size=M' prints sizes in units of
-1,048,576 bytes. See SIZE format below.
+1,048,576 bytes; see SIZE format below
.TP
\fB\-B\fR, \fB\-\-ignore\-backups\fR
do not list implied entries ending with ~
.TP
\fB\-c\fR
with \fB\-lt\fR: sort by, and show, ctime (time of last
-modification of file status information)
-with \fB\-l\fR: show ctime and sort by name
+modification of file status information);
+with \fB\-l\fR: show ctime and sort by name;
otherwise: sort by ctime, newest first
.TP
\fB\-C\fR
list entries by columns
.TP
\fB\-\-color\fR[=\fIWHEN\fR]
-colorize the output. WHEN defaults to 'always'
-or can be 'never' or 'auto'. More info below
+colorize the output; WHEN can be 'never', 'auto',
+or 'always' (the default); more info below
.TP
\fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-directory\fR
-list directory entries instead of contents,
-and do not dereference symbolic links
+list directories themselves, not their contents
.TP
\fB\-D\fR, \fB\-\-dired\fR
generate output designed for Emacs' dired mode
like \fB\-l\fR, but do not list owner
.TP
\fB\-\-group\-directories\-first\fR
-group directories before files.
+group directories before files;
.IP
-augment with a \fB\-\-sort\fR option, but any
+can be augmented with a \fB\-\-sort\fR option, but any
use of \fB\-\-sort\fR=\fInone\fR (\fB\-U\fR) disables grouping
.TP
\fB\-G\fR, \fB\-\-no\-group\fR
.TP
\fB\-\-dereference\-command\-line\-symlink\-to\-dir\fR
follow each command line symbolic link
+.IP
that points to a directory
.TP
\fB\-\-hide\fR=\fIPATTERN\fR
do not list implied entries matching shell PATTERN
.TP
\fB\-k\fR, \fB\-\-kibibytes\fR
-use 1024\-byte blocks
+default to 1024\-byte blocks for disk usage
.TP
\fB\-l\fR
use a long listing format
append / indicator to directories
.TP
\fB\-q\fR, \fB\-\-hide\-control\-chars\fR
-print ? instead of non graphic characters
+print ? instead of nongraphic characters
.TP
\fB\-\-show\-control\-chars\fR
-show non graphic characters as\-is (default
+show nongraphic characters as\-is (the default,
unless program is 'ls' and output is a terminal)
.TP
\fB\-Q\fR, \fB\-\-quote\-name\fR
sort by file size
.TP
\fB\-\-sort\fR=\fIWORD\fR
-sort by WORD instead of name: none \fB\-U\fR,
-extension \fB\-X\fR, size \fB\-S\fR, time \fB\-t\fR, version \fB\-v\fR
+sort by WORD instead of name: none (\fB\-U\fR), size (\fB\-S\fR),
+time (\fB\-t\fR), version (\fB\-v\fR), extension (\fB\-X\fR)
.TP
\fB\-\-time\fR=\fIWORD\fR
-with \fB\-l\fR, show time as WORD instead of modification
-time: atime \fB\-u\fR, access \fB\-u\fR, use \fB\-u\fR, ctime \fB\-c\fR,
-or status \fB\-c\fR; use specified time as sort key
-if \fB\-\-sort\fR=\fItime\fR
+with \fB\-l\fR, show time as WORD instead of default
+modification time: atime or access or use (\fB\-u\fR)
+ctime or status (\fB\-c\fR); also use specified time
+as sort key if \fB\-\-sort\fR=\fItime\fR
.TP
\fB\-\-time\-style\fR=\fISTYLE\fR
with \fB\-l\fR, show times using style STYLE:
-full\-iso, long\-iso, iso, locale, +FORMAT.
-FORMAT is interpreted like 'date'; if FORMAT is
-FORMAT1<newline>FORMAT2, FORMAT1 applies to
-non\-recent files and FORMAT2 to recent files;
+full\-iso, long\-iso, iso, locale, or +FORMAT;
+FORMAT is interpreted like in 'date'; if FORMAT
+is FORMAT1<newline>FORMAT2, then FORMAT1 applies
+to non\-recent files and FORMAT2 to recent files;
if STYLE is prefixed with 'posix\-', STYLE
takes effect only outside the POSIX locale
.TP
assume tab stops at each COLS instead of 8
.TP
\fB\-u\fR
-with \fB\-lt\fR: sort by, and show, access time
-with \fB\-l\fR: show access time and sort by name
+with \fB\-lt\fR: sort by, and show, access time;
+with \fB\-l\fR: show access time and sort by name;
otherwise: sort by access time
.TP
\fB\-U\fR
.TP
2
if serious trouble (e.g., cannot access command\-line argument).
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report ls translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Richard M. Stallman and David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report ls bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report ls translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH MD5SUM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH MD5SUM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
md5sum \- compute and check MD5 message digest
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-text\fR
read in text mode (default)
-.SS "The following three options are useful only when verifying checksums:"
+.SS "The following four options are useful only when verifying checksums:"
.TP
\fB\-\-quiet\fR
don't print OK for each successfully verified file
\fB\-\-status\fR
don't output anything, status code shows success
.TP
+\fB\-\-strict\fR
+exit non\-zero for improperly formatted checksum lines
+.TP
\fB\-w\fR, \fB\-\-warn\fR
warn about improperly formatted checksum lines
.TP
-\fB\-\-strict\fR
-with \fB\-\-check\fR, exit non\-zero for any invalid input
-.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
.TP
should be a former output of this program. The default mode is to print
a line with checksum, a character indicating input mode ('*' for binary,
space for text), and name for each FILE.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report md5sum translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH BUGS
The MD5 algorithm should not be used any more for security related purposes.
Instead, better use an SHA\-2 algorithm, implemented in the programs
sha224sum(1), sha256sum(1), sha384sum(1), sha512sum(1)
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Ulrich Drepper, Scott Miller, and David Madore.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report md5sum bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report md5sum translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH MKDIR "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH MKDIR "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
mkdir \- make directories
.SH SYNOPSIS
\fB\-v\fR, \fB\-\-verbose\fR
print a message for each created directory
.TP
-\fB\-Z\fR, \fB\-\-context\fR=\fICTX\fR
+\fB\-Z\fR, \fB\-\-context\fR[=\fICTX\fR]
set the SELinux security context of each created
-directory to CTX
+directory to default type or to CTX if specified
.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report mkdir translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report mkdir bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report mkdir translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH MKFIFO "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH MKFIFO "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
mkfifo \- make FIFOs (named pipes)
.SH SYNOPSIS
\fB\-m\fR, \fB\-\-mode\fR=\fIMODE\fR
set file permission bits to MODE, not a=rw \- umask
.TP
-\fB\-Z\fR, \fB\-\-context\fR=\fICTX\fR
-set the SELinux security context of each NAME to CTX
+\fB\-Z\fR, \fB\-\-context\fR[=\fICTX\fR]
+set the SELinux security context of each NAME to
+default type, or CTX if specified
.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report mkfifo translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report mkfifo bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report mkfifo translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH MKNOD "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH MKNOD "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
mknod \- make block or character special files
.SH SYNOPSIS
\fB\-m\fR, \fB\-\-mode\fR=\fIMODE\fR
set file permission bits to MODE, not a=rw \- umask
.TP
-\fB\-Z\fR, \fB\-\-context\fR=\fICTX\fR
-set the SELinux security context of NAME to CTX
+\fB\-Z\fR, \fB\-\-context\fR[=\fICTX\fR]
+set the SELinux security context of NAME to
+default type, or to CTX if specified
.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
NOTE: your shell may have its own version of mknod, which usually supersedes
the version described here. Please refer to your shell's documentation
for details about the options it supports.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report mknod translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report mknod bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report mknod translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH MKTEMP "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH MKTEMP "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
mktemp \- create a temporary file or directory
.SH SYNOPSIS
suppress diagnostics about file/dir\-creation failure
.TP
\fB\-\-suffix\fR=\fISUFF\fR
-append SUFF to TEMPLATE. SUFF must not contain slash.
-This option is implied if TEMPLATE does not end in X.
+append SUFF to TEMPLATE; SUFF must not contain a slash.
+This option is implied if TEMPLATE does not end in X
.TP
-\fB\-\-tmpdir\fR[=\fIDIR\fR]
-interpret TEMPLATE relative to DIR. If DIR is not
-specified, use $TMPDIR if set, else /tmp. With
-this option, TEMPLATE must not be an absolute name.
-Unlike with \fB\-t\fR, TEMPLATE may contain slashes, but
+\fB\-p\fR DIR, \fB\-\-tmpdir\fR[=\fIDIR\fR]
+interpret TEMPLATE relative to DIR; if DIR is not
+specified, use $TMPDIR if set, else \fI/tmp\fP. With
+this option, TEMPLATE must not be an absolute name;
+unlike with \fB\-t\fR, TEMPLATE may contain slashes, but
mktemp creates only the final component
.TP
-\fB\-p\fR DIR
-use DIR as a prefix; implies \fB\-t\fR [deprecated]
-.TP
\fB\-t\fR
interpret TEMPLATE as a single file name component,
relative to a directory: $TMPDIR, if set; else the
-directory specified via \fB\-p\fR; else /tmp [deprecated]
+directory specified via \fB\-p\fR; else \fI/tmp\fP [deprecated]
.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report mktemp translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Jim Meyering and Eric Blake.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report mktemp bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report mktemp translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH MV "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH MV "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
mv \- move (rename) files
.SH SYNOPSIS
\fB\-v\fR, \fB\-\-verbose\fR
explain what is being done
.TP
+\fB\-Z\fR, \fB\-\-context\fR
+set SELinux security context of destination
+file to default type
+.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
.TP
.TP
simple, never
always make simple backups
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report mv translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Mike Parker, David MacKenzie, and Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report mv bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report mv translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH NICE "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH NICE "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
nice \- run a program with modified scheduling priority
.SH SYNOPSIS
NOTE: your shell may have its own version of nice, which usually supersedes
the version described here. Please refer to your shell's documentation
for details about the options it supports.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report nice translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report nice bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report nice translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH NL "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH NL "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
nl \- number lines of files
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
rz
right justified, leading zeros
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report nl translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Scott Bartram and David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report nl bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report nl translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH NOHUP "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH NOHUP "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
nohup \- run a command immune to hangups, with output to a non-tty
.SH SYNOPSIS
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
.PP
-If standard input is a terminal, redirect it from /dev/null.
+If standard input is a terminal, redirect it from \fI/dev/null\fP.
If standard output is a terminal, append output to 'nohup.out' if possible,
\&'$HOME/nohup.out' otherwise.
If standard error is a terminal, redirect it to standard output.
NOTE: your shell may have its own version of nohup, which usually supersedes
the version described here. Please refer to your shell's documentation
for details about the options it supports.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report nohup translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report nohup bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report nohup translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH NPROC "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH NPROC "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
nproc \- print the number of processing units available
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report nproc translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Giuseppe Scrivano.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report nproc bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report nproc translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH NUMFMT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH NUMFMT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
numfmt \- Convert numbers from/to human-readable strings
.SH SYNOPSIS
\f(CW$ ls -lh | numfmt --header --field 5 --from=iec --padding=10\fR
.br
\f(CW$ ls -lh | numfmt --header --field 5 --from=iec --format %10f\fR
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report numfmt translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Assaf Gordon.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report numfmt bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report numfmt translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH OD "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH OD "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
od \- dump files in octal and other formats
.SH SYNOPSIS
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
.TP
\fB\-A\fR, \fB\-\-address\-radix\fR=\fIRADIX\fR
-output format for file offsets. RADIX is one
+output format for file offsets; RADIX is one
of [doxn], for Decimal, Octal, Hex or None
.TP
\fB\-j\fR, \fB\-\-skip\-bytes\fR=\fIBYTES\fR
limit dump to BYTES input bytes
.TP
\fB\-S\fR BYTES, \fB\-\-strings\fR[=\fIBYTES\fR]
-output strings of at least BYTES graphic chars.
+output strings of at least BYTES graphic chars;
3 is implied when BYTES is not specified
.TP
\fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-format\fR=\fITYPE\fR
do not use * to mark line suppression
.TP
\fB\-w[BYTES]\fR, \fB\-\-width\fR[=\fIBYTES\fR]
-output BYTES bytes per output line.
+output BYTES bytes per output line;
32 is implied when BYTES is not specified
.TP
\fB\-\-traditional\fR
same as \fB\-t\fR o1, select octal bytes
.TP
\fB\-c\fR
-same as \fB\-t\fR c, select ASCII characters or backslash escapes
+same as \fB\-t\fR c, select printable characters or backslash escapes
.TP
\fB\-d\fR
same as \fB\-t\fR u2, select unsigned decimal 2\-byte units
named character, ignoring high\-order bit
.TP
c
-ASCII character or backslash escape
+printable character or backslash escape
.TP
d[SIZE]
signed decimal, SIZE bytes per integer
1024*1024
.PP
and so on for G, T, P, E, Z, Y.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report od translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH EXAMPLES
.TP
.B od -A x -t x1z -v
The default output format used by od
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report od bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report od translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH PASTE "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH PASTE "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
paste \- merge lines of files
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report paste translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David M. Ihnat and David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report paste bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report paste translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH PATHCHK "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH PATHCHK "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
pathchk \- check whether file names are valid or portable
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report pathchk translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Paul Eggert, David MacKenzie, and Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report pathchk bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report pathchk translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH PINKY "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH PINKY "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
pinky \- lightweight finger
.SH SYNOPSIS
output version information and exit
.PP
A lightweight 'finger' program; print user information.
-The utmp file will be /var/run/utmp.
+The utmp file will be \fI/var/run/utmp\fP.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report pinky translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Joseph Arceneaux, David MacKenzie, and Kaveh Ghazi.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report pinky bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report pinky translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH PR "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH PR "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
pr \- convert text files for printing
.SH SYNOPSIS
.PP
\fB\-t\fR is implied if PAGE_LENGTH <= 10. With no FILE, or when FILE is \-, read
standard input.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report pr translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Pete TerMaat and Roland Huebner.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report pr bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report pr translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH PRINTENV "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH PRINTENV "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
printenv \- print all or part of environment
.SH SYNOPSIS
NOTE: your shell may have its own version of printenv, which usually supersedes
the version described here. Please refer to your shell's documentation
for details about the options it supports.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report printenv translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie and Richard Mlynarik.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report printenv bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report printenv translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH PRINTF "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH PRINTF "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
printf \- format and print data
.SH SYNOPSIS
NOTE: your shell may have its own version of printf, which usually supersedes
the version described here. Please refer to your shell's documentation
for details about the options it supports.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report printf translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report printf bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report printf translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH PTX "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH PTX "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
ptx \- produce a permuted index of file contents
.SH SYNOPSIS
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
.PP
-With no FILE or if FILE is \-, read Standard Input. '\-F /' by default.
+With no FILE, or when FILE is \-, read standard input. Default is '\-F /'.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report ptx translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by F. Pinard.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report ptx bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report ptx translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH PWD "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH PWD "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
pwd \- print name of current/working directory
.SH SYNOPSIS
NOTE: your shell may have its own version of pwd, which usually supersedes
the version described here. Please refer to your shell's documentation
for details about the options it supports.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report pwd translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report pwd bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report pwd translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH READLINK "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH READLINK "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
readlink \- print resolved symbolic links or canonical file names
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report readlink translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Dmitry V. Levin.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report readlink bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report readlink translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH REALPATH "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH REALPATH "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
realpath \- print the resolved path
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report realpath translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Padraig Brady.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report realpath bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report realpath translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH RM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH RM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
rm \- remove files or directories
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-I\fR
prompt once before removing more than three files, or
-when removing recursively. Less intrusive than \fB\-i\fR,
+when removing recursively; less intrusive than \fB\-i\fR,
while still giving protection against most mistakes
.TP
\fB\-\-interactive\fR[=\fIWHEN\fR]
prompt according to WHEN: never, once (\fB\-I\fR), or
-always (\fB\-i\fR). Without WHEN, prompt always
+always (\fB\-i\fR); without WHEN, prompt always
.TP
\fB\-\-one\-file\-system\fR
when removing a hierarchy recursively, skip any
Note that if you use rm to remove a file, it might be possible to recover
some of its contents, given sufficient expertise and/or time. For greater
assurance that the contents are truly unrecoverable, consider using shred.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report rm translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Paul Rubin, David MacKenzie, Richard M. Stallman,
and Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report rm bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report rm translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH RMDIR "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH RMDIR "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
rmdir \- remove empty directories
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report rmdir translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report rmdir bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report rmdir translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH RUNCON "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH RUNCON "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
runcon \- run command with specified security context
.SH SYNOPSIS
Note that only carefully-chosen contexts are likely to successfully
run.
.PP
-Run a program in a different security context.
+Run a program in a different SELinux security context.
With neither CONTEXT nor COMMAND, print the current security context.
.PP
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report runcon translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Russell Coker.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report runcon bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report runcon translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH SEQ "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH SEQ "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
seq \- print a sequence of numbers
.SH SYNOPSIS
.PP
If FIRST or INCREMENT is omitted, it defaults to 1. That is, an
omitted INCREMENT defaults to 1 even when LAST is smaller than FIRST.
+The sequence of numbers ends when the sum of the current number and
+INCREMENT would become greater than LAST.
FIRST, INCREMENT, and LAST are interpreted as floating point values.
INCREMENT is usually positive if FIRST is smaller than LAST, and
INCREMENT is usually negative if FIRST is greater than LAST.
FORMAT must be suitable for printing one argument of type 'double';
it defaults to %.PRECf if FIRST, INCREMENT, and LAST are all fixed point
decimal numbers with maximum precision PREC, and to %g otherwise.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report seq translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Ulrich Drepper.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report seq bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report seq translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH SHA1SUM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH SHA1SUM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
sha1sum \- compute and check SHA1 message digest
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-text\fR
read in text mode (default)
-.SS "The following three options are useful only when verifying checksums:"
+.SS "The following four options are useful only when verifying checksums:"
.TP
\fB\-\-quiet\fR
don't print OK for each successfully verified file
\fB\-\-status\fR
don't output anything, status code shows success
.TP
+\fB\-\-strict\fR
+exit non\-zero for improperly formatted checksum lines
+.TP
\fB\-w\fR, \fB\-\-warn\fR
warn about improperly formatted checksum lines
.TP
-\fB\-\-strict\fR
-with \fB\-\-check\fR, exit non\-zero for any invalid input
-.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
.TP
should be a former output of this program. The default mode is to print
a line with checksum, a character indicating input mode ('*' for binary,
space for text), and name for each FILE.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report sha1sum translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Ulrich Drepper, Scott Miller, and David Madore.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report sha1sum bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report sha1sum translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH SHA224SUM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH SHA224SUM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
sha224sum \- compute and check SHA224 message digest
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-text\fR
read in text mode (default)
-.SS "The following three options are useful only when verifying checksums:"
+.SS "The following four options are useful only when verifying checksums:"
.TP
\fB\-\-quiet\fR
don't print OK for each successfully verified file
\fB\-\-status\fR
don't output anything, status code shows success
.TP
+\fB\-\-strict\fR
+exit non\-zero for improperly formatted checksum lines
+.TP
\fB\-w\fR, \fB\-\-warn\fR
warn about improperly formatted checksum lines
.TP
-\fB\-\-strict\fR
-with \fB\-\-check\fR, exit non\-zero for any invalid input
-.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
.TP
should be a former output of this program. The default mode is to print
a line with checksum, a character indicating input mode ('*' for binary,
space for text), and name for each FILE.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report sha224sum translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Ulrich Drepper, Scott Miller, and David Madore.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report sha224sum bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report sha224sum translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH SHA256SUM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH SHA256SUM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
sha256sum \- compute and check SHA256 message digest
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-text\fR
read in text mode (default)
-.SS "The following three options are useful only when verifying checksums:"
+.SS "The following four options are useful only when verifying checksums:"
.TP
\fB\-\-quiet\fR
don't print OK for each successfully verified file
\fB\-\-status\fR
don't output anything, status code shows success
.TP
+\fB\-\-strict\fR
+exit non\-zero for improperly formatted checksum lines
+.TP
\fB\-w\fR, \fB\-\-warn\fR
warn about improperly formatted checksum lines
.TP
-\fB\-\-strict\fR
-with \fB\-\-check\fR, exit non\-zero for any invalid input
-.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
.TP
should be a former output of this program. The default mode is to print
a line with checksum, a character indicating input mode ('*' for binary,
space for text), and name for each FILE.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report sha256sum translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Ulrich Drepper, Scott Miller, and David Madore.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report sha256sum bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report sha256sum translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH SHA384SUM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH SHA384SUM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
sha384sum \- compute and check SHA384 message digest
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-text\fR
read in text mode (default)
-.SS "The following three options are useful only when verifying checksums:"
+.SS "The following four options are useful only when verifying checksums:"
.TP
\fB\-\-quiet\fR
don't print OK for each successfully verified file
\fB\-\-status\fR
don't output anything, status code shows success
.TP
+\fB\-\-strict\fR
+exit non\-zero for improperly formatted checksum lines
+.TP
\fB\-w\fR, \fB\-\-warn\fR
warn about improperly formatted checksum lines
.TP
-\fB\-\-strict\fR
-with \fB\-\-check\fR, exit non\-zero for any invalid input
-.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
.TP
should be a former output of this program. The default mode is to print
a line with checksum, a character indicating input mode ('*' for binary,
space for text), and name for each FILE.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report sha384sum translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Ulrich Drepper, Scott Miller, and David Madore.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report sha384sum bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report sha384sum translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH SHA512SUM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH SHA512SUM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
sha512sum \- compute and check SHA512 message digest
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-text\fR
read in text mode (default)
-.SS "The following three options are useful only when verifying checksums:"
+.SS "The following four options are useful only when verifying checksums:"
.TP
\fB\-\-quiet\fR
don't print OK for each successfully verified file
\fB\-\-status\fR
don't output anything, status code shows success
.TP
+\fB\-\-strict\fR
+exit non\-zero for improperly formatted checksum lines
+.TP
\fB\-w\fR, \fB\-\-warn\fR
warn about improperly formatted checksum lines
.TP
-\fB\-\-strict\fR
-with \fB\-\-check\fR, exit non\-zero for any invalid input
-.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
.TP
should be a former output of this program. The default mode is to print
a line with checksum, a character indicating input mode ('*' for binary,
space for text), and name for each FILE.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report sha512sum translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Ulrich Drepper, Scott Miller, and David Madore.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report sha512sum bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report sha512sum translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH SHRED "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH SHRED "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
shred \- overwrite a file to hide its contents, and optionally delete it
.SH SYNOPSIS
\fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-size\fR=\fIN\fR
shred this many bytes (suffixes like K, M, G accepted)
.TP
-\fB\-u\fR, \fB\-\-remove\fR
-truncate and remove file after overwriting
+\fB\-u\fR, \fB\-\-remove\fR[=\fIHOW\fR]
+truncate and remove file after overwriting; See below
.TP
\fB\-v\fR, \fB\-\-verbose\fR
show progress
If FILE is \-, shred standard output.
.PP
Delete FILE(s) if \fB\-\-remove\fR (\fB\-u\fR) is specified. The default is not to remove
-the files because it is common to operate on device files like /dev/hda,
-and those files usually should not be removed. When operating on regular
-files, most people use the \fB\-\-remove\fR option.
+the files because it is common to operate on device files like \fI/dev/hda\fP,
+and those files usually should not be removed.
+The optional HOW parameter indicates how to remove a directory entry:
+\&'unlink' => use a standard unlink call.
+\&'wipe' => also first obfuscate bytes in the name.
+\&'wipesync' => also sync each obfuscated byte to disk.
+The default mode is 'wipesync', but note it can be expensive.
.PP
CAUTION: Note that shred relies on a very important assumption:
that the file system overwrites data in place. This is the traditional
which journals file data in addition to just metadata. In both the
data=ordered (default) and data=writeback modes, shred works as usual.
Ext3 journaling modes can be changed by adding the data=something option
-to the mount options for a particular file system in the /etc/fstab file,
+to the mount options for a particular file system in the \fI/etc/fstab\fP file,
as documented in the mount man page (man mount).
.PP
In addition, file system backups and remote mirrors may contain copies
of the file that cannot be removed, and that will allow a shredded file
to be recovered later.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report shred translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Colin Plumb.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report shred bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report shred translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH SHUF "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH SHUF "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
shuf \- generate random permutations
.SH SYNOPSIS
\fB\-\-random\-source\fR=\fIFILE\fR
get random bytes from FILE
.TP
+\fB\-r\fR, \fB\-\-repeat\fR
+output lines can be repeated
+.TP
\fB\-z\fR, \fB\-\-zero\-terminated\fR
end lines with 0 byte, not newline
.TP
output version information and exit
.PP
With no FILE, or when FILE is \-, read standard input.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report shuf translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Paul Eggert.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report shuf bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report shuf translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH SLEEP "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH SLEEP "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
sleep \- delay for a specified amount of time
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report sleep translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Jim Meyering and Paul Eggert.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report sleep bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report sleep translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH SORT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH SORT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
sort \- sort lines of text files
.SH SYNOPSIS
use SEP instead of non\-blank to blank transition
.TP
\fB\-T\fR, \fB\-\-temporary\-directory\fR=\fIDIR\fR
-use DIR for temporaries, not $TMPDIR or /tmp;
+use DIR for temporaries, not $TMPDIR or \fI/tmp\fP;
multiple options specify multiple directories
.TP
\fB\-\-parallel\fR=\fIN\fR
The locale specified by the environment affects sort order.
Set LC_ALL=C to get the traditional sort order that uses
native byte values.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report sort translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Mike Haertel and Paul Eggert.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report sort bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report sort translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH SPLIT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH SPLIT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
split \- split a file into pieces
.SH SYNOPSIS
generate suffixes of length N (default 2)
.TP
\fB\-\-additional\-suffix\fR=\fISUFFIX\fR
-append an additional SUFFIX to file names.
+append an additional SUFFIX to file names
.TP
\fB\-b\fR, \fB\-\-bytes\fR=\fISIZE\fR
put SIZE bytes per output file
put at most SIZE bytes of lines per output file
.TP
\fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-numeric\-suffixes\fR[=\fIFROM\fR]
-use numeric suffixes instead of alphabetic.
-FROM changes the start value (default 0).
+use numeric suffixes instead of alphabetic;
+FROM changes the start value (default 0)
.TP
\fB\-e\fR, \fB\-\-elide\-empty\-files\fR
do not generate empty output files with '\-n'
put NUMBER lines per output file
.TP
\fB\-n\fR, \fB\-\-number\fR=\fICHUNKS\fR
-generate CHUNKS output files. See below
+generate CHUNKS output files; see explanation below
.TP
\fB\-u\fR, \fB\-\-unbuffered\fR
immediately copy input to output with '\-n r/...'
l/K/N output Kth of N to stdout without splitting lines
r/N like 'l' but use round robin distribution
r/K/N likewise but only output Kth of N to stdout
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report split translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Torbjorn Granlund and Richard M. Stallman.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report split bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report split translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH STAT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH STAT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
stat \- display file or file system status
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-printf\fR=\fIFORMAT\fR
like \fB\-\-format\fR, but interpret backslash escapes,
-and do not output a mandatory trailing newline.
-If you want a newline, include \en in FORMAT
+and do not output a mandatory trailing newline;
+if you want a newline, include \en in FORMAT
.TP
\fB\-t\fR, \fB\-\-terse\fR
print the information in terse form
total size, in bytes
.TP
%t
-major device type in hex
+major device type in hex, for character/block device special files
.TP
%T
-minor device type in hex
+minor device type in hex, for character/block device special files
.TP
%u
user ID of owner
NOTE: your shell may have its own version of stat, which usually supersedes
the version described here. Please refer to your shell's documentation
for details about the options it supports.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report stat translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Michael Meskes.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report stat bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report stat translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH STDBUF "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH STDBUF "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
stdbuf \-
Run COMMAND, with modified buffering operations for its standard streams.
for e.g.) then that will override corresponding settings changed by 'stdbuf'.
Also some filters (like 'dd' and 'cat' etc.) don't use streams for I/O,
and are thus unaffected by 'stdbuf' settings.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report stdbuf translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH EXAMPLES
.B tail -f access.log | stdbuf -oL cut -d \(aq \(aq -f1 | uniq
.br
will result in undefined operation.
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Padraig Brady.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report stdbuf bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report stdbuf translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH STTY "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH STTY "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
stty \- change and print terminal line settings
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
[\-]parodd
set odd parity (or even parity with '\-')
+.TP
+* [\-]cmspar
+use "stick" (mark/space) parity
.SS "Input settings:"
.TP
[\-]brkint
prints baud rate, line discipline, and deviations from stty sane. In
settings, CHAR is taken literally, or coded as in ^c, 0x37, 0177 or
127; special values ^\- or undef used to disable special characters.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report stty translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report stty bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report stty translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH SUM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH SUM "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
sum \- checksum and count the blocks in a file
.SH SYNOPSIS
output version information and exit
.PP
With no FILE, or when FILE is \-, read standard input.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report sum translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Kayvan Aghaiepour and David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report sum bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report sum translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH SYNC "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH SYNC "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
sync \- flush file system buffers
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report sync translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report sync bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report sync translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH TAC "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH TAC "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
tac \- concatenate and print files in reverse
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report tac translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Jay Lepreau and David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report tac bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report tac translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH TAIL "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH TAIL "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
tail \- output the last part of files
.SH SYNOPSIS
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
.TP
\fB\-c\fR, \fB\-\-bytes\fR=\fIK\fR
-output the last K bytes; alternatively, use \fB\-c\fR +K
-to output bytes starting with the Kth of each file
+output the last K bytes; or use \fB\-c\fR +K to output
+bytes starting with the Kth of each file
.TP
\fB\-f\fR, \fB\-\-follow[=\fR{name|descriptor}]
output appended data as the file grows;
-\fB\-f\fR, \fB\-\-follow\fR, and \fB\-\-follow\fR=\fIdescriptor\fR are
-equivalent
+.IP
+an absent option argument means 'descriptor'
.TP
\fB\-F\fR
same as \fB\-\-follow\fR=\fIname\fR \fB\-\-retry\fR
.TP
\fB\-n\fR, \fB\-\-lines\fR=\fIK\fR
output the last K lines, instead of the last 10;
-or use \fB\-n\fR +K to output lines starting with the Kth
+or use \fB\-n\fR +K to output starting with the Kth
.TP
\fB\-\-max\-unchanged\-stats\fR=\fIN\fR
with \fB\-\-follow\fR=\fIname\fR, reopen a FILE which has not
+.IP
changed size after N (default 5) iterations
to see if it has been unlinked or renamed
-(this is the usual case of rotated log files).
-With inotify, this option is rarely useful.
+(this is the usual case of rotated log files);
+with inotify, this option is rarely useful
.TP
\fB\-\-pid\fR=\fIPID\fR
with \fB\-f\fR, terminate after process ID, PID dies
never output headers giving file names
.TP
\fB\-\-retry\fR
-keep trying to open a file even when it is or
-becomes inaccessible; useful when following by
-name, i.e., with \fB\-\-follow\fR=\fIname\fR
+keep trying to open a file if it is inaccessible
.TP
\fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-sleep\-interval\fR=\fIN\fR
with \fB\-f\fR, sleep for approximately N seconds
-(default 1.0) between iterations.
-With inotify and \fB\-\-pid\fR=\fIP\fR, check process P at
-least once every N seconds.
+(default 1.0) between iterations;
+with inotify and \fB\-\-pid\fR=\fIP\fR, check process P at
+least once every N seconds
.TP
\fB\-v\fR, \fB\-\-verbose\fR
always output headers giving file names
track the actual name of the file, not the file descriptor (e.g., log
rotation). Use \fB\-\-follow\fR=\fIname\fR in that case. That causes tail to track the
named file in a way that accommodates renaming, removal and creation.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report tail translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Paul Rubin, David MacKenzie, Ian Lance Taylor,
and Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report tail bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report tail translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH TEE "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH TEE "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
tee \- read from standard input and write to standard output and files
.SH SYNOPSIS
output version information and exit
.PP
If a FILE is \-, copy again to standard output.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report tee translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Mike Parker, Richard M. Stallman, and David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report tee bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report tee translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH TEST "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH TEST "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
test \- check file types and compare values
.SH SYNOPSIS
NOTE: your shell may have its own version of test and/or [, which usually supersedes
the version described here. Please refer to your shell's documentation
for details about the options it supports.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report test translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Kevin Braunsdorf and Matthew Bradburn.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report test bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report test translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH TIMEOUT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH TIMEOUT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
timeout \- run a command with a time limit
.SH SYNOPSIS
\fB\-\-preserve\-status\fR
.IP
exit with the same status as COMMAND, even when the
+.IP
command times out
.HP
\fB\-\-foreground\fR
.IP
-When not running timeout directly from a shell prompt,
-allow COMMAND to read from the TTY and receive TTY signals.
-In this mode, children of COMMAND will not be timed out.
+when not running timeout directly from a shell prompt,
+.IP
+allow COMMAND to read from the TTY and get TTY signals;
+in this mode, children of COMMAND will not be timed out
.HP
\fB\-k\fR, \fB\-\-kill\-after\fR=\fIDURATION\fR
.IP
also send a KILL signal if COMMAND is still running
-this long after the initial signal was sent.
+.IP
+this long after the initial signal was sent
.HP
\fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-signal\fR=\fISIGNAL\fR
.IP
-specify the signal to be sent on timeout.
-SIGNAL may be a name like 'HUP' or a number.
-See 'kill \fB\-l\fR' for a list of signals
+specify the signal to be sent on timeout;
+.IP
+SIGNAL may be a name like 'HUP' or a number;
+see 'kill \fB\-l\fR' for a list of signals
.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
any process that does not block or catch that signal. It may be necessary
to use the KILL (9) signal, since this signal cannot be caught, in which
case the exit status is 128+9 rather than 124.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report timeout translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH BUGS
Some platforms don't curently support timeouts beyond 2038
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Padraig Brady.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report timeout bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report timeout translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH TOUCH "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH TOUCH "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
touch \- change file timestamps
.SH SYNOPSIS
output version information and exit
.PP
Note that the \fB\-d\fR and \fB\-t\fR options accept different time\-date formats.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report touch translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH "DATE STRING"
.\" NOTE: keep this paragraph in sync with the one in date.x
The --date=STRING is a mostly free format human readable date string
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Paul Rubin, Arnold Robbins, Jim Kingdon,
David MacKenzie, and Randy Smith.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report touch bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report touch translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH TR "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH TR "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
tr \- translate or delete characters
.SH SYNOPSIS
only be used in pairs to specify case conversion. \fB\-s\fR uses SET1 if not
translating nor deleting; else squeezing uses SET2 and occurs after
translation or deletion.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report tr translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report tr bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report tr translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH TRUE "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH TRUE "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
true \- do nothing, successfully
.SH SYNOPSIS
NOTE: your shell may have its own version of true, which usually supersedes
the version described here. Please refer to your shell's documentation
for details about the options it supports.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report true translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Jim Meyering.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report true bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report true translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH TRUNCATE "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH TRUNCATE "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
truncate \- shrink or extend the size of a file to the specified size
.SH SYNOPSIS
base size on RFILE
.TP
\fB\-s\fR, \fB\-\-size\fR=\fISIZE\fR
-set or adjust the file size by SIZE
+set or adjust the file size by SIZE bytes
.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
SIZE may also be prefixed by one of the following modifying characters:
\&'+' extend by, '\-' reduce by, '<' at most, '>' at least,
\&'/' round down to multiple of, '%' round up to multiple of.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report truncate translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Padraig Brady.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report truncate bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report truncate translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH TSORT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH TSORT "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
tsort \- perform topological sort
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report tsort translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Mark Kettenis.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report tsort bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report tsort translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH TTY "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH TTY "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
tty \- print the file name of the terminal connected to standard input
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report tty translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report tty bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report tty translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH UNAME "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH UNAME "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
uname \- print system information
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report uname translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report uname bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report uname translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH UNEXPAND "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH UNEXPAND "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
unexpand \- convert spaces to tabs
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report unexpand translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report unexpand bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report unexpand translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH UNIQ "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH UNIQ "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
uniq \- report or omit repeated lines
.SH SYNOPSIS
prefix lines by the number of occurrences
.TP
\fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-repeated\fR
-only print duplicate lines
+only print duplicate lines, one for each group
.TP
-\fB\-D\fR, \fB\-\-all\-repeated\fR[=\fIdelimit\-method\fR]
+\fB\-D\fR, \fB\-\-all\-repeated\fR[=\fIMETHOD\fR]
print all duplicate lines
-delimit\-method={none(default),prepend,separate}
-Delimiting is done with blank lines
+groups can be delimited with an empty line
+METHOD={none(default),prepend,separate}
.TP
\fB\-f\fR, \fB\-\-skip\-fields\fR=\fIN\fR
avoid comparing the first N fields
.TP
+\fB\-\-group\fR[=\fIMETHOD\fR]
+show all items, separating groups with an empty line
+METHOD={separate(default),prepend,append,both}
+.TP
\fB\-i\fR, \fB\-\-ignore\-case\fR
ignore differences in case when comparing
.TP
Note: 'uniq' does not detect repeated lines unless they are adjacent.
You may want to sort the input first, or use 'sort \fB\-u\fR' without 'uniq'.
Also, comparisons honor the rules specified by 'LC_COLLATE'.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report uniq translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Richard M. Stallman and David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report uniq bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report uniq translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH UNLINK "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH UNLINK "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
unlink \- call the unlink function to remove the specified file
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report unlink translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Michael Stone.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report unlink bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report unlink translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH UPTIME "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH UPTIME "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
uptime \- tell how long the system has been running
.SH SYNOPSIS
the number of users on the system, and the average number of jobs
in the run queue over the last 1, 5 and 15 minutes. Processes in
an uninterruptible sleep state also contribute to the load average.
-If FILE is not specified, use /var/run/utmp. /var/log/wtmp as FILE is common.
+If FILE is not specified, use \fI/var/run/utmp\fP. \fI/var/log/wtmp\fP as FILE is common.
.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report uptime translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Joseph Arceneaux, David MacKenzie, and Kaveh Ghazi.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report uptime bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report uptime translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH USERS "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH USERS "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
users \- print the user names of users currently logged in to the current host
.SH SYNOPSIS
.\" Add any additional description here
.PP
Output who is currently logged in according to FILE.
-If FILE is not specified, use /var/run/utmp. /var/log/wtmp as FILE is common.
+If FILE is not specified, use \fI/var/run/utmp\fP. \fI/var/log/wtmp\fP as FILE is common.
.TP
\fB\-\-help\fR
display this help and exit
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report users translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Joseph Arceneaux and David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report users bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report users translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH VDIR "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH VDIR "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
vdir \- list directory contents
.SH SYNOPSIS
print C\-style escapes for nongraphic characters
.TP
\fB\-\-block\-size\fR=\fISIZE\fR
-scale sizes by SIZE before printing them. E.g.,
+scale sizes by SIZE before printing them; e.g.,
\&'\-\-block\-size=M' prints sizes in units of
-1,048,576 bytes. See SIZE format below.
+1,048,576 bytes; see SIZE format below
.TP
\fB\-B\fR, \fB\-\-ignore\-backups\fR
do not list implied entries ending with ~
.TP
\fB\-c\fR
with \fB\-lt\fR: sort by, and show, ctime (time of last
-modification of file status information)
-with \fB\-l\fR: show ctime and sort by name
+modification of file status information);
+with \fB\-l\fR: show ctime and sort by name;
otherwise: sort by ctime, newest first
.TP
\fB\-C\fR
list entries by columns
.TP
\fB\-\-color\fR[=\fIWHEN\fR]
-colorize the output. WHEN defaults to 'always'
-or can be 'never' or 'auto'. More info below
+colorize the output; WHEN can be 'never', 'auto',
+or 'always' (the default); more info below
.TP
\fB\-d\fR, \fB\-\-directory\fR
-list directory entries instead of contents,
-and do not dereference symbolic links
+list directories themselves, not their contents
.TP
\fB\-D\fR, \fB\-\-dired\fR
generate output designed for Emacs' dired mode
like \fB\-l\fR, but do not list owner
.TP
\fB\-\-group\-directories\-first\fR
-group directories before files.
+group directories before files;
.IP
-augment with a \fB\-\-sort\fR option, but any
+can be augmented with a \fB\-\-sort\fR option, but any
use of \fB\-\-sort\fR=\fInone\fR (\fB\-U\fR) disables grouping
.TP
\fB\-G\fR, \fB\-\-no\-group\fR
.TP
\fB\-\-dereference\-command\-line\-symlink\-to\-dir\fR
follow each command line symbolic link
+.IP
that points to a directory
.TP
\fB\-\-hide\fR=\fIPATTERN\fR
do not list implied entries matching shell PATTERN
.TP
\fB\-k\fR, \fB\-\-kibibytes\fR
-use 1024\-byte blocks
+default to 1024\-byte blocks for disk usage
.TP
\fB\-l\fR
use a long listing format
append / indicator to directories
.TP
\fB\-q\fR, \fB\-\-hide\-control\-chars\fR
-print ? instead of non graphic characters
+print ? instead of nongraphic characters
.TP
\fB\-\-show\-control\-chars\fR
-show non graphic characters as\-is (default
+show nongraphic characters as\-is (the default,
unless program is 'ls' and output is a terminal)
.TP
\fB\-Q\fR, \fB\-\-quote\-name\fR
sort by file size
.TP
\fB\-\-sort\fR=\fIWORD\fR
-sort by WORD instead of name: none \fB\-U\fR,
-extension \fB\-X\fR, size \fB\-S\fR, time \fB\-t\fR, version \fB\-v\fR
+sort by WORD instead of name: none (\fB\-U\fR), size (\fB\-S\fR),
+time (\fB\-t\fR), version (\fB\-v\fR), extension (\fB\-X\fR)
.TP
\fB\-\-time\fR=\fIWORD\fR
-with \fB\-l\fR, show time as WORD instead of modification
-time: atime \fB\-u\fR, access \fB\-u\fR, use \fB\-u\fR, ctime \fB\-c\fR,
-or status \fB\-c\fR; use specified time as sort key
-if \fB\-\-sort\fR=\fItime\fR
+with \fB\-l\fR, show time as WORD instead of default
+modification time: atime or access or use (\fB\-u\fR)
+ctime or status (\fB\-c\fR); also use specified time
+as sort key if \fB\-\-sort\fR=\fItime\fR
.TP
\fB\-\-time\-style\fR=\fISTYLE\fR
with \fB\-l\fR, show times using style STYLE:
-full\-iso, long\-iso, iso, locale, +FORMAT.
-FORMAT is interpreted like 'date'; if FORMAT is
-FORMAT1<newline>FORMAT2, FORMAT1 applies to
-non\-recent files and FORMAT2 to recent files;
+full\-iso, long\-iso, iso, locale, or +FORMAT;
+FORMAT is interpreted like in 'date'; if FORMAT
+is FORMAT1<newline>FORMAT2, then FORMAT1 applies
+to non\-recent files and FORMAT2 to recent files;
if STYLE is prefixed with 'posix\-', STYLE
takes effect only outside the POSIX locale
.TP
assume tab stops at each COLS instead of 8
.TP
\fB\-u\fR
-with \fB\-lt\fR: sort by, and show, access time
-with \fB\-l\fR: show access time and sort by name
+with \fB\-lt\fR: sort by, and show, access time;
+with \fB\-l\fR: show access time and sort by name;
otherwise: sort by access time
.TP
\fB\-U\fR
.TP
2
if serious trouble (e.g., cannot access command\-line argument).
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report vdir translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Richard M. Stallman and David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report vdir bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report vdir translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH WC "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH WC "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
wc \- print newline, word, and byte counts for each file
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report wc translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Paul Rubin and David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report wc bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report wc translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH WHO "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH WHO "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
who \- show who is logged on
.SH SYNOPSIS
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
.PP
-If FILE is not specified, use /var/run/utmp. /var/log/wtmp as FILE is common.
+If FILE is not specified, use \fI/var/run/utmp\fP. \fI/var/log/wtmp\fP as FILE is common.
If ARG1 ARG2 given, \fB\-m\fR presumed: 'am i' or 'mom likes' are usual.
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report who translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Joseph Arceneaux, David MacKenzie, and Michael Stone.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report who bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report who translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH WHOAMI "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH WHOAMI "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
whoami \- print effective userid
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report whoami translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by Richard Mlynarik.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report whoami bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report whoami translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.35.
-.TH YES "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.21" "User Commands"
+.\" DO NOT MODIFY THIS FILE! It was generated by help2man 1.43.3.
+.TH YES "1" "May 2014" "GNU coreutils 8.22" "User Commands"
.SH NAME
yes \- output a string repeatedly until killed
.SH SYNOPSIS
.TP
\fB\-\-version\fR
output version information and exit
+.PP
+GNU coreutils online help: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
+Report yes translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH AUTHOR
Written by David MacKenzie.
-.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
-Report yes bugs to bug\-coreutils@gnu.org
-.br
-GNU coreutils home page: <http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
-.br
-General help using GNU software: <http://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
-.br
-Report yes translation bugs to <http://translationproject.org/team/>
.SH COPYRIGHT
Copyright \(co 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
-â\97\8b:GNU coreutils:8.21:2013/02/14:arch:1:2014/05/06::amotoki@gmail.com:Akihiro MOTOKI:
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-â\97\8b:GNU coreutils:8.21:2013/02/14:fmt:1:2014/05/05::amotoki@gmail.com:Akihiro MOTOKI:
-â\97\8b:GNU coreutils:8.21:2013/02/14:fold:1:2014/05/05::amotoki@gmail.com:Akihiro MOTOKI:
-â\97\8b:GNU coreutils:8.21:2013/02/14:groups:1:2014/05/05::amotoki@gmail.com:Akihiro MOTOKI:
-â\97\8b:GNU coreutils:8.21:2013/02/14:head:1:2014/05/05::amotoki@gmail.com:Akihiro MOTOKI:
-â\97\8b:GNU coreutils:8.21:2013/02/14:hostid:1:2014/05/05::amotoki@gmail.com:Akihiro MOTOKI:
-â\97\8b:GNU coreutils:8.21:2013/02/14:hostname:1:2014/05/05::amotoki@gmail.com:Akihiro MOTOKI:
-â\97\8b:GNU coreutils:8.21:2013/02/14:id:1:2014/05/05::amotoki@gmail.com:Akihiro MOTOKI:
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-â\97\8b:GNU coreutils:8.21:2013/02/14:join:1:2014/05/05::amotoki@gmail.com:Akihiro MOTOKI:
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-â\97\8b:GNU coreutils:8.21:2013/02/14:link:1:2014/05/05::amotoki@gmail.com:Akihiro MOTOKI:
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-â\97\8b:GNU coreutils:8.21:2013/02/14:ls:1:2014/05/05::amotoki@gmail.com:Akihiro MOTOKI:
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-â\97\8b:GNU coreutils:8.21:2013/02/14:mkdir:1:2014/05/05::amotoki@gmail.com:Akihiro MOTOKI:
-â\97\8b:GNU coreutils:8.21:2013/02/14:mkfifo:1:2014/05/05::amotoki@gmail.com:Akihiro MOTOKI:
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